Saib qee yam khoom noj uas koj yuav hauv lub khw... cov jellies uas muaj xim zoo nkauj, dej qab zib, cov khoom qab zib, qee hom mis nyuj yogurt... Koj puas tau xav tias cov xim zoo nkauj no tuaj rau lawv li cas? Ntau yam ntawm cov no yog siv cov xim cuav los pleev xim, lossis raws li peb hu lawv, 'xim zaub mov.' Yog li hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho ntawm cov xim cuav nrov heev no, "Daj 5." Lwm lub npe rau nws yog tartrazine. Qhov no yog cov xim yaj hauv dej uas muab xim daj zoo nkauj, zoo li xim txiv qaub.
Cov khoom dab tsi muaj cov xim daj 5 no?
Xim daj 5 yog ib hom xim uas nrov heev ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Vim tias lawv siv tau thiab sib tov nrog lwm cov xim kom tsim tau ntau xim uas lawv xav tau. Yog li ntawd, muaj feem ntau uas nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj uas peb noj txhua hnub yam tsis tau peb paub. Xav txog, nws yuav muaj nyob rau hauv txhua yam los ntawm cov khoom noj uas koj noj rau pluag mov sawv ntxov mus rau cov kua ntses uas koj muab tso rau koj pluas hmo.
Nov yog qee cov khoom noj thiab lwm yam khoom uas yuav muaj Yellow 5.
| Khoom noj thiab dej haus | Lwm cov khoom |
|---|---|
| Hom Khoom Noj Khoom Haus | Cov tshuaj pleev di ncauj |
| Cov dej qab zib (Sodas) | Tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj |
| Cov gelatin | Tshuaj txhuam hniav |
| Ncuav Mog Qab Zib (Frosting) | Cov tshuaj ntxuav khaub ncaws |
| Qee cov txuj lom | Cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau |
| Cov kua ntses | Cov tshuaj vitamin |
| Mis nyuj qaub | Hom Xim |
| Cov dej haus txiv hmab txiv ntoo (Juices) | Hom xab npum |
Tsis yog qhov no xwb, cov xim no kuj siv rau hauv cov khoom noj uas muab rau koj cov tsiaj, xws li miv, dev, thiab noog.
Qhov kev sib cav txog kev nyab xeeb no tau tshwm sim li cas?
Qhov no tsis yog ib zaj dab neeg tshiab. Txij li xyoo 1920, muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog seb cov xim tartrazine puas muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Ib txhia tau hais tias nws ua rau cov menyuam yaus hyperactivity . Ntawd yog, ib tug menyuam uas nyob tsis tswm thiab muaj lub sijhawm luv luv.
Tiamsis kev tsom mus rau qhov no tau pib tsom mus rau xyoo 1973. Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov khoom noj khoom haus xws li tartrazine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev kawm rau cov menyuam yaus.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev tshawb fawb tom qab ntawd tsis tau muaj peev xwm ua pov thawj tseeb txog cov lus thov no. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb loj tau ua nyob rau hauv xyoo 2004, tab sis tsis muaj pov thawj tseeb pom tias muaj kev sib txuas ncaj qha ntawm cov xim no thiab hyperactivity hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Txawm tias tom qab ntawd, xyoo 2017, cov koom haum loj xws li Lub Koom Haum Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) tau tuaj ua ke los ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas kom paub meej tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xaus lus tias kev noj cov xim no qee zaum tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus .
Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Yellow 5 yog dab tsi?
Zoo, qhov no puas zoo? Tsis yog tiag. Qee zaum, tej zaum yuav muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim me me. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.
Cov teebmeem rau lub cev ua pa
Qee cov khoom uas muaj tartrazine tau pom tias muaj cov khoom me me uas peb ua pa tau thiab me txaus kom nkag mus rau hauv peb txoj kev ua pa. Qhov no txhais tau tias peb tuaj yeem ua pa rau hauv cov xim hauv daim ntawv hmoov. Tseem tsis tau paub meej tias nws puas lom thaum nqus pa. Yog li ntawd, vim tsis muaj pov thawj txaus, cov tub ceev xwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem suav tias nws yog qhov "ua tau".
Cov teebmeem ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Tej zaum yuav muaj ib txhia neeg uas tawv nqaij rhiab heev thiab khaus vim siv tartrazine, tiam sis tsis muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv los txhawb qhov no. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb pom tias kwv yees li 1 ntawm 12 tus menyuam hnub nyoog 1-6 xyoos muaj mob eczema me ntsis vim yog cov xim ntawd.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob xws li mob urticaria , uas yog pob khaus tawv nqaij tam sim ntawd lossis mob pob khaus, yog tsawg heev .
Kwv yees li ntawm 0.1% ntawm cov pej xeem muaj kev tsis haum lossis tsis kam rau cov xim daj 5. Uas yog, tsawg dua ib tus neeg ntawm 1,000 tus neeg.
Yog tias ib tug neeg uas muaj qhov kev tsis haum tshuaj no noj ib yam dab tsi uas muaj Yellow 5, lawv yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus , hnoos, thiab ntuav.
Cov cai txog cov xim no yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Canada, thiab ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, nws yog raug cai los muag cov khoom uas muaj Yellow 5. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom ntawd yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv ceeb toom . Daim ntawv lo yuav tsum hais tias, "Cov khoom no yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj xws li mob ntsws bronchial."
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov ntawm no yog tias cov neeg uas ua xua rau aspirin feem ntau yuav ua xua rau tartrazine .
Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj txwv tsis pub cov no nqus tau?
Muaj ntau yam khoom hauv koj chav ua noj uas muaj cov xim no. Yog tias siv ntau npaum li qub, nws yuav tsis ua rau koj lossis koj tsev neeg raug mob hnyav. Tab sis yog tias koj xav kom tsis txhob siv nws, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntawv lo rau ntawm cov khoom noj, dej haus, tshuaj, thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce uas koj yuav los ntawm lub khw.
Qee zaum daim ntawv lo tsis hais tias "Daj 5" kiag li. Hloov chaw, nws yuav hais ib lub npe hauv qab no.
| Lwm lub npe siv rau ntawm daim ntawv lo rau Yellow 5 (Tartrazine) | |
|---|---|
| Tartrazine | E 102 / E102 |
| Xim daj kua qaub 23 | Dye Yellow Lake |
| Hydrazine daj | ntsev trisodium |
| Tartraphenine | CI 19140 (hauv kev pleev ib ce) |
Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog Yellow 5 yuav cuam tshuam li cas rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tau muaj kev ua xua rau zaub mov yav dhau los, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no . Nws yuav muaj peev xwm qhia koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Daj 5, lossis Tartrazine, yog ib hom xim cuav uas siv ntau heev los muab xim daj rau cov khoom noj, dej haus, tshuaj, thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce.
- Rau ntau tus neeg, qhov no tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
- Muaj cov neeg tsawg heev (tsawg dua 0.1%) uas yuav muaj cov tsos mob ua xua xws li ua pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua pob khaus, thiab hnoos.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj aspirin, ceev faj tshwj xeeb nrog cov khoom uas muaj Yellow 5.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug txog qhov no, nyeem daim ntawv lo kom zoo thaum koj yuav khoom noj, tshuaj, lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce.
- Yog koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev tsis ntseeg txog kev noj qab haus huv, tsis txhob yig mus nrhiav kev qhia los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus