I fa hian chetna lama harsatna a nei em? Cerebral Palsy chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I fa naupangte hmasawnna leh che vel chungchang hi i hre duh a, i hlauthawng pawh a ni mai thei, a dik em? Naupang ṭhenkhat chuan taksa ruh control-naah harsatna an nei thei a, an dinhmun leh an chet danah harsatna an nei thei bawk. Chu chu vawiin a kan sawi tur condition chu a ni, Cerebral Palsy. He thu i hriat hian hlau suh. A awlsam zawngin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin sawi ila.

Cerebral Palsy hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, cerebral palsy (CP) hi thluak tichhe thei thluak lam natna a ni . Naupang taksa ruh hnathawh, balance leh che vel a nghawng ber a ni. Nausen pum chhunga thluak chhiatna avanga lo awm a ni a, pian tirh lamah emaw, a chang chuan naupan lai atanga lo awm a ni. He chhiatna hian thluak hmasawnna a nghawng thei bawk.

Naupang cerebral palsy (CP) vei zawng zawng hian rilru lama harsatna an nei vek lo tih hre reng ang che. Naupang thenkhat chu he kawngah hian harsatna nei lovin an ti tha hle. Naupang pakhatah hian a natna lan chhuah dan a inang lo thei hle. Naupang thenkhat chuan nghawng an nei tlem hle mai thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan an nei tam zawk mai thei.

Cerebral palsy (CP) chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan cerebral palsy (CP) hi chi thum-ah an ṭhen a:

1. Spastic type: Hei hi taksa ruh (muscle stiffness leh twitching) vang a ni. Rubber band khauh tak, an hrual ang maiin a lang.

2. Dyskinetic type: Hetiang chi ah hian taksa ruh (muscles) thunun a harsa hle. Duhthusam lova chetna chi hrang hrang a awm thei.

3. Mixed type: He type-ah hian a chunga kan sawi tak spastic leh dyskinetic type pahnih symptoms te hi a ruala hmuh theih a ni.

Hei bakah hian taksa peng engte nge a nghawng dan azirin thliar hran belh a ni bawk. A hnuaia mi ang hi a ni:

• Diplegic: Hei hian kut aiin ke a nghawng nasa zawk.
• Quadriplegic: Ke leh ke pali te hi a nghawng vek a ni.
• Hemiplegic: Taksa kil khat (dinglam emaw veilam emaw) chauh a nghawng nasa zawk.
• Monoplegic: Kut emaw ke pakhat chauh a nghawng.
• Paraplegic: Ke pahnih chauh a nghawng.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan cerebral palsy (CP) hi a awm fo lo. Entirnan, United States-ah chuan kum tin naupang 5,500 leh 13,100 inkar chu he natna nei hian an piang thin. Mahse, zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan he natna vei puitling hi an pung zauh zauh a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hian symptom tam tak a nei thei a. Ṭhenkhat chu chetna nena inzawm a ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu taksa peng dang, hmel lan dan leh nungchang dang nena inzawm a ni.

Movement nena inzawm lo feature thenkhat:

• Lu lian leh te inang lo: 1.1.Lu hi a tlangpuiin a te (microcephaly) emaw a lian (macrocephaly) emaw a ni thei.
• Reslessness leh irritability awm reng: CP vei naute chu an tap fo thei a, restless nature an lantir thei bawk.
• Mi dangte nena inpawh tawn lohna: Nausen leh naupang tê tête chuan an chhehvêla mite chu an en lo thei a, an chhâng lo thei bawk.
• Hypotonia: Hei hian taksa peng thenkhat chu nunna nei lo, "fluffy" angin a lantir thei. Hei hi a tir lamah hmuh theih a ni a, a hnuah chuan taksa ruh (muscle stiffness) (`spasticity`) emaw, twitching (`dystonia`) emaw thlengin a kal thei bawk.
• Hmasawnna tlai: CP vei naupangte chu an hmasawnna tur milestone thenkhat an thlen theih nan an tlai thei. An kawng dik taka vawn, inher, thut, khup, leh kal ang chi thilte chu a tlai thei hle. Chung zingah chuan chetna nena inzawm thiamna te, theihna dangte pawh a tel thei a ni.

Incheina nena inzawm mizia thenkhat:

• Spasticity: Ke ruhte a nghet lo tih hriatna a awm a, chu chuan ben emaw hman emaw a harsat phah thin.
• Movement hrang hrangte inrem lo.
• Thunun loh taka chetna, slow twsting leh writhing ang chi te.
• Thil paih, zai, leh muang lo taka che vel ang mai a ni.
• Dystonia hi taksa ruh (muscle tension) emaw, spasm emaw avanga dinhmun rapthlak tak, na tak leh nuam lo tak a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi engte nge ni?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi thluaka chetna controltu peng hrang hrang tihchhiat avanga lo awm a ni . He chhiatna hi chu hmunah chauh a awm lo va, a bul hnaia hmun dang pawh a nghawng thei bawk. Hei hian harsatna dang a thlen thei a ni. Hetiang chhiatna hi chhan pakhat chauh a awm lo va, thil engemaw zatin a thlen thei a ni.

Hetiang chhiatna hi a thlen theih hun engemaw zat a awm a: pum chhungah te, nau piang lai te, pian hnuah te. A tam zawkah chuan 80% vel chu he chhiatna hi naute pum chhunga a la awm laiin a thleng thin. 10% vel chu nau piang hnuah a thleng thin.

Nu pum chhung leh nau piang laia nu nghawng thei thil: 1.1.

• Preterm birth: Nau neih hun hmaa nau neih.
• Nausen thluak lo thanglian zel a lo awm thin congenital malformations.
• Central nervous system (thluak emaw ruhro emaw) a natna hrik awm.
• Thluak lo thang zel tur tichhe thei stroke.
• Nausen thanlenna tichhe thei genetic problem.
• Nausen thluak hian thisen emaw oxygen emaw a dawng tlem hle.
• Kernicterus: Thluak chhiatna, chemical chi khat bilirubin an tih, thin (liver)-a siam chhuah tam lutuk avanga thluak chhiatna.
• Meconium aspiration: Naute ek hmasa ber (meconium) ei chhuah.
• Nausen piang thara thisen sugar level hniam (Newborn hypoglycemia).

Pian hnua a chhan hrang hrang: 1.1.

Nausen pian hnuah pawh CP a lo awm thei bawk. Accident avanga lo awm fo mahse, a chhan dang pawh a awm thei:

• Accident avanga hliam tuar.
• Taksa lama tihduhdahna.
• Asphyxiation tih hi a ni.
• Infection, stroke, emaw thluak chhung emaw a chhehvela thisen chhuak emaw.
• Jaundice leh kernicterus te a awm bawk.

Cerebral palsy (CP) vei theihna tur risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

Cerebral palsy (CP) vei theihna thlentu emaw, tipungtu emaw dinhmun thenkhat a awm. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Nau piang hma: Naute kar 28 hmaa piangte hi a bik takin an hlauhawm hle.
• Nau piang rit lo: Nau piang kilogram 1.5 (pound 3.3) aia rit lo.
• Nuin naupai laiin ruihhlo emaw zu emaw a hman dan.
• Naupai lai nghawng thei dinhmun, entirnan, preeclampsia.
• Nausen tam tak: Twins, triplets ang chi.
• Nausen emaw amniotic fluid emaw nghawng thei natna hrik.

Cerebral palsy (CP) natna avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi thluak hnathawh tichhe thei natna dang nen a awm fo bawk. CP thlentu chhiatna ang chiah hian heng dinhmun dangte pawh hi a thlen ve bawk.

Entirna thenkhat:

• Seizures leh epilepsy natna te.
• Thinlung lama harsatna nei.
• Inbiakpawhna theihna tichhe thei dinhmun.
• Mit leh hriatna lama harsatna nei.
• Ruh leh thau nena inzawm natna.
• Ei leh in nena inzawm harsatna.
• Nungchang lama harsatna nei.

Engtin nge cerebral palsy (CP) hi hriat theih?

Doctor chuan cerebral palsy (CP) a hriat theih nan kawng hrang hrang a hmang thei a. Chumi chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu mi pangngai tan chuan hriat harsa tak a ni thei. Mahse, doctor trained chuan naute clinical examination pangngaiah a hmu thei a ni.

Doctor chuan thla 12 a tlin atang tawhin CP a ringhlel thei. Mahse, naute thla 18 atanga thla 24 a tlin hma chuan formal diagnosis tih a ni tlangpui. Doctor chuan taksa leh thluak enfiahna hmangin, special assessment checklist hmangin, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) ang chi scan hmangin CP a nei tih a hriat theih ang. I naute hian symptom dang a neih chuan test dang pawh tih theih a ni. I doctor chuan heng test te hi eng nge an nih leh engvangin nge an tih tih a hrilhfiah ang che.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi a dam kim thei lo tih hre reng ang che.Mahse, CP symptoms leh effects te hi enkawl theih a ni. Enkawlna chi chu thil engemaw zatah a innghat a, chung zingah chuan natna nasat dan te, a lan chhuah dan te, leh a nghawng dan te pawh a tel. CP hi specialist pakhat chauh ni lovin field hrang hranga professional team-in an enkawl a ni.

Enkawl dan tur chu hetiang hi a ni thei ang:

• Damdawi: CP-in nghawng a neih tam tak, seizures leh muscle stiffness (spasticity) te tan damdawi pek theih a ni. Chungte chu natna lan chhuah dan azirin a inang lo hle. CP nena inzawm natna dang, rilru lam harsatna ang chi tan pawh damdawi pek theih a ni.
• Surgery: Surgery hi taksaah pump te te (`medication pumps`) dahin taksa ruh natna tihziaawmna tur emaw, damdawi pek chhunzawm zel nan emaw tih theih a ni. Surgery pawh hi ruh leh ruhro lama harsatna awmte siamthat nan tih theih a ni a, thluak hnathawh control-na atana pui turin electrical brain stimulators (`electrical brain stimulators`) dah theih a ni bawk.
• Physical therapy leh occupational therapy: Hengte hian CP vei chu nitin hna thawh dan tur a zir theih nan leh chakna leh che thei tur a siam theih nan a pui thin.
• Speech therapy: CP vei te hian inbiak pawhna kawngah harsatna an nei thei. Thusawi tichhe thei harsatna a awm chuan speech therapy hian a pui thei a ni.
• Mental health therapy: CP vei te hian lungngaihna leh lungkhamna an nei fo thin. Psychiatrist emaw counselor emaw hmuh hian heng natnate hi i hmachhawn thei a ni.
• Khawtlang hnathawh leh zirna lama tanpuina: CP vei te hian sikul hnathawh emaw, nitin nun kawng dang emaw-ah tanpuina dang an mamawh thei. Hei hi social worker leh educational specialist te kaltlangin tih theih a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi eng chen nge a awm?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi nu pum chhungah emaw, nau piang lai emaw, nau piang hnu hma lamah emaw a awm thei. Nun chhung zawnga dinhmun a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi eng nge a hmalam hun?

Hei hi a natna nasat dan azirin a danglam nasa tak zet a ni. CP condition a nasat chuan outlook a tha tawk lo a, dam rei zawng pawh a tlahniam mai thei. A natna a nasat poh leh dam rei theihna chance a sang zawk.

Mahse, medical science lama hmasawnna te, supportive care te, leh technological innovation te hian CP vei te nunah danglamna nasa tak a thlen a ni. Chumi awmzia chu CP moderate to severe nei te chu tunah chuan an dam rei tawh tihna a ni. Chuvangin, i (or i fate) doctor hi dam rei zawng leh a nghawngtu thilte sawipui tur tha ber a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi ven theih a ni em, a hlauhawmna pawh a tlahniam thei em?

CP hi a chhan hriat lawk loh leh ven theih loh vang a ni fo thin. Chuvangin,Hei hi pumpelh kim theih a ni lo.

Mahse, thil engemaw avanga i naute CP vei theihna tur tihtlem theih dan thenkhat a awm a:

• Nau piang hmasa tan magnesium sulfate: Magnesium sulfate hian naute kar 32 hmaa piangte CP vei theihna a tihziaawm theih nan a pui a ni. Hei hian nau piang thar thluaka thisen kal dan a titha a, thisen leh oxygen tlahniam vanga chhiatna thleng chu a ti tlem thei hle.
• Naute asphyxia nei tan cooling therapy: Naute piang hmasa lote pawh asphyxia vangin CP vei an hlauhawm thei bawk. Naute taksa emaw lu emaw 2 degree Celsius (3.6 degree Fahrenheit) vel a vawt chuan oxygen tlakchham vanga thluak chhiatna a veng thei a ni.
• Nausen piang hmasa tan prescription caffeine: Caffeine hi damdawi anga pek a nih chuan naute thawk a tichak thei a ni. Research atanga a lan dan chuan hei hian CP vei theihna a ti tlem a ni.
• Nau piang hmaa Corticosteroids: Nausen piang hmaa lung thanna hi a kim lo tlangpui. Nau neih laiin corticosteroid pek hian lung a ti chak thei hle. Hei hian CP vei theihna a ti tlem thei a, mahse hei hi finfiah turin zirchianna tam zawk neih a ngai a ni.

Engtin nge keimah (a nih loh leh ka fa) hi ka enkawl ang?

CP i neih chuan thil tam takin i in enkawl dan a nghawng a ni. CP na lo emaw, na lo emaw i neih chuan hna engemaw zat i thawk thei mai thei. Mahse, CP hniam emaw, na tak emaw i neih chuan i hna thawh theihna a tlem thei a, dam chhung zawnga puihna emaw, enkawl emaw i mamawh thei bawk.

CP hi mimal dinhmun a ni hle. Chuvangin, i doctor chuan nangmah (a nih loh leh i enkawl mek naupang) chu i in enkawl dan tur i tih theih dan tur chungchangah thurawn tha ber a pe thei che a ni. An kaihhruaina chu i dinhmun bik nên a inmil ber ang.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

I fain CP a neih chuan hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Engtiang chiahin nge chhiatna chu a nasat?
• Hei hian eng theihnate nge a nghawng?
• Ka fa hian CP nena inzawm emaw, CP avanga lo awm emaw damdawi lam natna dang a nei em?
• Nakin lawkah eng enkawlna nge ka fate tanpui ang?
• Ka fa hian eng ang support services, technology emaw, intervention dang emaw nge a mamawh ang?
• Eng symptoms nge ka fimkhur tur a ni a, chu chuan harsatna lian tak emaw, hlauhawm tak emaw a nei tih a tilang?

CP vei puitling i nih chuan i doctor hnenah hetiang hian i zawt thei ang:

• Kum upat deuh deuha harsatna ka neihzia tilang thei eng symptom nge ka fimkhur tur?
• Ka CP dinhmun atan hian eng preventive care nge ka mamawh bik?
• Ka nun siam\hatna tura pui thei tur enkawlna thar emaw, \anpuitu intervention emaw a awm em?

Cerebral palsy (CP) hian finna a nghawng fo em?

Ni lo, cerebral palsy (CP) hian finna a nghawng ngai lo. Dik tak chuan CP vei zinga a chanve vel chuan rilru lama harsatna an nei lo. Chu chu an finna a nghawng lo tak zet tihna a ni. CP vei tam tak chuan inbiakpawhna kawngah harsatna an nei thei a, mahse chu chu intellectual disability nen a inang lo.

Cerebral palsy (CP) hi genetic condition a ni em?

Cerebral palsy (CP) thlentu genetic factors a awm thei a, mahse hei hi a ni ngai lo. Mi thenkhat, genetic factors emaw, chhungkaw history-a CP nei lo emaw chuan naupan laia accident emaw thil dang emaw avanga he natna hi an nei thei a ni.

Cerebral palsy (CP) vei chu kein a kal thei em?

CP vei thenkhat chu tanpuina awm lovin an kal thei. Mi dangte chuan kekawrte, kea kalna emaw, tiang emaw an hman a ngai mai thei. Mi dangte chuan wheelchair ang chi ṭanpuitu hmanrua an hman a ngai mai thei. Hei hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo hle. CP vei thenkhat chu rei vak lo ke an kal thei a, mahse hahna emaw, hun eng emaw chen atana chhinchhiahna dang emaw avangin kekawrte emaw wheelchair emaw hman a ngai mai thei.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

I fain cerebral palsy (CP) a vei tih i hriat chuan i sualna a ni em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse CP hi beisei loh takin a lo thleng a, a tam zawkah chuan thil hrang hrang inzawmkhawm atanga lo chhuak a ni. CP hi natna khirh tak a ni a, rualbanlohna a thlen thei a, mahse tunlai damdawi lama hmasawnna chuan enkawlna thar a siam a, chu chuan natna lan chhuah dan leh a nghawng dan tur a pui thei a ni. Tin, assistive technology lama hmasawnna chuan CP vei te chu nun rei zawk, hlim zawka dam turin a pui mek bawk.

I fain CP a neih chuan i fa naupang enkawltu doctor chuan a dinhmun hriatthiamna kawngah a pui thei che a, kaihhruaina leh puihna a pe thei che a ni. I fa hriselna leh hriselna atana pui thei tur resources zawng turin an pui thei bawk che. CP vei puitling i nih chuan i doctor nen harsatna i tawh apiang sawipui hlau suh. I tanpui thei tur enkawlna thar, technology thar, a nih loh leh service thar chungchang an hre mai thei.

` Cerebral Palsy, CP, Thluak lama harsatna, Incheina lama harsatna, Naupang enkawlna, Neurology, Physiotherapy