I doctor chuan damdawi pakhat Azathioprine tih a pe che a ni mai thei . He hming i hriat hian i hlauthawng deuh mai thei a, “Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni?” Mahse, lungngai suh. Vawiin hian he damdawi chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin kan zir vek ang, kan thianpa nena inbiakna ang maiin. Hei hian i zawhna tam tak a chhang ang.
A awlsam zawngin, Azathioprine hi eng nge ni?
Azathioprine (a then chuan brand name Imuran® tia hriat) hi i taksa immune system hnathawh titawptu damdawi a ni . A awlsam zawngin, kan immune system hi a chang chuan a overactive a, kan cell ngei pawh a bei tan thin. Hei hi Multiple Sclerosis ( MS ) ang chi dinhmunah chuan a thleng thin.
Chuvangin he Azathioprine damdawi hian a tih chu overactive immune system tlem tal control hi a ni . Hei hi `immunosuppressive` damdawi kan ti a. Zirna hrang hrangah he damdawi hian MS ang chi natnaah hian thluaka flare-up leh lesion thar awmte a tihziaawm tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Damdawi dang nena hman dun a ni \hin.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Azathioprine hi damdawi a ni a, tablet angin a awm a, ka ei a ni. Dose i pek tur chu i rihna leh i thisena thisen var awm zat te atanga teh a ni.
- A bul tanna tur dose: 1.1.A tlangpuiin i doctor chuan dose hniam takah a tan tir ang che. Tichuan, zawi zawiin i taksa nena inmil turin an tipung ang.
- Ei tam dan: Mi tam zawk chu ni khatah vawi hnih ei turin an ti a.
- Chaw ei ruala ei: He damdawi hi chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber a, chu chuan pum na leh rilru hahna a ti tlem thei a ni.
- A pawimawh ber: Damdawi pek i nih hian a label-a tarlan ang chiah, a hun takah, leh a zat dik taka ei a pawimawh hle I duh angin dose hi tipung emaw tihhniam emaw suh la , doctor thurawn tel lo chuan ei nghal vat loh tur a ni.
He damdawi hi dik tak leh a tih ang taka ei hian i enkawlna hlawhtlinnaah nghawng lian tak a nei tih hre reng ang che.
Damdawi ei dawnin heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
He damdawi i hman lai hian heng point te hi ngaihven la, i himna tur leh damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber i hmuh theih nan.
- Naupai leh nau hnute pek: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Naupai, naupai tum emaw, naupai lai emaw i nih chuan Azathioprine ei hi a tha lo tak zet a ni . Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che.
- Thisen test mumal : I doctor chuan thisen test mumal tak nei turin a ti ang che. Hengte hian i thisen var cell count leh liver function ang chi thil te an check thin . Hei hian damdawi hian i tan a thawh that zia leh side effect i neih leh neih loh i hriat lawk theih nan a pui ang che. Chuvangin, heng thisen test te hi skip ngai suh .
- Infection lakah inveng rawh: He damdawi hian i immune system a titawp avangin natna, a bik takin infection lakah i hlauhawm zawk mai thei. Chuvangin khawsik leh flu vei te lakah inthiarfihlim tur a ni. Mipui tamna hmuna kal dawnin fimkhur hle ang che.
- Damdawi dang: Damdawi dang i ei tur (vitamin pawh) i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che . Damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin thisen sang (( ACE inhibitor ang chi ) te hian hei hi ei dun a nih chuan nghawng tha lo a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor nen engkim hi zalen takin sawiho rawh.
- Vaccine pek dan: Doctor remtihna tel lo chuan vaccine engmah lak loh tur a ni . Vaccine thenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian a inmil lo hle.
- I damdawi ei kha a tlakchham tir suh: Chawlhni leh ruai hma hian damdawi i ei tlem ngei ngei tur a ni. I tlan chhuah hnaih hma chu nghak suh.
Side effects leh engtikah nge doctor hriattir tur tih te
A hmasa berah chuan mi tam zawk chuan he damdawi hi an tuar tha hle. Mi zawng zawng hian heng side effect zawng zawng hi an tawng vek dawn lo. Tin, i doctor-in a enkawl reng che avangin harsatna lo awm apiang chu a nasat hmain man theih a ni.
A hnuaia table-a symptoms te hi ngaihven rawh. Chung zinga pakhat tal a awm reng emaw, a nasat emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
| Side effect/symptom a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| , , | This is normal when you first start taking the medication. Damdawi ei rualin a tihziaawm theih. A nasat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . |
| Chaw chakna | Ei duhna a tlahniam. |
| Sam inthlak danglamna | Sam tlakchham, rawng, a texture inthlak danglam thei. Hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni tlangpui. |
| Kawngkhar natna | Kawng chhungah emaw, hmuiah emaw hliam. |
| Thil danglam tak, hliam emaw thisen chhuak emaw | Sawifiah loha hliam, zun emaw ek emaw-a thisen. Hei hi symptom pawi tak a ni thei. |
| Chauh fo thin | A hma aia chau zawka inhriatna. |
| Cancer vei theihna a ni | Damdawi hi hun rei tak (e.g., kum 10 aia tam) hman a nih chuan cancer chi thenkhat vei theihna a pung tlem hle thei. I doctor chuan hei hi a enkawl reng a ni. |
| Khawsik leh khawsik | Taksa lumna 38°C (100°F) aia sang, thawk hah, leh khawsik. |
| Khuh leh ril na | Dry or phlegmy cough, ni hnih aia rei ril na. |
| Vun lama harsatna nei | Vun rawng, hliam dam lo, sen, hring. |
| Zun lama harsatna nei | Kang, zun laiin na, zun a ngai fo, thisen emaw zun rimchhia emaw. |
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Tichuan, i schedule pangngai angin dose dang chu ei leh rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei loh tur. I chiang lo a nih chuan doctor zawt rawh.
Damdawi hi engtin nge kan dahkhawm ang?
- Room temperature-ah dah tur a ni.
- Ni êng direct leh lum lutuk lakah hla takah awm rawh.
- Inbualna hmunah emaw, kitchen sink bulah emaw dah suh.
- Damdawi chu a rawn luhna bottle-ah khan dah la, khar nghet takin dah rawh.
- Naupang tê tête hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi expired hman loh tur.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Azathioprine hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, i immune system control tu a ni. So , i doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan la rawh.
- Damdawi ei kha bansan suh la, nangmah chauhin a dose pawh thlak suh.
- Naupai lai emaw naupai lai emaw hian he damdawi hi hman loh vek tur a ni .
- I doctor-in thisen test a tih apiang chu skip suh. An venghim che a ni.
- Infection chhinchhiahna eng emaw, khawsik, khuh emaw, taksa na emaw i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Azathioprine hi eng atan nge hman?
Azathioprine hi immunosuppressant chak tak a ni a, immune system hnathawh a ti tlem a, chu chuan kan taksa hi natna lakah a venghim a ni. He damdawi hi a bik takin hnawl loh nan midang atanga kal emaw taksa peng emaw thlak tawhte tan pek thin a ni.
💬 He damdawi hi natna dang tan pawh pek a ni em?
Ni e, he damdawi hi natna khirh tak tak, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, leh Crohn’s disease te control nan pawh hlawhtling takin hman a ni a, chungte chu autoimmune natna a ni a, chutah chuan kan taksa hriselna (immune system) ngeiin kan taksa a bei a ni.
💬 He damdawi ka ei lai hian engtin nge ka inven ang?
He damdawi hian i immunity a tihhniam avangin common cold emaw flu emaw avanga natna khirh tak i nei thei a ni. Chuvang chuan mipui tamna hmuna kal dawnin hmai tuamna vuah te, damlo laka inthiarfihlim a, fai taka awm a pawimawh hle.
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