Yu dɔn ɛva fil se yu de fred ɔ fred wantɛm wantɛm? Ɔ yu kin fil lɛk se yu gɛt trɛnk wantɛm wantɛm we yu strɛs bad bad wan? Yu go dɔn si pipul dɛn de du wɔndaful tin dɛn we dɛn gɛt prɔblɛm. Bihayn ɔl dis na tu smɔl smɔl triangul gland dɛn we de ɔp yu kidni dɛn. Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya di adrenal gland dɛn . Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl dɛn bak di adrenal gland dɛn. Pan ɔl we dɛn nem kin smɔl, dɛn wok nɔ smɔl atɔl. Dɛn tu smɔl hiro dɛn ya de kɔntrol bɔku pan di wok dɛn we wi bɔdi de du ɛvride. So, tide wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn smɔl bɔt rili impɔtant adrenal gland ya.
Wetin na di adrenal gland dɛn rili?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di adrenal gland dɛn na tu smɔl smɔl gland dɛn we tan lɛk kap we de ɔp wi kidni dɛn . Dɛn na pat pan di ɛndokrin sistɛm na wi bɔdi.
Naw yu kin de wɔnda wetin na di ɛndokrin sistɛm. Imajin se big big kɔmyunikeshɔn nɛtwɔk de insay wi bɔdi. Na difrɛn say dɛn na dis nɛtwɔk, gland dɛn de we tan lɛk smɔl smɔl faktri dɛn. Dɛn faktri dɛn ya kin mek spɛshal mɛsenja dɛn ɛn fri dɛn insay di blɔd. Dɛn mɛsenja ya kin travul tru di blɔd ɔlsay na di bɔdi ɛn tɛl difrɛn ɔgan dɛn wetin fɔ du ɛn ustɛm fɔ du am. Wi kin kɔl dɛn mɛsenja dɛn de ɔmon .
so, dis ol kכmyunikeshn nεtwכk, dat na, כl dεn gland dεm εn כmon dεm ya tכgeda, wi kכl am di εndokrin sistεm. כda gland dεm we de insay dis sistεm na:
- Hypothalamus we dɛn kɔl haypothalamus
- Pituitary gland we de na di bɔdi
- Tayrɔyd gland we dɛn kɔl
- Pankrias we de na di bɔdi
- Uman dɛn ovaria
- Man in tɛstikul dɛn (Testes) .
Ɔl dɛn gland ya de wok togɛda lɛk wan tim we de wok fayn, ɛn dɛn de kɔntrol bɔku tin dɛn na wi bɔdi. di adrenal gland dεm na wan rili imכtant mεmba fכ dis tim.
Us savis dɛn smɔl smɔl gland dɛn ya de gi wi bɔdi?
di adrenal gland dεm de mek difrεn kayn כmon dεm we rili implεnt fכ wi layf. Ɛni wan pan dɛn ɔmon ya gɛt difrɛn wok. Lɛ wi luk di men ɔmon dɛn ɛn wetin dɛn de du.
| Ɔmon we dɛn kɔl | Na jɔs di wok we i de du |
|---|---|
| Kɔtisol | Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl "stress hormone." We wi fil bɔku strɛs, ilɛksɛf na wi maynd ɔ wi bɔdi, dis ɔmon de gi wi trɛnk fɔ bia wit di prɔblɛm. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, bɔt i de kɔntrol bak aw wi de yuz di fat, prɔtin, ɛn kabɔhaydrɛt dɛn we de na di it we wi de it, i de ridyus di inflamɛns na di bɔdi, i de kɔntrol di blɔd prɛshɔn, i de mek wi blɔd shuga go ɔp, ɛn i de ɛp fɔ mek wi slip ɛn wek fayn fayn wan. |
| Aldosterone we gɛt di sik | I tan lɛk manija we de balans wi bɔdi in prɛshɔn, sɔl, ɛn wata. dis כmon rili imכtant fכ kכntrכl di lεvεl dεm fכ sכdiכm εn potashכm (ilεktrolayt) dεm na wi bכdi εn kip di bכdi prεshכn na di rayt lεvεl. |
| DHEA ɛn Androjɛnik Stɛroyd dɛn | Dɛn kɔl dɛn tin ya wik man ɔmon. pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ gɛt dairekt ɛfɛkt, dɛn kin chenj to uman ɔmon (ɛstrojen) na uman in ovaria ɛn to man ɔmon (androjen) na man in tɛstikul. |
| Adrenalin ɛn Noradrenalin | dεn kכl dεn tin ya "fεt כ fכ flay" כmon dεm. Imajin se yu de waka na strit ɛn wantɛm wantɛm wan dɔg atak yu. Da tɛm de, yu at kin bit fast fast, yu bɔdi kin fil se yu want fɔ rɔn, ɛn yu yay kin opin, nɔto so? Dɛn tu ɔmon ya de rɛdi yu fɔ da imejensi de. Dɛn kin mek yu at bit mɔ ɛn mɔ, dɛn kin mek yu blɔd go na di bren ɛn di mɔsul dɛn, ɛn dɛn kin ɛp yu fɔ yuz di blɔd shuga. |
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di adrenal gland dɛn kin involv dairekt wan pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk aw yu bɔdi de prɛshɔ, aw yu de balans sɔl ɛn wata, aw yu de bia wit strɛs, aw yu de yuz trɛnk, ɛn aw yu de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
Yu tink se di adrenal gland dɛn nɔmɔ de du dis wok?
Nɔ, di adrenal gland dɛn nɔto ɔtonamɛnt ɛntiti dɛn. Dɛn kin gɛt instrɔkshɔn frɔm di kɔntrol sɛnta dɛn na di bren.
Dis tan lɛk big kɔmni.
- Chif Ɛgzibit Ɔfisa (CEO): Wetin de na di brenDi haypothalamus na di CEO. Na di wan we ɔndastand di tin we de apin ɛn sɛn mɛsej.
- Maneja: Di Maneja na di pituitary gland na di bren. We i gɛt mɛsej frɔm di CEO, na in kin tɛl di adrenal gland dɛm se, "Okay, stat fɔ wok naw."
- di wokman: di adrenal gland na di wan we de prodyuz di rilevεnt כmon dεm (e.g. kכtisol) εn de rilis dεm insay di bכdi, lεk aw di manija dεn dכn dכn.
Dis na aw di sistɛm de wok. כlso, di adrenal gland dεm de disayd aw mכch aldosterone כmon fכ mek bay di signal dεm we de kכmכt na di kidni dεm. Dis min se ɔl dɛn tin ya kin kɔnɛkt togɛda fɔ mek di bɔdi balans.
Aw di insay pat pan di adrenal gland kin fɔm?
Pan ɔl we di adrenal gland tan lɛk wan tin we yu luk am na do, i gɛt tu men pat dɛn. I tan lɛk smɔl frut. Di pat we de na do ɛn di pat we de insay difrɛn.
1. Kכtεks - כta pat: dis na di big pat pan di gland. I tan lɛk di skin ɛn pith na frut. dis pat we de na do de mek stεroyd כmon dεm lεk kכtisol εn aldostεron.
2. mεdula - di insay pat: dis na di insay pat pan di gland. I tan lɛk di ol we de na frut. di "fayt כ fכ flay" כmon dεm we dεn kכl adrenaline εn noradrenaline de mek na dis insay pat.
di kayn כmon dεm we dεn tu pat dεm ya de mek εn di wok we dεn de du rili difrεn.
Yu tink se i pɔsibul fɔ liv we yu nɔ gɛt adrenal gland?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Ɔmon dɛn lɛk kɔtisol, we di adrenal gland dɛn de mek, impɔtant fɔ wi layf. כltu, biכs fכ sכm mεdikal kכndishכn dεm (e.g. kεnsar), tεm dεm de we dεn nid fכ כpεrayshכn pul di tu adrenal gland dεm (adrenalectomy).
If dat apin, da pɔsin de go gɛt fɔ tek dɛn ɔmon dɛn de na do as mɛrɛsin fɔ di res ɔf in layf . If dɛn tek dɛn ɔmon dɛn de fayn, dɛn kin liv nɔmal layf. So, ivin if di gland dɛn nɔ de, dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ liv if dɛn nɔ gɛt dɛn ɔmon.
Yu tink se sik dɛn we de na di adrenal gland kin apin?
Yɛs. Lɛk ɛni ɔda ɔgan, sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn de we kin afɛkt di adrenal gland dɛn. Dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin apin mɔ fɔ tu rizin dɛn:
- di כmon dεm we de prodyuz pasmak: If di gland de wok pasmak εn i de mek mכr כmon dεm pas aw i nid.
- כmon dεm we nכ de prodyuz: If di gland nכ ebul fכ prodyuz di כmon dεm we dεn nid, i bi fכ di damej כ fכ כda rizin.
Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɛn tin ya kin apin:
- Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di jɛnɛtiks
- כtoimyun sik dεm - dis min se wi bכdi in כwn difεns sistεm de atak di adrenal gland dεm.
- Fɔmeshɔn fɔ di tɔŋ dɛn.
- Damej to di gland dɛm bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt, infɛkshɔn, ɔ blɔd.
- Prɔblɛm wit di haypothalamus ɔ pituitary gland na di bren. (Mɛmba se if di Maneja gɛt prɔblɛm, di Wokman nɔ go ebul fɔ wok fayn.)
- Yuz sɔm stɛroyd mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm.
Sɔm pan di men tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin na:
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl Addison: Dis na wan sik we di ɔmon dɛn we dɛn kɔl kɔtisol ɛn aldosterɔn nɔ de mek bɔku bɔku wan. Bɔku tɛm, dis kin kam bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm wit di imyun sistɛm.
- Cushing’s syndrome: Dis na wan sik we di bɔdi de mek tumɔs pan di ɔmon we dɛn kɔl kɔtisol. Dis sik kin kam bikɔs ɔf tumbu ɔ sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn.
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: Dis na wan kכndyushכn we de de we dεn bכn am. Dis prɔblɛm kin apin bikɔs di bɔdi nɔ gɛt wan ɛnzaym we i nid fɔ mek ɔmon dɛn.
- Praymari aldosteronism: pan dis kכndyushכn, tu mכch כmon aldosterone de prodyuz.
Aw a go no if a gɛt prɔblɛm wit mi adrenal gland dɛn?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ adrenal gland prɔblɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay us ɔmon nɔr balans. Bɔrku pan de sayn dɛm kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛm wae kin kam pan pɔrsin, so i kin tranga fɔ no bɔt dɛn.
Yu kin gɛt wan aidia bɔt dis frɔm di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Sistɛm we dɛn afɛkt | Sɔm sayn dɛn we kin apin |
|---|---|
| Metabolism we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek tin dɛn | Di wet we pɔsin kin gɛt ɔ we i nɔ kin ɛksplen, we i kin taya ɔltɛm, we i kin gɛt bɔku bɔku shuga na in blɔd ɔltɛm, ɛn we i kin wik. |
| Imyun sistɛm | Sik ɛn infekshɔn ɔltɛm. |
| Blɔd prɛshɔn | Ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɔ lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn. |
| Di kwaliti dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs | Uman dɛn kin gɛt fes ia we de gro, dɛn ia kin lɔs, dɛn kin gɛt akni, ɛn dɛn vɔys kin dip. |
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan di sayn dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, mɔ we yu chenj yu wet we yu nɔ ɛksplen, we yu taya pasmak, ɔ we yu blɔd prɛshɔn chenj we nɔ kɔmɔn , duya nɔ jɔs ignore am ɛn tink se, ‘Dis na nɔmal tin dɛn.’
Wetin yu fɔ du na fɔ go to yu famili dɔktɔ (GP) ɛn tɔk bɔt dis klia wan.
Yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu ɔmon lɛvɛl wit sɔm blɔd ɛn urine tɛst, if nid de. If ɛnitin de we nɔ fayn na dɛn tɛst dɛn de, i kin rifer yu bak fɔ tɛst dɛn lɛk CT skan ɔ MRI skan. If nid de, i go rifer yu to wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik dɛn we de na di bɔdi, we na dɔktɔ we spɛshal pan di ɛndokrin sistɛm ɛn di ɔmon dɛn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Di adrenal gland dɛn na tu smɔl smɔl gland dɛn we de mek ɔmon dɛn we de ɔp wi kidni dɛn, bɔt dɛn rili impɔtant.
- Bɔku impɔtant tin dɛn lɛk fɔ bia wit strɛs, fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn fɔ kɔntrol trɛnk, na di ɔmon dɛn we dɛn gland ya de mek de kɔntrol dɛn.
- Prɔblɛm kin kam if dɛn ɔmon dɛn ya we dɛn mek tumɔs ɔ dɛn nɔ mek dɛn.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ chenj yu wet we yu nɔr ɛksplen, taya pasmak, blɔd prɛshɔn chenj, ɔr yu skin chenj, nɔr ignore dɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ ɛni sayn, mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays. Fɔ no di sik kwik kwik wan kin izi fɔ tritmɛnt.
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