Khawsik damdawi i ei tur em ni? (Cold Medicines) - Heng thilte hi i hriat a ngai!

Khawsik, chu chu khawsik i neih chuan automatic in damdawi dawrah i tlan lut thin a ni lawm ni? I kal a, "khawsik damdawi tha tak" i dil a. Mahse, kan damdawi eiah hian eng nge awm tih chiang takin kan hria a, kan taksa nena a inmil em tih leh a side effects eng nge ni tih chiang takin kan hriat chian em em? Thudik tak chu khawvel hmun dangah pawh common cold "tidam" tur damdawi hmuh tur a awm lo. Damdawi kan ei hian natna avanga lungawi lohna, chu chu a lan chhuah dan chauh a thunun a ni. Chutianga kan tih chuan kan taksain a tihdam theihna tura a mamawh chawlh hahdamna kan pe a ni.

Hnar natna leh mucus tihziaawmna damdawi (Decongestants) .

Khawsik chhinchhiahna tibuaitu ber pakhat chu hnar khar hi a ni. I thawk tha thei lo va, i tawng tha thei lo bawk. Chumi atana damdawi kan pek chu ‘decongestants’ an ti a. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, heng damdawi te hian i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng hring hring chu a ti tlem a ni. Hei hian i hnar chhungah hmun a siam a, rei lo te chhung chu i hnar a ti reh a, thawk pawh a ti awlsam bawk.

Chûngte chu chi hnih a awm a:

1. Oral Decongestants te hman tur a ni

Hengte hi damdawi dawr atanga kan lei pill leh syrup chi hrang hrang kan lei tam ber a ni. Chung zinga chemical awm ber pakhat chu pseudoephedrine a ni . Hei hi \angkai hle mah se, dan loa thil \henkhat siamna atan hman theih a ni a, chuvangin tunah chuan ram tam tak ang bawkin kan rama damdawi dawrah hengte hi counter hnung lamah an awm ta a ni. I dil phawt chuan i hmu thei ang.

Chemical dang hman tlanglawn tak chu phenylephrine a ni . Mahse, tun hnaia zirchianna hrang hrangah chuan pill anga ei a nih chuan hnar natna tihziaawmna kawngah a hlawk vak lo tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Mahse, hnar spray atana hman a nih chuan a la hlawk hle.

2. Hnar spray emaw drop emaw (Topical Decongestants) .

Hengte hi hnar chhungah direct-in an spray a, hei hian hnar congestion a tiziaawm rang hle. Mahse hetah hian caveat pawimawh tak a awm.

Damdawi tel lova hnar natna tihziaawm theih dan

• Saline solution: Tui lum cup khatah chi teaspoon khat hmin la, chu chuan i hnar chu silfai la, a chhunga mucus lo awm tawh chu a tizau ang. Hei atan hian Neti pot ang chi device pawh i hmang thei bawk.
• Humidifiers/Steam hmanga siam chhuah te:Tuiah Panadol tablet dah a, steam hi inhal ai chuan steam inhal mai mai emaw, room chhunga humidity awm reng emaw chuan hnar vawt a ti reh ang a, congestion a ti tlem ang.
• Menthol-containing balms: Siddalepa emaw Paspanguwa ang chi balm hi i rilruah emaw, i hnar hnuaiah emaw i hnawih chuan a lum leh a rim avangin i thawk a awlsam zawkin i hria.

Hnar luang, thawk hah, leh mit tui (Antihistamines) tan .

Antihistamines hi a takah chuan allergy damdawi chi khat a ni. Heng damdawi te hian thawk hah, hnar luang, mit tui ang chi thil te chu a control a ni. Heng symptoms te hi khawsik nen pawh a awm thin avangin heng damdawi ei hian ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu hahdamna engemaw chen a pe thei a ni.

Heng damdawi chi hrang hrangte hian mut a tichhuak thei a ni . Entirnan, chlorpheniramine leh diphenhydramine te hian muthilh tir thei che. Chuvangin "zan lama" khawsik damdawi thenkhat chuan mut a tichhuak thei che a ni. An lak lai hian lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw hi a tha lo.

Khuh damdawi chungchang i zir ang u.

Khuh hi thil tha lo a ni ngai lo. I thawkna kawng a hrik leh mucus te tihbo nan a him hle. Mahse i khuh chu kar hnih aia rei a nih emaw, khawsik nen a lo thleng emaw a nih chuan doctor i pan ngei tur a ni.

Khuh damdawi hi chi hnih a awm a. I khuh chi a zirin damdawi i thlang tur a ni.

Khawsik, taksa na, leh ril na

Khawsik hi kan immune system hian natna hrik a do tih chhinchhiahna tha tak a ni bawk. Chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan khawsik na lo tan damdawi ei an rawt tawh lo. Mahse i taksa a na tak tak a, i chawl thei lo a nih chuan painkiller ei hi a pawi lo.

A hman tam ber chu:

• Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) hman thin a ni.
• NSAID natna tidamtu: Damdawi ibuprofen leh naproxen ang chi te.

Mahse, NSAID hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. A hnuaia damdawi lam harsatna nei te hian heng damdawi te hi ei loh tur a ni. Damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan natna tidamtu damdawi i ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che.

Thlarau na tan chuan a tha ber chu tui chi (salt water) hmanga gargle hi a ni. Damdawi dawr atanga lozenges te hian hun eng emaw chen chu hahdamna pe thei mahse, hmang chhunzawm suh. Bacteria infection (Strep Throat) i nei thei a, chu chu antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ngai a ni. Lozenges hian natna lan chhuah dan a khuh thei a, natna a tizual thei bawk.

"Engkim atan pill pakhat" - Damdawi inzawmkhawmah fimkhur rawh!

Tunlai khawvela cold pill tam tak (e.g. Panadin, Corex-D) hi "combination" damdawi a ni. Chumi awmzia chu khawsik, khuh, hnar hrual, leh hnar luang chhuak damdawi engemaw zat an nei tihna a ni - a vai hian pill pakhatah an dah vek a ni. Hei hi hman a awlsam laiin hetah hian risk lian tak a awm.

Nu naupai leh nau hnute pe mekte khawsik damdawi ei lai

Nu naupai emaw, nau hnute pe lai emaw i nih chuan damdawi dawr atanga i mamawh nia i hriat damdawi eng emaw chhan vangin ei suh. Damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che, khawsik tenau tan pawh nise.

Decongestant thenkhat (e.g., pseudoephedrine) leh natna tidamtu te hian i naute tan a tichhe thei a ni. Tin, damdawi i ei chu i hnute tuiah a kal thei bawk. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn lak a tha ber.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

Khawsik tam zawk chu chawlh hahdam leh tui tam tak nen ni 7-10 chhungin a mah chauhin a thianghlim ang. Mahse a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh:

• Kar hnih aia rei chu symptoms a awm reng thin .
• Symptoms a pung zauh zauh emaw, symptom thar a lo chhuah emaw chuan .
• Khawsik sang (100 F aia sang) emaw, rilru na tak, ni thum aia rei emaw.
• Thâwk harsa emaw, rilru na emaw (chutiang hunah chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan a pawimawh hle).