Yu dɔn ɛva tink bɔt aw i go tan lɛk if yu lɔs yu an, yu leg, ɔ pat pan yu bɔdi wantɛm wantɛm? I rili de mek pɔsin fred fɔ tink bɔt am. Na dat wi kin jɔs kɔl paralayz, ɔ as wi kin se na Inglish, paralayz. Dis kin apin we sɔm damej de pan di kɔmyunikeshɔn bitwin wi bren ɛn di pat dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di bɔdi. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, if yu ɔndastand paralayz kɔrɛkt wan , i go izi fɔ dil wit am ɛn gɛt di dɔktɔ advays we yu nid . Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli, rili simpul wan.
Wetin rili na paralayz?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, paralayz na we yu nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɔ muv di mɔsul dɛn na wan pat na yu bɔdi. Dis kin apin bikɔs dɛn mɔsul dɛn de nɔ de gɛt di rayt mɛsej frɔm di bren.
Dis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Sɔm pipul dɛm wae paralayz bikɔs ɔf aksidɛnt nɔr kin ebul fɔ muv ɔr fil di pat pan dɛn bɔdi wae dɔn afɛkt atɔl. Bɔt pɔsin we paralayz bikɔs ɔf wan sik lɛk Multiple Sclerosis (MS) kin gɛt mɔsul dɛn wik ɔ i kin gɛt swɛt.
Dipen pan usay di paralayz de ɛn aw i tranga, ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin, lɛk we i nɔ izi fɔ blo , i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek di blɔd go ɔlsay, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk ɔ swɛla, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ kɔntrol di we aw di bɔdi ɛn blad de wok .
Wetin na Temporary Paralysis?
Sɔntɛnde, dis sik kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm. Dat min se, i kin kam bak to nɔmal afta sɔm tɛm. Di bɛst ɛgzampul na Bɛl in Palsi, we na wan sik we de mek pɔsin in fes nɔ ebul fɔ waka. Wan sik de bak we nɔ kin bɔku we dɛn kɔl Periodic Paralysis. Wetin kin apin ya na dat di mɔsul dɛn kin wik wantɛm wantɛm, dɛn kin stif, ɛn dɛn nɔ kin gɛt layf. Bɔt dɛn sik ya kin dɔn afta sɔm tɛm.
Wetin na di men kayn paralayz?
Dɛn kin sheb paralayz to sɔm men kayn dɛn.
- Kɔmplit Paralayz : Insay dis kes, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol ɔ muv di mɔsul dɛn we paralayz atɔl. Ɛn yu nɔ go ebul fɔ fil ɛnitin na dɛn pat dɛn de.
- Pat/Inkomplit Paralayz: Insay dis, yu kin gɛt sɔm sɛns ɛn kɔntrol pan di mɔsul dɛm we paralayz. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dis paresis.
Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin sheb am bak akɔdin to us pat na di bɔdi we dɛn afɛkt.
- Localized Paralysis: Dis kin afɛkt wan patikyula say nɔmɔ, lɛk di fes, an, leg, ɔ vokal kɔd .
- Jɛnɛral Paralayz: Dis kin afɛkt wan big pat na di bɔdi. di kayn we dεn kin no bay usay di damej pan di bren כ di spεnal kכd de apin.
Lɛ wi ɔndastand dɛn kayn ya klia wan frɔm di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Tayp fɔ Paralayz | Simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Wan sik we dɛn kɔl Monoplegia | Na wan pat nɔmɔ i kin afɛkt lɛk an ɔ leg. |
| Diplejia we pɔsin kin gɛt | fכ afekt di sem εria na di tu say dεm na di bכdi (e.g. di tu an dεm, di tu leg dεm). |
| Hemiplejia we pɔsin kin gɛt | Fɔ afɛkt wan say na di bɔdi kɔmplit wan (rayt ɔ lɛft). Bɔku tɛm, na bikɔs pɔsin gɛt strok. |
| Kwadriplejia/Tɛtraplejia | Lɔs ɔl di 4 an ɛn fut dɛn. Sɔntɛnde, di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi kin afɛkt bak. |
| Paraplejia we pɔsin kin gɛt | Lɔs fɔ layf dɔŋ di wɛst. |
| Sindrom we dɛn kin lɔk insay | Dis na di sik we nɔ kin apin ɛn we kin rili siriɔs, we ɔl di mɔsul dɛn kin lɔs pas di wan dɛn we de muv di yay. |
Rigid paralayz ɛn flaksid paralayz
Dɛn kin kɔl paralayz insay ɔda we.
- Spastik paralayz: pan dis, di mכsul dεm kin stif εn jεk.Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis kayn sik .
- Flaccid paralysis: Insay dis, di mכsul dεm kin lכs εn dכp. As tɛm de go, dɛn mɔsul ya kin kɔntrakt bak. Trade, polio na bin wan men tin we kin mek dɛn gɛt dis.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin paralayz?
Di men tin we kin mek pɔsin paralayz na strok . Dis na we blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to di bren de blok ɔ bɔs. Apat frɔm dat, di bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to di bren ɔ di spɛnal kɔd we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt motoka aksidɛnt, we i fɔdɔm frɔm ay ay ples, we pɔsin kin wund we i de ple spɔt, ɔ we i wund wit gɔn na di men tin we kin mek i apin.
Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt paralayz bak bikɔs ɔf di tin dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit, lɛk spina bifida . Dɔn bak, we di bren pwɛl bifo dɛn bɔn am, di tɛm we dɛn bɔn am, ɔ jɔs afta dɛn bɔn am, dat kin mek i gɛt wan prɔblɛm we dɛn kɔl sɛribra palsi.
Apat frɔm dat, difrɛn kayn mɛrɛsin kin mek pɔsin paralayz bak.
- Di sik dɛm we de mek wi nɔ gɛt di maylin: Wi nerve cells gɛt wan sheath we de protɛkt dɛn we dɛn kɔl myelin rawnd dɛn. Insay dɛn sik ya, di shɔp kin pwɛl. Dɔn di mɛsej dɛn we de na di nerv nɔ de travul fayn. Dis kin mek di mɔsul dɛn wik ɛn paralayz. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) na wan big sik we dɛn kɔl dis kayn sik.
- Motor Neuron Diseases (MNDs): Dis na sik dɛm wae de pwɛl di nerve cells wae de kɔntrol wi muvmɛnt. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) na di sik we pipul dɛn sabi pas ɔl na dis grup.
- Slip paralayz: Dis kin apin we yu de slip ɔ we yu wek. Sɔm pipul kin ivin si tin dɛm wae nɔr rili de (hallucinations).
- Tik-bɔrn paralayz: Sɔm tik gɛt nyurotoksin na dɛn saliva gland. Dis kin mek pɔsin paralayz we kin bigin na di fut ɛn go ɔp. Dis kכndyushכn kin go wans dεn dכn pul di tik na di bכdi. Bɔt if dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin skata to di fes ɛn i kin denja. Laym sik, we tik kin pas bak, kin mek bak yu fes paralayz ɛn di limb dɛn kin swɛla.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, if yu gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ paralayz fɔ ɛni rizin, nɔ ignore am ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Di sayn dɛm ɛn imejensi dɛm fɔ paralayz
De men sayn na wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ muv wan pat pan yu bɔdi. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn sayn ya kin apin smɔl smɔl.
- Smɔl smɔl, i de lɔs in kɔnshɛns
- I nɔ izi fɔ muv di pat dɛn na di fes ɔ bɔdi
- Di mɔsul dɛn wik ɔ atrofi
- Mɔsul dɛn we kin kramp
- Fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ du natin
- Fɔ fil se yu bɔdi pat dɛn tayt
Di tin dɛn we kin apin we yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan:
If yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin gɛt paralayz wantɛm wantɛm afta yu gɛt aksidɛnt na yu ed, nɛk, ɔ yu spayna, ɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, fɔ blo, ɔ fɔ swɛla
- Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ muv ɔ we yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv wan say na yu fes ɔ wan an
- Yu nɔr de fil fayn ɛn nɔr de fil ɛnisay na yu fes ɔr bɔdi
Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis? (Diagnosis) .
Yu dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk yu ɛn aks yu bɔt ɛni aksidɛnt we yu jɔs gɛt. If de sik dɔn kam smɔl smɔl, dɛn go aks bak ustɛm yu fɔs notis dɛn.
Bɔku tɛst dɛn de we dɛn kin du fɔ no di rayt tin we mek i apin:
- X-ray: Fɔ chɛk fɔ si if di bɔdi brok we kin pwɛl di nerv dɛn.
- Skan (MRI ɔ CT skan): Chɛk fɔ si sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt strok ɔ yu bren ɛn yu spɛnal kɔd dɔn pwɛl.
- Maylogram: dεn de put spεshal nidul insay di spεnal kכd εn dεn tek ditayla imej dεm fכ di spεnal kכd.
- EMG (Electromyogram): Na tεst we de mכsu di ilektrikal aktiviti fכ di nεv dεm εn mכsul dεm.
- di lכmba pankshכn: dεn kin tek sεmpl fכ di sεribrospεnal fכluid frכm di spεnal kכd εn chεk fכ sayn dεm fכ infεkshכn כ כda prכblεm.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
No "cure" nɔr de fɔ pɔrmɛnt paralayz. Dat min se if di spɛshal kɔd dɔn pwɛl, i nɔ go gro bak fɔ insɛf. Bɔt, pɔsin we paralayz fɔ sɔm tɛm kin bɛtɛ if i nɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gi pipul dɛn we gɛt Bɛl Palsi stɛroyd ɛn antivayrɔs drɔgs.
Bɔt bɔku tritmɛnt ɛn tin dɛn de fɔ ɛp pɔsin we kin mek layf izi ɛn mek pɔsin we gɛt paralayz fɔ ɔltɛm gɛt layf.
- Rihabiliteshɔn: Afta yu gɛt strok ɔ yu spɛnal kɔd injuri, dɛn go rifer yu to spɛshal rihabiliteshɔn sɛnta. Na de, dɔktɔ dɛn, pipul dɛn we de mɛn yu bɔdi, ɛn pipul dɛn we de mɛn yu wok go wok togɛda fɔ ɛp yu fɔ wɛl as yu ebul.
- Fכnshכnal Ilektrikal Stimulεshכn: dεn kin gi sכm sכm ilektrikal puls dεm to di mכsul dεm we paralayz fכ mek sכm fכnshכn bak.
- Di tin dɛn we yu kin yuz fɔ ɛp yu: Yuz tin dɛn lɛk wilchia, pɔsin we de waka, ɛn spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ ɛp yu fɔ du di wok dɛn we yu de du ɛvride fɔ yusɛf.
Mɛmba se, paralayz nɔto di ɛnd fɔ layf. If yu gɛt di rayt mɛrɛsin, yu gɛt di rayt fɔ mɛn yu, ɛn yu gɛt trɛnk na yu maynd, yu go ebul fɔ bia wit dis prɔblɛm fayn fayn wan.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Paralayz na we di bren ɛn di mɔsul dɛm na di bɔdi nɔr de tɔk to ɔda pipul dɛm. Dis kin gɛt difrɛn tin dɛn we kin mek i apin.
- Dis kin bi fɔ sɔm tɛm ɔ fɔ ɔltɛm, ɛn i kin afɛkt smɔl pat na di bɔdi ɔ big say.
- Strɔk ɛn aksidɛnt na di men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt injury na in spaynal kɔd.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ lɛ yu nɔ no natin wantɛm wantɛm ɔ i nɔ izi fɔ tɔk, yu fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Pan ɔl we no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ paralayz fɔ ɔltɛm, fɔ mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi, fɔ yuz tin dɛn fɔ ɛp yu, ɛn fɔ mɛn yu fayn fayn wan, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ liv fayn layf. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis opin wan.
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