Miller Fisher Syndrome yog dab tsi? Cia peb tham txog nws yooj yim!

Xav txog tias koj tau mob khaub thuas lossis mob plab ob peb hnub dhau los thiab tam sim no koj zoo dua me ntsis. Tab sis tam sim ntawd koj xav tias koj lub zeem muag tsis meej me ntsis, koj pom tej yam ua ob ntu. Koj xav tias tsis ruaj khov thaum koj taug kev, koj ob txhais ceg sib tsoo. Yog tias muaj qee yam zoo li no tshwm sim, txhua tus yuav ntshai heev, puas yog? Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho mob uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, uas ntau tus neeg tsis tau hnov ​​​​​​txog, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub. Ntawd yog Miller Fisher Syndrome.

Hauv lwm lo lus, Miller Fisher Syndrome yog dab tsi?

Miller Fisher syndrome yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj neeg mob hauv lub paj hlwb. Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov ​​txog Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Nws kuj yog ib qho mob uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam peb cov hlab ntsha. Miller Fisher syndrome yog ib hom mob GBS. Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg mob uas cuam tshuam rau ntawm 1% thiab 5% ntawm cov neeg mob GBS hauv cov teb chaws sab hnub poob. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qee lub teb chaws Es Xias xws li Taiwan thiab Nyiv Pooj, tus lej no siab dua me ntsis. Yog li koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias qhov no tsis yog ib yam mob txhua hnub. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov no.

Vim li cas qhov no thiaj tshwm sim? Yog vim li cas?

Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ob qho tib si Miller Fisher syndrome thiab GBS tshwm sim los teb rau kev kis kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev. Hais yooj yim, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tau me ntsis 'tsis meej pem' thiab es tsis txhob tawm tsam kev kis kab mob, nws pib tawm tsam peb cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev ua yuam kev. Cov kws kho mob tseem tsis tau paub meej tias yog dab tsi ua rau qhov no. Cov tsos mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob peb hnub txog 4 lub lis piam ntawm kev mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob plab xws li raws plab, lossis mob ua pa (mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws). Cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob no yog 'Campylobacter jejuni'. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau mob plab thiab raws plab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob no:

• Kab mob Zika
• Kab mob HIV ( HIV )
• Tus kab mob Epstein-Barr, uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob mononucleosis zoo li kub taub hau.

Cov tsos mob yog dab tsi? Koj paub qhov no li cas?

Muaj coob tus neeg mus ntsib kws kho mob vim lawv qhov muag tsis pom kev sai sai hauv ob peb hnub thiab lawv muaj teeb meem taug kev . Muaj peb yam tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm Miller Fisher syndrome. Cia peb nkag siab txog cov no hauv ib daim ntawv teev. Ntxiv rau peb yam tsos mob tseem ceeb no, qee tus neeg kuj yuav muaj lwm yam tsos mob:

• Cov menyuam kawm ntawv nthuav dav .
• Cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog
• Cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub caj pas tsis muaj zog (tsis muaj zog ua pa)

Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob li cas?

Nws nyuaj me ntsis rau kev kuaj mob no kom meej. Vim muaj ntau lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob xws li 'Basal meningitis', 'Botulism', 'Brainstem stroke', 'Myasthenia Gravis'. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj kom zoo zoo, nug txog koj cov tsos mob thiab cov kab mob tsis ntev los no. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav ua ntau qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub meej tias yog kab mob.

Yuav kho qhov teeb meem no li cas? Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tsis muaj ib txoj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob no kom zoo tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kev kho mob zoo heev uas tuaj yeem pab tswj cov tsos mob thiab pab koj rov zoo sai. Ib tug neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob no feem ntau yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob. Qhov no yog los saib xyuas kom zoo rau cov mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob GBS. Vim tias GBS qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Ob txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb yog siv los kho: 1. Immunoglobulin rau hauv cov hlab ntsha (IVIg): Qhov no yog cov tshuaj kua zoo li saline uas muab rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau cais tawm ntawm cov ntshav plasma ntawm ntau txhiab tus neeg noj qab haus huv. Qhov no tau muab tas li rau li 5 hnub. 2. Plasma Exchange (Plasmapheresis): Qhov no yog ib qho txheej txheem nyuaj me ntsis. Hais yooj yim, ib qho me me ntawm cov ntshav raug coj los ntawm koj lub cev, lub tshuab tshwj xeeb tshem tawm cov ntshav plasma uas muaj teeb meem (qhov uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam cov hlab ntsha) thiab hloov nws nrog koj cov qe ntshav nrog rau cov ntshav hloov. Qhov no tau ua li 5 zaug hauv ib lub sijhawm ob lub lis piam. Yog tias koj cov leeg tsis muaj zog heev tom qab cov kev kho mob no, koj yuav xav tau kev kho lub cev kom rov ua kom lawv muaj zog dua.Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog. Raws li kev kho mob, feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm ntawm 8 thiab 12 lub lis piam kom rov zoo. Cov neeg feem coob rov zoo tag nrho hauv 6 lub hlis. Tus nqi rov qab los dua yog tsawg dua 3%. Yog li ntawd, kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov thiab kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Miller Fisher Syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, Cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb, Tsis pom kev zoo, Nyuaj rau kev taug kev, GBS, Cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob (autoimmune diseases)