Tej zaum koj twb tau pom lossis siv txhua yam tshuaj pleev uas hais tias ua rau koj daim tawv dawb. Thaum koj pom lawv hauv kev tshaj tawm thiab hauv social media, tej zaum koj xav tias koj tuaj yeem dawb li plaub hauv ob peb hnub. Lawv siv los tshem tawm cov qhov txhab ntawm pob txuv, kub hnyiab, thiab cov pob me me uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal , thiab txawm tias los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj daim tawv nqaij tsaus ntuj. Tab sis cov no yog dab tsi tiag tiag? Lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb npaum li cas? Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no tob dua me ntsis, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Vim li cas peb cov xim tawv nqaij thiaj txawv ntawm ib leeg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, peb cov xim tawv nqaij yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov xim hu ua melanin . Cov melanin no yog tsim los ntawm ib hom cell tshwj xeeb hauv peb cov tawv nqaij (melanocytes). Cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij tsaus dua muaj melanin ntau dua hauv lawv cov tawv nqaij, thaum cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij dawb dua muaj melanin tsawg dua.
Qhov ntau ntawm melanin hauv koj daim tawv nqaij feem ntau yog txiav txim siab los ntawm koj cov noob caj noob ces , uas yog yam koj tau txais los ntawm koj niam koj txiv. Tsis tas li ntawd,
- Kev raug tshav ntuj
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev
- Kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij
- Kev raug rau qee yam tshuaj lom neeg
Tej yam zoo li ntawd kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev tsim melanin .
Xav txog seb, thaum peb mus rau ntug hiav txwv thiab da dej hnub, peb yuav tawv me ntsis. Tab sis tom qab ib pliag, nws rov qab mus rau nws cov xim qub. Tab sis qee yam, xws li cov pob khaus thaum laus, yuav luag nyob mus ib txhis.
Kev ua kom tawv nqaij dawb yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog kev kho kom zoo nkauj xwb. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txo cov xim ntawm cov pob, cov pob tsaus, thiab lwm yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau daim tawv nqaij zoo nkauj sib npaug. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj pleev no ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, thiab kuj muaj cov tshuaj muaj zog dua uas xav tau daim ntawv yuav tshuaj.
Muaj ib txhia neeg siv cov tshuaj pleev no rau thoob plaws lawv lub cev kom hloov lawv cov xim tawv nqaij. Tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev. Vim tias qee cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis raug cai uas tsim tawm hauv qee lub tebchaws yuav muaj mercury ua cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb.
Mercury yog ib yam tshuaj lom uas txaus ntshai heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hlwb hnyav, mob hlwb, thiab ua rau lub raum puas. Yog tias leej niam cev xeeb tub siv tshuaj pleev uas muaj mercury, cov tshuaj lom yuav kis mus rau nws tus menyuam hauv plab.
Txawm hais tias kev siv mercury hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tau raug txwv hauv ntau lub tebchaws, qee yam khoom lag luam uas raug coj los ntawm txawv tebchaws tseem yuav muaj mercury.
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce no ua haujlwm li cas?
Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv ib lossis ntau yam khoom xyaw ua ke los txo cov melanin hauv daim tawv nqaij uas siv. Muaj ntau yam khoom xyaw tseem ceeb siv rau lub hom phiaj no.
| Cov khoom xyaw | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Hydroquinone | Qhov no yog qhov siv ntau tshaj plaws. Cov tshuaj pleev uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj muaj qhov concentration tsawg li 2%. Cov kws kho mob tawv nqaij qee zaum pom zoo kom siv qhov concentration siab dua, xws li 4%-6%. Cov no tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob xwb. |
| Cov tshuaj steroids thiab Retinoic Acid | Cov no kuj yog cov tshuaj muaj zog heev. Retinoic acid yog ua los ntawm vitamin A. Cov no kuj yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob. |
| Cov Khoom Xyaw Ntuj | Cov tshuaj Kojic acid, uas yog los ntawm cov pwm, thiab cov tshuaj arbutin, uas pom muaj nyob rau hauv qee cov nroj tsuag, raug siv. Tab sis tsis txhob xav tias tsuas yog vim muaj ib yam dab tsi "ntuj" nws muaj kev nyab xeeb 100%. |
Cov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai tshaj plaws hauv cov no yog dab tsi?
Ntxiv rau qhov lom mercury uas peb tau tham txog lawm, muaj ntau lwm yam kev pheej hmoo uas koj yuav tsum paub txog.
- Kev laus ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua ntej lub sijhawm: Kev siv cov no mus ntev tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij poob nws txoj kev hluas thiab ntsws sai dua.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij nce ntxiv:Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce no txo qhov kev tiv thaiv ntuj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog nqaij hlav los ntawm kev raug tshav ntuj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj yuav nyob sab nraum zoov ntev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo.
- Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj steroids: Kev siv cov tshuaj steroid cream tas li tuaj yeem ua rau daim tawv nqaij nyias nyias, ua rau daim tawv nqaij kis kab mob, ua rau pob txuv ntau ntxiv, thiab ua rau qhov txhab kho qeeb. Yog tias siv cov no rau thaj chaw loj ntawm lub cev, cov tshuaj steroids tuaj yeem nqus mus rau hauv lub cev thiab ua rau muaj lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
- Kev ua rau daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo nkauj (Ochronosis): Yog tias siv cov tshuaj pleev hydroquinone tsis raug, qee tus neeg yuav muaj cov pob xiav-dub ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij uas yuav tsis kho tau li . Qhov mob no hu ua Ochronosis.
- Kev Ua Xua: Txhua yam tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce no, txawm tias yog cov ntuj tsim los xij, tuaj yeem ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij ua xua. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau liab, khaus, thiab ua pob khaus.
Yog koj siv cov no, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj xav txog kev siv hom txheej no, thov xav txog cov no kom zoo zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham, tshwj xeeb yog tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij, ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev tawv nqaij kom dawb. Nws tuaj yeem pom zoo qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj qhov teeb meem tawv nqaij.
Ntxiv rau:
- Ceev faj nrog mercury: Daim ntawv lo yuav tsis hais ncaj qha txog mercury. Yog tias nws muaj cov npe xws li calomel, mercuric, mercurous, lossis mercurio, nws tseem yog mercury. Yog tias nws muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li ntawd, tsis txhob siv nws rau txhua qhov laj thawj.
- Saib seb feem pua ntawm hydroquinone muaj li cas: Cov tshuaj pleev uas yuav tau yam tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau tshaj 2%. Yog tias feem pua ntawd tsis tau hais nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv lo, tsis txhob xav tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- Nyeem daim ntawv lo kom zoo: Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm qee yam khoom xa tuaj txawv teb chaws yuav tsis raug. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob siv cov khoom tsis paub lossis tsis txhim khu kev qha.
Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov khoom, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham kom paub tseeb tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav pom zoo lwm yam kev kho mob uas tsim nyog rau koj cov tawv nqaij, xws li kev siv tshuaj pleev tawv nqaij, microdermabrasion, lossis kev kho mob laser.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pleev tawv nqaij dawb, nrog kws kho mob tham ua ntej. Qhov ntawd yog qhov muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
- Cov khoom muaj mercury txaus ntshai heev. Nyeem daim ntawv lo kom zoo thiab zam cov khoom zoo li no kom tag. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev lom, hu rau National Poison Information Center ntawm National Hospital tam sim ntawd.
- Nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog vim muaj ib yam dab tsi sau tias "ntuj" tsis tau txhais hais tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb 100%.
- Cov tshuaj pleev uas muaj cov tshuaj muaj zog xws li hydroquinone thiab steroids tsuas yog siv tau thaum muaj kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob xwb.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo, dav dav kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lub hnub thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus