Ni engemaw zat chu hlimna, phurna leh chakna mak tak maiin i inhria em? Mahse, ni dangah chuan khum atanga tho thei lo khawpin i lungngai em em thin? Hetianga i rilru put hmang sang leh hniam tak hi roller coaster-a chuang ang mai a ni thei. Hetiang dinhmun hi Bipolar Disorder tih mai a ni. Tun hma chuan Manic Depression an ti thin a .
Hei hi mood swing tlemte chauh a ni lo. Hetiang dinhmun hian i nitin nun, hnathawhna, sikul hnathawh, leh chhungte leh ṭhiante nena in inlaichinnaah pawh nghawng lian tak a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin, eng chi bipolar disorder nge i neih tih chiang taka hriat hi enkawlna dik tak neih theihna tura hmalakna hmasa ber leh pawimawh ber a ni.
Engtin nge bipolar disorder hi an classified?
Bipolar disorder hi i tawn mood swings, a nih loh leh highs nasat dan atanga thliar hran a ni ber. Heng "highs" te hian damdawi lam hming pahnih an nei a.
1. Mania : Hei hi rilru lama phurna sang tak awmna state a ni. Hetih lai hian chakna sang tak i nei thei a, mut harsatna i nei thei a, chawlhsan lovin thu i sawi thei a, thutlukna i siam nghal mai thei a, thil hlauhawm tak tak i ti thei bawk. Hei hi natna khirh tak leh thunun harsa tak a ni.
2. Hypomania: Hei hi mania aiin a nem zawk, euphoric state a ni. A nêm zawk mah se, i nun a la nghawng thei tho. Mi dangte chuan i nungchang a danglam tih an hmu mai thei a, mahse mania angin a na lo va, damdawi ina dah a ngai a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu heng highs te hi depressive periods nen a inthlak danglam thin a ni. Tunah chuan heng mizia ang hian bipolar disorder chi hrang hrang kan en ang.
Bipolar disorder chi hrang hrang
Bipolar disorder hi chi hrang hrang lian tak tak a awm a. I doctor chuan i symptoms a zirin eng type nge i neih tih chiang takin a rel ang.
| Bipolar chi hrang hrang a awm | Key features te chu a awlsam zawngin |
|---|---|
| Bipolar I natna a ni | Hei hi bipolar disorder natna khirh ber a ni. I dam chhungin vawi khat tal chu mania na tak i nei tawh ngei ang. He mania hi a na hle thei a, a hlauhawm hle bawk. Depression hi a lo thleng thei a, a kal thei bawk. |
| Bipolar II natna a ni | Hei hi bipolar I nen a inang a, mahse severe mania episode a awm lo . Chu ai chuan hypomania , episodes a awm a, chu chu mildly excited episodes a ni. Tin, major depression episode khat emaw, a aia tam emaw a awm ngei tur a ni . Bipolar II hi I aiin a milder version a ni lo va, a hranpaa diagnosis a ni. |
| Cyclothymic Disorder a ni | Hei hi a rare type a ni. Highs leh lows hi bipolar I leh II angin a na lo hle. Mahse, chu natna chu rei tak, kum hnih ang chi chu a awm thei a ni . Hypomania leh depression hun chhung a inthlak danglam thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi a hnuah bipolar I emaw II emaw-ah a lo chang thei a ni. |
Heng chi hrang hrang bakah hian dinhmun bik a awm bawk
A châng chuan i doctor chuan i natna hriat chhuah bâkah thumal chiang tak tak tlem a belhchhah thei bawk.
- With Mixed Features: Hei hi mania leh depression pahnih a ruala i tawn hun a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, rintlak takin chakna i nei a, i muhil thei lo va, chutih rual chuan i lungngai hle a, beiseina i nei lo va, nun i bo bawk. Hei hi heng rilru inthlau tak takte hi a lo inzawm khawm hun a ni.
- Seasonal Pattern nei: Mi thenkhat chuan kum khat chhunga hun engemaw chen chauh heng bipolar symptoms te hi an nei thei. Entirnan, khaw vawt, ruahtui tlak lai (fall/winter) laiin depression an nei thei. Tin, ni lum leh ni chhuahna (spring/summer) lai pawhin mania emaw hypomania emaw an nei thei bawk. Hei hi Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) nen a danglam a, a chang chuan bipolar disorder subtype a ni thei bawk.
- Rapid Cycling nen chuan:Chumi awmzia chu thla 12 chhungin mania, hypomania, emaw depression episode li emaw a aia tam emaw tal i nei tihna a ni . A chang chuan heng mood swing te hi ni rei lo te chhungin a thleng thei bawk. Thla khat chhunga episode pali i neih chuan "ultra-rapid cycling" an ti. Hei hi hmeichhiaah a tam zawk.
- Unspecified Bipolar Disorder: I symptoms te hi a chunga category hrang hrangah hian a inmil lo a, mahse bipolar disorder chhinchhiahna chiang tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan he natna hi a nei tih a hmuchhuak thei che a ni. Hei hian tanpuina leh enkawlna i mamawh tihna a ni .
Engtin nge ka tih ang?
Nangmah emaw, i hriat mi emaw chuan heng natna lan chhuahna hi i nei tih i rinhlelh chuan, a tha ber chu doctor, a bik takin rilru lam doctor , pan nghal hi a ni.
Khawngaihin mahni inhriatthiamna nei lo la, online-a i thil chhiar a\angin thutlukna siam suh. Doctor thiam tak chauhvin hei hi dik takin a hmu thei a, i tana tha tur enkawlna ruahmanna a pe thei che a ni.
Enkawlna dik (damdawi leh counselling) a awm chuan bipolar disorder hi uluk taka enkawl theih leh nun hlawhtling leh hlim tak nei thei a ni. Chuvângin, ṭanpuina dîl chu hlau ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Bipolar hi mood swing mai a ni lo va, damdawi lam dinhmun tak tak, enkawl ngai a ni .
- He natna chi hrang hrang (Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Cyclothymia) a awm a, mania/hypomania episode lo awm dan a zirin hriat theih a ni.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Diagnosis leh treatment plan dik tak a awm chuan bipolar disorder hi enkawl a, nun pangngaia nun theih vek a ni.
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