Thaum koj tus me nyuam pib taug kev, lawv ob txhais ceg puas zoo li khoov me ntsis lossis khoov me ntsis? Los yog lawv txhais tes puas rog me ntsis ze ntawm
dab teg ? Qee tus niam txiv txhawj me ntsis thaum lawv pom tej yam zoo li no. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Qhov no yuav yog vim muaj tus mob hu ua Rickets. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thaum lawv tsis tau txais
vitamin D txaus. Niaj hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom meej, hauv cov lus yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Vim li cas Rickets thiaj li tshwm sim?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau tus kab mob Rickets yog vim peb cov menyuam tsis tau txais
vitamin D txaus. Vitamin D yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tus menyuam cov pob txha kom muaj zog. Qhov no yog vim vitamin D pab lub cev nqus cov as-ham tseem ceeb uas muaj
calcium thiab phosphorus uas pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas peb noj. Xav txog, thaum vitamin D tsis muaj, lub cev siv tsis tau calcium thiab phosphorus kom raug. Tom qab ntawd, tus menyuam cov pob txha uas loj hlob tsis muaj zog txaus, tab sis
mos thiab tsis muaj zog . Qhov mob no hu ua Rickets. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tsis txaus vitamin D, ntau lwm yam tseem ceeb tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau nws.
| Vim li cas | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|
| Txo kev raug tshav ntuj | Lub hnub ci yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj vitamin D. Yog tias ib tug me nyuam siv sijhawm feem ntau hauv tsev thiab ib txwm pleev tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub ntau thaum lawv tawm mus sab nraud, lawv daim tawv nqaij yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsim cov vitamin D. |
| Xim tawv nqaij | Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj daim tawv nqaij tsaus dua muaj cov xim melanin ntau dua, txhais tau tias lawv daim tawv nqaij muaj peev xwm tsim cov vitamin D qis dua me ntsis. |
| Teeb meem kev noj haus | Muaj ib txhia menyuam yaus ua xua rau mis nyuj thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj mis nyuj (tsis haum lactose). Lwm tus tsuas noj cov zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij xwb. Yog li ntawd, tej zaum yuav tsis tau noj cov zaub mov uas muaj vitamin D. |
| Qee yam mob | Tej tus menyuam yuav muaj tej yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev nqus cov vitamin D. Piv txwv li, ib yam kab mob hu ua Celiac disease . |
Qee zaum, qhov no tsis yog vim tsis muaj vitamin D txaus . Tsis tshua muaj, rickets kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob caj ces uas tus menyuam yug los nrog. Piv txwv ntawm cov mob no suav nrog teeb meem raum , cystic fibrosis, lossis kab mob plab hnyuv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Rickets yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob rickets feem ntau pib tshwm sim thaum yau. Thaum lub sijhawm yau, tus menyuam yuav tsis so thiab quaj ntau. Lub pob txha taub hau yuav mos dua li qub thaum kov. Cia peb saib cov tsos mob no kom meej ntxiv.
Cov tsos mob feem ntau: Kev hloov pauv ntawm pob txha
| Hom tsos mob | Tej yam uas pom ntau zaus |
|---|
| Kev loj hlob qeeb | Tus menyuam qhov siab thiab qhov hnyav nce qeeb dua li lwm tus menyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog zoo sib xws. |
| Kev txawj txav mus los qeeb | Qaug zog thaum nkag, sawv, thiab taug kev. Nyuaj rau kev taug kev. |
| Mob thiab qaug zog | Mob heev rau ob txhais ceg, nraub qaum, thiab lub duav. Cov leeg tsis muaj zog. |
| Teeb meem hniav | Cov hniav tawm qeeb, cov hniav tsis zoo li qub, thiab muaj feem yuav lwj hniav. |
| Ob txhais ceg khoov | Ob txhais ceg khoov los yog lub hauv caug khoov. |
| Tes, dab teg thiab pob luj taws | Cov dab teg thiab pob luj taws zoo li tuab dua thiab dav dua li qub. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub hauv siab | Pob txha hauv siab tawm (nqaij qaib hauv siab) thiab cov tav tav zoo li tsis zoo. |
| Pob txha taub hau | Lub hauv pliaj zoo li loj thiab cov pob mos mos ntawm lub taub hau (fontanels) raug ncua sijhawm kaw. |
Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob Rickets li cas?
Yog koj pom cov tsos mob no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog coj koj tus menyuam
mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau. Kws kho mob yuav ua raws li ob peb kauj ruam los kuaj mob no. 1.
Kev kuaj lub cev: Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum ua yog kuaj xyuas tus menyuam kom zoo. Tus kws kho mob yuav kov tus menyuam lub taub hau, ceg, hauv siab, thiab
dab teg kom paub seb puas muaj qhov tsis zoo. Yog tias muaj ob txhais ceg uas mob, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog ib feem ntawm kev loj hlob lossis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm rickets. 2.
X-rays: Tej zaum yuav pom zoo kom siv X-ray los pom qhov tsis zoo thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov pob txha. Yog tias muaj rickets, qhov kawg ntawm cov pob txha yuav mos thiab dav, uas tuaj yeem pom tseeb ntawm X-ray. 3.
Kev kuaj ntshav thiab zis: Rickets tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas cov calcium, phosphorus, thiab vitamin D hauv cov ntshav. Cov kev kuaj no kuj pab saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev teb rau kev kho mob.
Cov kev kho mob rau rickets yog dab tsi?
Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias Rickets yog
ib yam kab mob uas feem ntau kho tau . Kev kho mob pib nrog cov vitamin D thiab cov tshuaj calcium ntxiv.
- Vitamin D thiab Calcium : Tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom noj vitamin D thiab calcium raws li tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus mob. Tab sis nco ntsoov, cov no yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg.Kev muab vitamin D ntau dhau kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam muaj teeb meem.
- Kev Noj Haus : Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom ntxiv cov khoom noj uas muaj vitamin D thiab calcium rau hauv koj tus menyuam cov zaub mov noj. Piv txwv li, cov ntses uas muaj roj ntau xws li ntses salmon, roj ntses, qe qe , thiab mis nyuj uas muaj vitamin D ntxiv.
- Kev Kho Mob: Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj ob txhais ceg khoov lossis nraub qaum khoov, koj yuav raug pom zoo kom hnav cov khoom kho mob los pab coj cov pob txha mus rau qhov chaw raug.
- Kev Phais Mob : Tsis tshua muaj, yog tias cov pob txha puas tsuaj loj heev, kev phais mob yuav tsum tau kho lawv.
Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav txuas ntxiv ua cov duab X-ray thiab kuaj ntshav kom saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob.
Yog tias tsis kho ces yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi?
Yog tias tus kab mob rickets tsis kho raws sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem loj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej ntawm tus menyuam.
- Kev loj hlob tas mus li
- Cov pob txha tsis zoo tas mus li (piv txwv li, ceg khoov tas mus li)
- Mob nraub qaum
- Cov teeb meem hniav tas mus li
- Qaug dab peg vim muaj calcium tsawg heev
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom cov tsos mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Rickets yog ib yam kab mob uas ua rau cov pob txha ntawm cov menyuam yaus tsis muaj zog, feem ntau yog vim tsis muaj vitamin D txaus.
- Txoj kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog muab lub hnub ci txaus rau tus menyuam thiab noj zaub mov kom muaj vitamin D ntau.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob xws li ob txhais ceg khoov, dab teg loj, lossis kev loj hlob qeeb, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kab mob no yuav kho tau yuav luag tag nrho los ntawm kev noj cov vitamin D thiab calcium raws li tus kws kho mob tau hais.
- Kev kuaj pom thiab kho thaum ntxov yuav ua rau tus menyuam muaj lub neej yav tom ntej zoo thiab muaj zog.
Kab mob pob txha, Vitamin D, Calcium, Cov kab mob thaum yau, Pob txha tsis muaj zog, Taw pob qij txha, Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm menyuam yaus
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus