Yu splin de wok tumɔs? (Hypersplenism) Lɛ wi lan bɔt am simpul wan!

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin fil taya? Ɔ yu gɛt smɔl wund we nɔ go stɔp fɔ blɔd? Sɔntɛm yu gɛt blu spat dɛn na yu bɔdi? Sɔntɛnde dis kin bi bikɔs di splin we na smɔl ɔgan we de insay wi bɔdi de wok pasmak . Tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis kɔndishɔn (Hypersplenism), jɔs lɛk aw yu de tɔk to yu padi.

Wetin na dis (Hypersplenism)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, hypersplenism na we yu splin de wok tumɔs. Wan pan di men wok we di splin de du na fɔ pul ol sɛl dɛn we dɔn pwɛl na wi blɔd. Di splin de wok lɛk pɔsin we de gɛda dɔti na wi os. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, we di splin bigin fɔ wok tumɔs , i kin bigin fɔ pul di wɛlbɔdi blɔd sɛl dɛn kwik kwik wan pas aw i fɔ pul am. na da tεm de wi bכdi de gεt sכt bכdi sεl dεm, כ ``Cytopenia''. I tan lɛk se dɛn de pul di gud tin dɛn tu kwik.

Aw dis sik kin afɛkt yu bɔdi?

Hypersplenism kin mek sɔm ɔ ɔl kayn blɔd sɛl dɛn na yu bɔdi go dɔŋ. Dis kin mek yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk:

• Anemia : Dis na we di rεd bכ di sεl dεm de dכn . Rɛd sɛl na di tin dɛn we de kɛr ɔksijɛn go ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. So we dɛn nɔ bɔku, yu kin taya ɔltɛm, yu kin fil kol, sɔntɛnde yu kin gɛt diziz, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo . I tan lɛk se yu bɔdi de dɔn wit fiul.
• Lukopenia: Dis na we di wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn de go dɔŋ. Wait sεl dεm lεk di ‘sכjaman dεm’ na wi bכdi we de fכt sik. So we di wayt sɛl dɛn nɔ bɔku, di chans fɔ gɛt sik dɛn kin bɔku. Tin dɛm lɛk fiva ɛn kol kin apun bɔrku tɛm.
• Trombocytopenia: Dis na we di pletlet dεm de dכn. Plɛtlɛt dɛn kin ɛp fɔ mek blɔd klɔt. Dɛn impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt blɔd, ivin if yu gɛt smɔl wund. So we dɛn nɔ bɔku , i kin at fɔ lɛ dɛn stɔp fɔ blɔd, brus kin apia na di bɔdi, ɛn di gam kin blɔd .

Dis sik (hypersplenism) kin rili smɔl fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm, ɛn e kin rili bad fɔ ɔda pipul dɛm. Di digri we di blɔd sɛl dɛn kin ridyus kin difrɛn bak frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin fil ɛni impɔtant tin ɛn dɛn nɔ kin nid tritmɛnt. Bɔt mɔ if dis sik apin wit ɔda siriɔs ɔndalayn sik, i kin bi wan impɔtant tin we kin afɛkt yu ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi.

Aw di hypersplenism kin apin?

bכku tεm, di haypersplenism kin kכz fכ yu splin we de bi abnכmal big (`(Splenomegaly)`). Tink bɔt dis, as yu splin de big, di blɔd we i kin ol de bɔku. Dɔn, di splin kin ol mɔ blɔd sɛl dɛn wan tɛm. As i de ol dis kayn we, i de mek bak di blɔd we i de filta kɔmɔt, ɛn leta i kin ivin bigin fɔ pul mɔ wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn pas aw i fɔ pul am.

Na sɔm pan di men tin dɛn we kin mek di splin big (hypersplenism):

• Liva sik : Di tin dɛn we kin afɛkt yu liva, lɛk epataytis we nɔ de mɛn ɔ sirosis, kin mek di prɛshɔn na di blɔd vesel dɛn we kin kɛr blɔd pas na di liva ɛn splin go ɔp . Dɛn kɔl dis pɔtal haypatɛnshɔn. Dis kin mek di blɔd we de na di splin go ɔp, ɛn dis kin mek di splin swel, ɔ i kin big.
• Infεkshכn: Sכm vayral infεkshכn, lεk mononucleosis (dεn kin kכl am bak kis sik) εn HIV, baktriyal infεkshכn (lεk TB, εndokarditis, wan infεkshכn na di layn na di at), εn parasayt infεkshכn (lεk malaria, toxoplasmosis) kin put bכku strεs pan di splin in imyun sistεm. dis kin mek di splin de mek mכr antibodi dεm εn imyun sεl dεm pas aw i nid. dis ova prodakshכn fכ di sεl dεm (hyperplasia) kin inkrεs di כvala saiz fכ di splin.
• כtoimyun sik dεm: fכ lכng tεm inflammatory kכndishכn dεm lεk lupus, sarcoidosis, εn rεumatoid arthritis kin mek di imyun sistεm de wok pasmak, we kin mek i gεt haypaplasia (we di splin sεl dεm de prodyuz pasmak). Dis na we wi yon imyun sistɛm de atak wi yon sɛl dɛn.
• Kansa: Insay kansa we gɛt fɔ du wit blɔd lɛk lukimiya ɔ myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) ɛn limfoma, di kansa sɛl dɛn kin go insay di splin ɛn bigin fɔ bɔku de. Dis kin mek bak di splin big.
• Blɔd dizayd: Na tin dɛn we kin mek di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn pwɛl kwik kwik wan, lɛk ɛmolaytik anemia (we di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin pwɛl kwik kwik wan) ɛn nyutropenia, kin put ebi ebi lod pan di splin, we kin mek dɛn pul dɛn. Jɔs lɛk aw wi kin taya we wi de wok tumɔs.
• Di mɛtabolik dizayd dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn mama ɛn papa:Di tin dɛn we kin mek difrɛn tin dɛn gɛda na di blɔd ɛn put insay di ɔgan dɛn, lɛk Niemann-Pick disease, Gaucher disease, ɛn sikɛl sɛl sik kin afɛkt di splin bak, we kin mek i big.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ (Hypersplenism)?

Sɔmtɛm yu nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn pan ɔl we yu gɛt hypersplenism. Na dat na di prɔblɛm wit dis. Bɔt if di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik, dɛn kin inklud:

• Di sayn dɛn we de sho se di splin dɔn big:
• Yu kin fil pen ɔ nɔ kin fil fayn na yu ɔp lɛft bɛlɛ . Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, dis kin jɔs fil lɛk se dɛn de ebi.
• Sɔntɛnde yu kin fil di splin we yu tɔch am wit yu an. Nɔmal wan, wi nɔ kin fil di splin lɛk dat.
• Bikɔs di splin we dɔn big de prɛs di bɛlɛ ɔnda am, yu kin fil ful ivin afta yu it smɔl it . Dis kin mek bak i nɔ want fɔ it igen.
• Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd: As wi dɔn tɔk, na di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we de kɛr ɔksijɛn go na di tisu dɛn na wi bɔdi. So we dɛn nɔ bɔku, di tisu dɛn nɔ gɛt ɔksijɛn. Dis dɔn mek:
• Yu kin fil diziz, wik, ɛn taya (yu kin fil taya ivin afta yu dɔn du smɔl wok).
• Yu kin jɔs fil kol ɛn yu ed kin at ɔltɛm .
• Yu skin kin luk lɛk se i dɔn blak . Ɔda pipul dɛn kin luk yu fes ɛn aks yu se, “Wetin mek yu blak?”

If yu gɛt wan ɔr mɔr pan dɛn sik ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt hypersplenism?

Dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk fɔ si if yu splin dɔn big (`(Splenomegaly)`) ɛn i go mɛzhɔ bak di nɔmba fɔ di sɛl dɛn na yu blɔd.

• Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin fil se yu splin dɔn big we dɛn de du yu bɔdi ɛgzam . Di dɔktɔ go fil di lɛft say na yu bɛlɛ.
• Dɛn kin du ɔltra saund fɔ kɔnfɔm dis. Dis kin mek yu no di sayz fɔ di splin kɔrɛkt wan.
• If yu du kɔmplit blɔd kɔnt (CBC) tɛst , i go ebul fɔ no uskayn kayn sɛl dɛn (rɛd sɛl, wayt sɛl, pletlɛt) smɔl na yu blɔd ɛn aw dɛn smɔl. Dis na di tɛst we impɔtant pas ɔl.

Aw dɛn kin trit Hypersplenism?

Bɔrku tɛm, hypersplenism na sayd ɛfɛkt ɛn sayn fɔ ɔda, mɔr siriɔs ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn. So, if dɛn nɔ no yet se yu gɛt di ɔndalayn sik ɔ yu nɔ bigin fɔ trit am, yu dɔktɔ go pe atɛnshɔn pan dat fɔs. Yu dɔktɔ go nid bak fɔ du mɔ tɛst fɔ no di rayt rizin. we dεn trit di כndalayn kכz, bכku tεm di splin in wok go kam bak to nכmal.

Di tritmɛnt fɔ di hypersplenism dipen pan aw i siriɔs. I kin bi se:

• Blɔd transfyushɔn: Yu blɔd sɛl dɛn we nɔ bɔku kin kam bak wit blɔd we yu gi. Yu kin du dis bay we yu gi yu rɛd sɛl if yu rɛd blɔd sɛl nɔ bɔku, ɔ yu gi yu pletlɛt if yu pletlɛt nɔ bɔku.
• Low-dose radiation therapy ɔ radiofrequency ablation: Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz dɛn tu we ya fɔ tɔch ɛn pwɛl di tisu dɛn na di bɔdi, lɛk kansa tumbu dɛn. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn we ya fɔ trit yu splin we dɔn big ɛn fɔ mek yu smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl. Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis if yu hypersplenism bad bad wan ɛn dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn fɔ mek di spleen shrink.
• Splenectomy: Sɔntɛnde, if ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ pul wan pat ɔ ɔl yu splin. Yu kin liv witout spleen, bɔt i kin mek yu imyun sistɛm wik. If yu tink bɔt di sik we yu de gɛt, dis kin du mɔ bad pas fɔ ɛp yu. So, dɛn kin pul di splin as di las tin we dɛn kin du. If yu gɛt dis ɔpreshɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ tek sɔm spɛshal vaysin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yu frɔm di sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin gi yu bak prɔfylaktik antibaytik fɔ tek ɛvride afta dɛn dɔn pul yu splin.

Wetin a go ɛkspɛkt wit dis sityueshɔn?

Hypersplenism na wan sik wae dɛn kin trit. Bɔt, yu prɔgnosis dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn we yu gɛt. Sɔm kɔndishɔn dɛn kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm (e.g., sɔm infɛkshɔn), sɔm kin te (e.g., sirosis, sɔm ɔtoimyun sik dɛn), ɛn sɔm kin go bifo (e.g., sɔm kansa). If di haypasplenizm de mek yu blɔd sɛl nɔ bɔku (e.g., saytopenia), blɔd transfyushɔn kin ɛp fɔ mek yu blɔd sɛl dɛn bɔku bak. De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ woke klos wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn fala yu tritmɛnt plan fayn fayn wan.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin (Hypersplenism) ɛn (Splenomegaly)?

Smɔl kɔnfyushɔn kin de we wi de tɔk bɔt dɛn tu ya, so lɛ wi klarify dat bak.

• Splenomegaly min se yu splin big abnɔmal wan .
• Hypersplenism na we di splin we dɔn big de wok pasmak ɛn pul tumɔs blɔd sɛl dɛn.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Hypersplenism na wan sayd ɛfɛkt fɔ Splenomegaly. difrεn tin dεm kin mek di spεlin big εn de wok pasmak. Bɔt,Hypersplenism nɔ kin apin ɔltɛm bikɔs di splin kin big. Dat min se nɔto ɔl di splin we de wok pasmak de big, bɔt nɔto ɔl di splin we big pasmak de wok pasmak. Yu gɛt am? I tan lɛk se nɔto ɔlman we gɛt big motoka de drayv fast, bɔt pɔsin we de drayv fast kin pik motoka we big ɛn we gɛt pawa.

Hypersplenism na bεs wan sayn fɔ ɔda mεdikal kכndyushכn. Sɔm sik kin de na yu splin insɛf, ɔ i kin bigin ɔdasay na yu bɔdi. Bikɔs yu splin de involv fɔ kip ɛn filta blɔd, bɔku tɛm di sik dɛn we kin afɛkt am kin gɛt fɔ du wit yu blɔd ɔ yu blɔd vesel.

Fɔ trit di hypersplenism kin involv fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn. Bɔrku tɛm, di splin insɛf kin kam bak to nɔmal wok. Bɔt if yu sik kɔntinyu, yu go nid fɔ tek blɔd fɔ mek yu blɔd sɛl dɛn go bak, ɔ yu dɔktɔ go disayd fɔ trit yu splin dairekt wan.

So, wetin na di tin dɛn we wi nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm ɔl dɛn tin ya? (Mɛsej we dɛn kin tek go na os)

Okay, wi don tok plenti boht hypersplenism. Na sɔm simpul tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:

• Hypersplenism na we yu splin de wok pasmak ɛn pul mɔ blɔd sɛl dɛn (rɛd sɛl, wayt sɛl, pletlɛt) pas aw i nid.
• di men tin we kin mek dis apin na di splin we big (`(Splenomegaly)`) . Di splin we big kin bi bikɔs ɔf difrɛn sik dɛn we de ɔnda am lɛk liva sik, infɛkshɔn, ɛn kansa.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ taya ɔltɛm, fɔ sik izi wan, fɔ blɔd we kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ stɔp ivin frɔm smɔl wund, pen na di ɔp lɛft pat na yu bɛlɛ, ɛn fil ful ivin afta yu it smɔl it, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
• Dɛn kin trit di hypersplenism bay we dɛn de trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn. Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ transfyushɔn blɔd sɛl, tritmɛnt fɔ ridyus di saiz fɔ di splin, ɔ, as las tin, fɔ pul di splin.
• Dis na sik we pɔsin kin mɛn. So i impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ panik ɛn fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn gud gud wan.

Mɛmba se if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk to dɔktɔ ɛn nɔ fred. Dɔn dɛn kin du di tɛst dɛn we dɛn nid, fɛn ɔl di tin dɛn we nɔ rayt, ɛn gi dɛn di tritmɛnt we dɛn nid. Di kwik we dɛn no se yu gɛt di sik, na di mɔ di tritmɛnt go izi fɔ yu ɛn di tin go fayn.