As yu de ol, yu bɔdi de trɛnk igen, ɛn yu de fil bak se yu nid fɔ tek tɛm smɔl we yu de waka? Sɔntɛnde, ivin we pɔsin fɔdɔm smɔl, i kin mek in an ɔ in fut brok. Di men rizin fɔ dis na we di bon dɛn wik. So tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan we we go ebul fɔ no di rayt we aw yu bon dɛn strɔng ɔ aw dɛn tan. Dɛn kɔl dat DXA skan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na DXA skan?
DXA skan na spɛshal X-ray tɛst we de sho aw yu bon dɛn strɔng. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, i de luk di minral density na yu bon dɛn . DXA tinap fɔ `(dual-ɛnaji X-ray absɔptiɔmɛtri)`. כltu, we wi de tכk bכt am, wi jכs kכl am "DXA skan" כ "bon dεnsiti tεst." Dɛn tu nem dɛn ya de tɔk bɔt di sem tɛst.
Wetin dis tɛst de fɛn?
Wan dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek dis tɛst fɔ no sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn.
- No if yu gɛt ɔstioporosis: Dis na wetin wi kin jɔs kɔl "bon lɔs." Insay dis kɔndishɔn, di bon dɛn kin wik bad bad wan ɛn dɛn kin brok izi wan.
- Fɔ no di kɔndishɔn Ɔstiopenia: Dis min se yu bon dɛnsiti smɔl pas aw i fɔ bi, bɔt i nɔ bad lɛk ɔstioporosis. Bɔt i kin mek yu gɛt mɔ sik we dɛn kɔl ɔstioporosis.
- Chek di risk fɔ brok yu bon: Bay di trɛnk we yu bon dɛn gɛt, yu dɔktɔ kin gɛt aidia bɔt aw yu go brok bon ivin if yu fɔdɔm smɔl.
Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst bak fɔ wach di chenj dɛn we de apin na yu bon dɛn as tɛm de go. Fɔ ɛgzampul, afta dɛn dɔn bigin fɔ trit yu ɔstioporosis, dɛn kin du dis skan wan wan tɛm fɔ si if di mɛrɛsin de mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.
Udat nid fɔ gɛt DXA skan?
Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dis tɛst, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt wik bon pas ɔda pipul dɛn. So, dɛn pipul ya fɔ tek kia ɔf dɛn bon wɛlbɔdi ɔltɛm.
Pipul dɛn we gɛt ay risk:
- Uman dɛn we dɔn pas 65 ia.
- Man dɛn we dɔn pas 70 ia.
- Sɔmbɔdi we brok bon afta i fɔdɔm smɔl afta i dɔn ol 50 ia.
- If ɛnibɔdi na di famili (mama, papa, grani, anti) gɛt ɔstioporosis.
- If yu shɔt naw wan inch ɛn af ɔ mɔ pas aw yu bin de we yu bin yɔŋ.
Ivin if yu yɔŋ pas dɛn ej ya, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst fɔ di wan dɛn we de pan denja fɔ mek yu bon wik bikɔs ɔf ɔda rizin dɛn.
Ɔda tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm
Sɔm sik ɛn mɛrɛsin kin mek bak di bon dɛn nɔ strɔng.
- Sɔm sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf.
- Fɔ smok ɔ yuz ɔda tin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ smok.
- Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak.
- Vitamin D we nɔ de.
- Yuz mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk kɔtikosterɔyd fɔ lɔng tɛm .
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt kansa.
- Kɔntinyu fɔ yuz mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk protɔn pɔmp inhibito (PPI), we wi kin tek fɔ gastritis.
- Mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek blɔd nɔ klot, lɛk ɛparin .
If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tin ya we kin mek yu gɛt dis sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn aks if yu nid fɔ gɛt DXA skan.
Aw fɔ du dis tɛst? I rili simpul!
Dis na tɛst we rili simpul ɛn we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen. Yu nɔ nid fɔ de na ɔspitul. Nɔ nidul ɔ injɛkshɔn nɔ de.
- Fɔs, dɛn go mek yu ledɔm na bed wit spɛshal ɛkstrem mashin.
- Wan raydiɔlɔjik tɛknɔlɔjis go sho yu aw fɔ posishun yusɛf fayn fayn wan. Dɛn kin put sɔntin lɛk fom kusɛn ɔnda yu leg fɔ ɛp yu fɔ de na di rayt pozishɔn.
- Dɔn, wan pat pan di skan mashin we tan lɛk an kin muf go bifo ɛn biɛn oba yu bɔdi. Dis na we dɛn kin tek pikchɔ dɛn fɔ di bon dɛn.
- Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin skan yu hip ɛn yu spayna bikɔs na dɛn say ya kin afɛkt mɔ we bon dɛn kin lɔs. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin skan di bon dɛn na yu an bak.
Dis ɔl di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du kin tek lɛk 30 minit so .
Wetin yu fɔ du ɛn nɔ fɔ du bifo di tɛst?
Dis nɔ nid fɔ pripia bɔku.
- Yu kin it ɛn drink nɔmal wan bifo di tɛst.
- If yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu klia wan se nɔ fɔ tek am, tek yu mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek ɛvride lɛk aw yu kin tek am.
- Wear fayn klos we nɔ fit. I bɛtɛ fɔ wɛr klos we nɔ gɛt mɛtal pat lɛk zip, bɔtin, ɔ bɔkul, bikɔs yu go nid fɔ pul ɔltin wit mɛtal bifo di tɛst.
- Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu de tek kalsiɔm pils ɔ ɔda vaytamɛn dɛn, yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tek am 24 awa bifo di tɛst . Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis bifo tɛm.
Dɛn nɔ kin du dis tɛst pan uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn tink se dɛn kin gɛt bɛlɛ. Pan ɔl we di raytin lɛvɛl rili smɔl, i bɛtɛ fɔ avɔyd raytin as i pɔsibul we yu gɛt bɛlɛ.
Wetin di rizɔlt dɛn se? Mek wi si!
Di ripɔt we yu go gɛt afta di skan go tɛl yu bɔt yu bon dɛnsiti. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz "T skɔ" fɔ mɛzhɔ dis.Wan valyu we dɛn kɔl. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis T-skɔ de kɔmpia yu bon dɛnsiti wit di bon dɛnsiti fɔ yɔŋ pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi (bitwin di ej fɔ 20-30 ia).
Dis rili izi fɔ ɔndastand. Lɛ wi luk di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| T skor valyu | Wetin i min? |
|---|---|
| Bitwin 0 ɛn -1 | Bɔn dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Yu bon dɛn gɛt rili gud density. |
| Bitwin -1 ɛn -2.5 | Ɔstiopenia we pɔsin kin gɛt. di bon dεnsiti de rεdכks sכmtεm. Risk de fɔ mek yu gɛt ɔstioporosis tumara bambay. |
| -2.5 ɔ less | Ɔstioporosis we pɔsin kin gɛt. Di bon dɛn kin wik bad bad wan. Di risk fɔ mek pɔsin brok brok rili bɔku. |
Nɔ wɔri if yu T-skɔ smɔl. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu advays bɔt aw fɔ mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.
- Ɛksesaiz: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ waka, fɔ du yoga, ɛn fɔ es yu wet, kin mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.
- Fɔ it ɛn sɔpɔtmɛnt: Dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ it tin dɛn we gɛt bɔku kalsiɔm ɛn vaytamɛn D. Dɛn kin se bak fɔ tek kalsiɔm ɛn vaytamɛn D pil.
- Mɛrɛsin dɛn: Spɛshal mɛrɛsin dɛn de we kin mek di bon dɛn nɔ de rɔtin ɛn mek dɛn nɔ brok. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu dɛn if nid de.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin DXA skan ɛn ‘Wɔl-Bɔdi Bɔn Skan’?
Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu na kayn skan dɛn we de chɛk bon dɛn, di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du kin difrɛn atɔl.
- DXA scan: Dis de onli luk di density of di bon dem . Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ no bɔt tin dɛn lɛk ɔstioporosis.
- Whole-Body Bone Scan: Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dis fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt kansa. Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ si if di kansa dɔn skata (metastasized) to di bon dɛm. Dɛn kin yuz am bak fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn na di bon dɛn.
So nɔ kɔnfyus dɛn tu tɛst ya.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- DXA skan na X-ray tɛst we nɔ de mek yu fil pen, we rili simpul, we de sho aw yu bon dɛn strɔng.
- Dis impɔtant fɔ no kwik kwik wan fɔ gɛt ɔstioporosis, we na wan sik we kin apin to uman ɛn ol man dɛn we dɛn de ol, mɔ afta we dɛn dɔn menɔpauz.
- di T skכl de gi klia aidia fכ di hεlth fכ yu bon dεm.
- Nɔ fred di tin dɛn we go apin. Yu dɔktɔ go gayd yu fɔ du ɛksɛsayz, it, ɛn if nid de, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu nid fɔ mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.
- If yu tink se yu kin de pan denja fɔ gɛt wik bon, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ no mɔ bɔt dis.
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