If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt epilepsy, we na wan sik we kin mek yu gɛt sik, yu dɔktɔ go dɔn gi yu wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Phenytoin. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin yuz dis mɛrɛsin bak fɔ mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt sik afta dɛn dɔn du ɔpreshɔn pan in bren. Yu kin gɛt bɔku kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis mɛrɛsin. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔl dis na dis atikul simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.
Wetin na Fɛnitɔyn?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, phenytoin na mɛrɛsin wae dɛn kin gi pipul dɛm wae gɛt epilepsy fɔ kɔntrol ɛn mek dɛn nɔr gɛt sik. Sɔntɛnde, di nɛf dɛn na wi bren kin wok pasmak. Dis mɛrɛsin de wok bay we i de mek da ɔva aktiviti de kol ɛn kɔntrol di biginin fɔ sik. Dis mɛrɛsin de bak ɔnda di brand nem Dilantin ɛn Phenytek.
Tin dɛm wae yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin dis mɛrɛsin
Bifo yu dɔktɔ gi yu dis mɛrɛsin, i go nid fɔ gɛt kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi. So, if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sik dɛn we de dɔŋ ya, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
- If yu gɛt adikshɔn to rɔm.
- If yu kɔmɔt na Eshia (dis impɔtant bikɔs ɔf di risk fɔ sɔm sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn).
- If ɛni sik ɔ tin we nɔ de na di blɔd.
- If yu gɛt dayabitis.
- If yu gɛt at sik ɔ yu gɛt at prɔblɛm.
- If yu gɛt sik na yu kidni.
- If yu gɛt liva sik.
- If yu gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl pɔfyuria.
- If yu de tek redyushɔn tɛrapi fɔ kansa.
- If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn tink bɔt fɔ kil dɛnsɛf, plan fɔ kil dɛnsɛf, ɔ tray fɔ kil dɛnsɛf.
- If yu gɛt tayroyd sik.
- If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ phenytoin ɔ ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, it, ɔ day.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ, yu de tray fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ yu de gi pikin in bɛlɛ.
Aw ɛksaktɔli a kin yuz dis mɛrɛsin?
Fɔ mek yu gɛt di bɛst pan dis mɛrɛsin, i rili impɔtant fɔ yuz am kɔrɛkt wan.
- Aw fɔ tek: Tek dis kapsul wit wan glas wata. Nɔ ɛva brok, krɔs, ɔ chew di kapsul. Swɛla di kapsul ɔl.
- Tɛm fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin: Tray fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin di sem tɛm ɛvride , lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
- Wit it: Yu kin tek dis bifo ɔ afta yu it. Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tek am di sem we ɛvride . Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu tek am afta yu it brɛf ɛvride, du am di sem we ɛvride.
- Fɔ stɔp:Kɔntinyu fɔ tek dis mɛrɛsin te yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ "stɔp naw." Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin wantɛm wantɛm , bikɔs if yu du dat, dat kin mek yu gɛt mɔ fit.
Wetin a fɔ du if a mis wan doz fɔ mɛrɛsin?
If yu mis wan doz, tek am jɔs afta yu mɛmba. Bɔt if i dɔn lɛf smɔl fɔ lɛ yu tek yu nɛks doz we yu mɛmba, skip di doz we yu mis ɛn tek yu nɛks doz di tɛm we yu dɔn sɛtul. Nɔ tek tu dos wan tɛm fɔ ɛni rizin.
Wetin a go du if a tek bɔku mɛrɛsin?
If yu tink se yu dɔn tek dis mɛrɛsin tumɔs, dat na fɔ tek am pasmak, na imejensi. Wantɛm wantɛm, kɔl di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital , ɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛm wae kin intarakt wit Phenytoin
Phenytoin na wan mɛrɛsin wae kin intarakt wit bɔrku ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛm. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek. Di tu tebul dɛn we de dɔŋ ya gɛt tin dɛn bɔt dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn de.
| NƆ Tek Wit Fɛnitoin | |
|---|---|
| Artemɛta, Lumefantrine, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | Sɔm antivayrɔs drɔgs fɔ HIV ɔ Epatitis |
| Idelalisib, Isavukonazɔniɔm, we de na di wɔl | Lonafarnib, Lorlatinib, Lurasidon, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn |
| Pakritinib, Prazikwantel, Ranolazin | |
| Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin intarakt bak wit Phenytoin - tɛl yu dɔktɔ | |
|---|---|
| Rum | Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen lɛk aspirin |
| Antikansa drɔgs (e.g. Bleomycin, Capecitabine) . | Mɛrɛsin fɔ ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn at sik |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ mɛntɛl sik lɛk pwɛl hat ɛn wɔri | Mεdikeshכn dεm we de dכn kכlestכl (e.g. Atorvastatin) . |
| Mɛrɛsin fɔ fungal infɛkshɔn | Ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt ɛpilepshɔn (e.g. Carbamazepine, Valproic acid) . |
| Antasid ɛn gastritis mɛrɛsin (e.g. Omeprazole) . | Mεdikeshכn dεm we de mek bכdi nכ kכlכt (e.g. Warfarin, Apixaban) . |
| Fכmכl כmon dεm, fכ egzampl, bכn kכntrכl pils | Folik asid ɛn vaytamɛn D |
| Di kayn stεroyd dεm (e.g. Prεdnison) . | Ɛbul mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk Sɛnt Jɔn Wɔt |
Dis list nɔ kɔmplit. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ yu yon sef fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛvri mɛrɛsin, vaytamɛn, ɛn tradishɔnal mɛrɛsin we yu de tek.
Tin dɛn we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit we yu de tek mɛrɛsin
- Chek-ap ɔltɛm: Si yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ chɛk yu sik. Yu fɔ de ɔnda dɔktɔ ɔltɛm we yu de tek dis mɛrɛsin. Yu kin nid bak fɔ du blɔd tɛst.
- Di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to di skin:
- Drɔw ɛn diziz: Yu kin fil fɔ slip ɛn diziz. So, nɔ drayv ɔ yuz mashin te yu no aw dis mɛrɛsin de afɛkt yu. Nɔ drink rɔm.
- Bɔn kɔntrol: If yu tek bɔn kɔntrol pils, dis mɛrɛsin kin mek dɛn nɔ wok fayn. So tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ yuz ɔda we fɔ kɔntrol bɔn pikin.
- Gum swelling: Dis kin mek di gam hypertrophy. So go to yu dɛntist ɔltɛm. Tek tɛm we yu de brus ɛn yuz flos.
- Antasid: Nɔ tek antasid fɔ at bɔn di sem tɛm wit dis mɛrɛsin. Lɛf wan gap fɔ 2-3 awa.
- Mental hεlth: Yu fɔ no bɔt yu maynd wae yu de tek dis mεrεsin. If yu de wɔri pas aw yu kin wɔri ɔ yu de tink bɔt fɔ kil yusɛf, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Ɔltɛm tek Phenytoin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu, ɛn di rayt tɛm. Nɔ stɔp am wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn, vaytamɛn dɛn, ɛn ɛbul mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs skin lɛsin, blista, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn wit di fiva, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Nɔ chenj di brand fɔ di mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ go to yu dɔktɔ.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu de chɛk yu blɔd ɔltɛm ɛn tɛst yu blɔd.
- If yu tink se yu dɔn tek am pasmak, go wantɛm wantɛm na di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta ɔ di ɔspitul Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) we de nia yu.
Dis rili impɔtant:Sɔntɛnde, dis mɛrɛsin kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn na di skin. Tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm if yu gɛt fiva, yu bɔdi de at, yu gɛt rɛd/pepul blista, ɔ yu gɛt sɔri na yu skin, yu skin de pul, yu gɛt sɔri insay yu mɔt, ɔ yu fes, yu lip, yu nɛk, ɔ yu armpit swel .
Wetin na di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin?
Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, Phenytoin kin mek yu gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt. Sɔm siriɔs, sɔm kɔmɔn.
| Tayp fɔ di sayd ɛfɛkt | Karakta |
|---|---|
| Tin dɛn fɔ ripɔt to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm | |
| Alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt | Skin de rash, it, swel na di fes, di lip, ɛn di tɔŋ. |
| Siriɔs riakshɔn dɛn na di skin | Fiva, we kin kam wit rɛd/pɔpul blista na di skin, skin we de pul, ɛn mɔt sos. |
| Liva injuri | Pen na di ɔp rayt pat na di bɛlɛ, i nɔ kin want fɔ it igen, di skin ɔ di yay kin yɔlɔ (lɛk janda), ɛn di urine we kin dak. |
| Fɛnitoin we gɛt pɔyzin | Yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol yu yay, yu nɔ kin balans we yu de waka, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, i kin taya pasmak, yu kin gɛt nɔys, ɛn yu kin vɔmit. |
| Ɔda siriɔs sayn dɛn | Hat de bit sloslo, diziz, i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo, yu anklɛ kin swel, yu kin gɛt brus ɔ blɔd ɔltɛm, yu kin tink bɔt fɔ kil yusɛf. |
| If i kɔntinyu ɔ i de mɔna yu, tɛl yu dɔktɔ. | |
| Kɔmɔn sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn | Ed kin at, slip, diziz, i nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn ɔ mɛmba. |
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