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(Corneal Hydrops) tih hi eng nge ni? Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm?
A awlsam zawngin, (Corneal Hydrops) chu kan mit ring dum (i.e. mit rawng nei) chunga kan mit langtlang, watch-glass ang maia lang, damdawi lam atanga (cornea) kan tih hi a ni a, a chhan chu chu (cornea) chu a lo hring chhuak thin a ni. Tui khat glass ang maiin a hring chhuak thin. Tunah chuan hetiang thil hi engvanga lo awm nge tih i lo en ang u. Kan (cornea) hian layer engemaw zat a nei a. Hemi chhungah hian membrane nalh tak, nalh tak mai a awm a, chu chu (Descemet's membrane) an ti a. Eng emaw chhan vanga he (Descemet’s membrane)-ah hian, puan chhunga mittui tla te tak te ang maia chhe te tak te a awm a nih chuan, kan mit chhunga tui (aqueous humor) chu he hruihrual hmang hian (stroma)-ah a luang lut a, chu chu (cornea) lairil layer a ni. Sponge tui hip ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Chutah chuan (stroma) part chu tuiin a khat a, a hring chhuak ta a ni. Hei hi (Corneal Hydrops) kan tih chu a ni. He hliam bakah hian mit chhungah hian inflammation engemaw zat a awm thei a, chu chu mit sen leh natna te hi a ni. Tichuan, i (cornea)-ah hian thil dum, bawnghnute ang chi hi a lo lang thei a ni. Hei hian i mit hmuhna chiang tak chu a ti fiah lo thei bawk . He (Corneal Hydrops) dinhmun hi a lo awm nghal fo thin a, a lo thleng nghal mai thin. Vawiin hian i dam tha mai thei a, a tuk zingah i en chuan i mit a lo hring thei a, i mit a lo danglam thei bawk. Chuvangin doctor-te chuan (acute) tih thumal hi ‘rang taka thil thleng’ tihna atan an hmang thin. Chuvangin he thu hi (Acute Corneal Hydrops) pawh i hre mai thei. A awmzia chu a inang reng a, a thleng thut mai. Hetiang dinhmun hi mitmeng pianzia tidanglam thei natna nei, (Keratoconus) ang chi natna nei te tan harsatna angin a awm thei a ni. He natna pawl hi mitmeng pianzia tidanglamtu hi (cornea) (corneal ectasias) kan ti a. A chang chuan (Corneal Hydrops) hi enkawl ngai lovin a dam thei. Mahse, mahni chauha thu tlûkna siam tum ngai suh . Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i ophthalmologist, mit lam doctor pan ngei ang che. Hei hi (Corneal Hydrops) nge thil dang a ni tih a hre thei a, i tana enkawlna tha ber pawh a ruat thei bawk.Corneal Hydrops hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?
Survey-a a lan dan chuan Keratoconus vei zinga 0.2% leh 2.8% inkar chuan Corneal Hydrops an vei a ni. United States-ah chuan mi 100,000 zinga 55 vel an awm nia chhut a ni. Chumi awmzia chu Corneal Hydrops hi thil mak a ni lo, mahse Keratoconus vei tan chuan hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhia aiin mipaah a tam zawk deuh a ni . Kum 20 leh 30 inkar thalai te a nghawng tlangpui.
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Check Availability →(Corneal Hydrops) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?
Mi thenkhat chuan (Corneal Hydrops) nei pawhin symptom an nei lo mai thei. Mahse, mi tam tak chuan symptoms an nei ve tho. Hengte hi an ni:- Sudden loss of vision : Tun hmaa mit tha tak nei thin chu rang takin a fim a, a hmu tha thei lo.
- Mit chhunga hmun dum, hnute ang mai: Mit chhunga tui awmkhawmna hmun chu a var a ni.
- Mit na : Mi thenkhat chuan natna nasa tak an nei thei.
- Photophobia: Mit chu a sen em em a, êng chu a en thei lo va, a na hle bawk.
- Mit sen : Mit a sen thei.
- Mit tui: Mittui tla ang maiin a lang mai thei.
- Contact lens dah harsat: Contact lens i bun chuan dah harsa i ti thei a, dah luh pawh i hrehawm lo thei bawk.
Engvangin nge hetiang (Corneal Hydrops) hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?
Corneal Hydrops hi khawsik ang maia mi pakhat atanga mi danga darh theih thil a ni lo. Doctor-te chuan a chhan lian ber ber engemaw zat a awm niin an ngai a:- I mitmeng (cornea) a hring (thinning of your cornea): Mit (cornea) a lo hring leh a chak lo deuh chuan Descemet’s membrane-ah hian mittui a lo awm theihna chance a sang zawk.
- Corneal ectasia : Keratoconus ang natna hian mit chu a normal spherical shape a hloh a, conical a lo ni ta a ni. He deformation hian Descemet’s membrane pawh a tichhe thei bawk.
- Mit hrual fo thin:Mi thenkhat chuan an mit an hrual emaw, an ti hrual emaw thin. Hei hian mit a tichhe nasa hle. Chutianga tih chuan (cornea) ah pressure a siam thei a, (Descemet’s membrane) ah tear a siam thei bawk.
Tute nge (Corneal Hydrops) vei theihna sang zawk?
Mi thenkhat chuan midang aiin he natna hi an nei tam zawk. Tute nge an nih hi han thlir ila:- (Corneal ectasia) category-a natna vei te: A bik takin (Keratoconus) vei te hi an hlauhawm ber.
- Atopic dermatitis vei: Atopy hi immune system a overreactive, allergy nei awlsamna a ni. Hetiang natna vei te pawh hi mit natna ang chi thil avang hian an mit an hrual fo thin avangin an hlauhawmna a sang hle thei bawk.
- Down syndrome vei : Down syndrome vei te pawh hian Keratoconus ang chi natna te nen Corneal Hydrops vei an hlauhawm hle bawk.
Corneal Hydrops hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?
(Corneal Hydrops) hun chhung hian i mit a tichhe ngei ang. Tin, he swelling (corneal edema) hi rei tak a awm chuan, chu chu enkawl tha a nih loh chuan mit chhungah thisen kalna kawng thar a lo piang thei tihna a ni (neovascularization) . Heng thisen kalna kawngte hi (cornea)-a awm tur ang kha an ni lo va, mit hmuhna a tibuai zual thei bawk. Tin, (cornea) ah hian hliam a awm thei bawk.Engtin nge Corneal Hydrops hi hmuhchhuah a nih?
Mit lam doctor i tlawh hunah i natna lan chhuah dan leh i damdawi lam chanchin a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan, mit enfiahna kimchang tak a nei ang. He exam chhung hian doctor chuan Corneal Hydrops a nei tih a hmuchhuak thei fo ang.Hemi atan hian eng test nge tih a nih?
A châng chuan, doctor-in thu belhchian dâwl a hriat a ngaih chuan, test dang ṭhenkhat tih belh a rawt thei bawk.- Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT): Hei hi mit chhung lam scan ang a ni. Corneal hydrops dik takin a hmu thei a, a hring nasat zia a teh thei a, a dam chhoh zel dan a enfiah thei bawk.
- Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM): Hei hi ultrasound scan nen a inang a. Descemet’s membrane-ah hian tear a awm em tih hriat nan a pui thin.
- Tomography: He test hian i mit (cornea) pianzia leh a thuk zawng chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
- Seidel test: He test hian mit chhunga tui awm chu mit (cornea) atanga a chhuah leh chhuah loh a enfiah thin.
(Corneal Hydrops) enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?
Corneal Hydrops hi damdawi hmanga enkawl a ni a, a chang chuan surgery hmanga enkawl a ni bawk. Corneal Hydrops (Keratoconus ang chi) thlentu dinhmun hnuaia awm chu enkawl a ngai thei bawk.Damdawi hmanga enkawl
Descemet-a membrane-a mittui tla chu a tlem a, a hring a tlem chuan doctor-te chuan topical medications eye drops an tih chu an rawt tlangpui.- Hypertonic saline solution: Hei hi a tui tak tak a ni. Mit-a hnawih a nih chuan stroma atanga tui tam lutuk a la chhuak a, a hring (swelling) a tihziaawm thei bawk.
- Steroid-containing drops: Hengte hian mit chhunga inflammation a tihziaawm.
- Mit pressure tihhniam (drops): A chang chuan mit pressure a sang thei. Chutiang a nih chuan heng (drops) te hi control turin pek a ni.
- Antibiotics (drops): Hengte hi hri kai theihna tur ven nan a tul chuan pek thin a ni.
- Mit dum tizau thei eye drops: Hengte hian natna tihziaawmna atan a pui thin.
Engtikah nge operation tih a ngai?
Descemet’s membrane-a tear chu a lian a, a hring a na hle a, a nih loh leh mit (cornea) perforation a awm theihna tur a awm a nih chuan doctor-te chuan operation neih a rawt thei a ni. He surgery hian mittui chu khar a, tui chhuak tur tihtawp a ni. A châng chuan mitmeng (cornea)-ah gas bubble dahin, rang takin a hring (swelling) a tihziaawm ṭhin. A nasat chuan, uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan mit chhungah thisen kalna kawng dik lo a siam thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan enkawl a ngai bawk ang.Corneal Hydrops hi ven theih a ni em?
(Keratoconus) ang chi natna i neih chuan i mit doctor nen (Crosslinking) tih damdawi chungchang sawipui rawh. He (Crosslinking) enkawlna hian (Keratoconus) natna a zual zel tur chu a titawp thei a, (Corneal Hydrops) ang chi harsatna awm thei pawh a ti tlem thei bawk. Mahse, a then phei chuan (Acute Corneal Hydrops, (Keratoconus) leh (corneal) natna dang complication anga lo thleng chu ven theih a ni lo mai thei. Seasonal allergy emaw, mit ti na thei tur thil dang emaw i neih chuan a theih ang anga mit chet leh hrual tihtlem tum ang che . Hei hian (Corneal Hydrops), mahse mit lama harsatna dang tam tak a awm bawk.(Corneal Hydrops) atanga dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a la ngai ang? Eng ang thlirna nge ni ang?
I doctor hian acute corneal hydrops a enkawl thei ang. Mahse, hei hian mitmeng (cornea)-ah hliam a hnutchhiah fo thin. He hliam hian i mit hmuhnaah nghawng nghet tak a nei thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan a hliam chu enkawlna dang a mamawh thei a, operation (corneal transplant ang chi) pawh a ngai thei bawk. I dam chhung leh i dam hnuah doctor nen follow-up appointment neih reng a pawimawh . Hei hi i doctor-in i tana enkawlna tur tha ber a ruat theih hun a ni. Dam leh hun chhung hi kar tlemte atanga thla engemaw zat thleng a ni thei. Hei hi a hring nasat dan te, mittui tlak dan te, leh i taksain a chhan danah a innghat a ni.Engtin nge ka mit ka enkawl ang?
- I mit chu a theih ang anga hnawih loh tur. Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Mit a na a nih chuan doctor-in a tih angin eye drop hmang thin ang che.
- I doctor-in i mit enfiah hun tur a pekte chu lo thlir ve suh. A hun takah kal la, i mit enfiah rawh.
- (Keratoconus) ang chi natna i neih chuan enkawl dan tur dik takin zawm tur a ni.
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang? Engtikah nge emergency treatment a ngai?
I doctor chuan engtikah nge i hmuh tur emaw, emergency room-a i kal tur tih emaw a hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin, a hnuaia thilte hi a lo awm a nih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal rawh:- I mit hmuhna a bo nghal emaw, nasa taka a tlahniam emaw chuan.
- Mit na tuar theih loh i tawn thut chuan.
- Infection symptoms, khawsik ang chi a lo lang a nih chuan.
- Mit atanga beisei loh taka tui chhuak a awm chuan.
Corneal Hydrops ka neih chuan contact lens ka hmang thei ang em?
(Corneal Hydrops) i neih hian contact lens vuah hi a nuam lo fo a, a hrehawm pawh a ni thei . Hetiang natna hi i nei tih i hriat hnu chuan contact lens vuah i chawlhsan a ngai mai thei. Enkawl zawhah doctor remtihnain contact lens i vuah leh thei mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho la, thutlukna siam rawh.Mi tu pawhin an mit a tlahniam thut a, an mit a na a, an hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai a ni. A chang chuan heng symptoms te hi (Corneal Hydrops) an tih natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan mit lam doctor pan nghal rawh. I (cornea) swelling chhan chu a hre thei ang a, a tul anga enkawl dan tur a rawt thei ang.
A tawp berah chuan take-home message
Okay, tunah chuan (Corneal Hydrops) chungchang hi kan sawi tam tawh a ni lawm ni? Heng thute hi hre reng ang che:- Corneal Hydrops hi mittui tlakna (cornea) a lo hring chhuak nghal mai a ni. Hei hi a chhan ber chu mit (cornea membrane) nalh tak (Descemet’s membrane)-a mittui tlak vang a ni a, chu chuan mit chhungah tui a luang lut a ni.
- Sudden blurred vision, mit var chunga hmun var, mit na leh êng hriatna te hi a lan chhuahna ber a ni.
- Keratoconus'' ang natna vei leh mit hrual fo thinte chu he natna hi an vei theihna a sang zawk.
- Hetiang symptoms i neih chuan nangmah chauhin thutlukna siam suh la, mit lam doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Enkawlnaah hian drop pawh a tel thei a, a chang chuan operation pawh a ngai thei bawk.
- Mit hrual loh leh damdawi lam thurawn zawm hi dam thuai nan leh nakin lawkah hetiang dinhmun hi a awm loh nan a pawimawh hle.
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