Tlemte i natna, khawsik i neih emaw, i khuh emaw hian, “Aw, hei hi COVID -19 a ni em?” Chu chu thil pangngai a ni lo’m ni? Mahse hetiang hunah hian hlauthawng ai chuan, virus i kai tak tak em tih chiang taka hriat theihna kawng tha ber leh awmchhun chu test neih hi a ni Vawiin hian COVID test chungchang te, eng chi nge a nih, tute nge test tur tih te, report a lo chhuah veleh eng nge tih tur tih te kan sawi dawn a ni.
Tute nge Covid test nei tur?
A tlangpuiin hetiang dinhmunah hian test neih hi i tan a pawimawh hle a ni:
- COVID symptoms i neih chuan: Khawsik, khuh, leh thawk harsa tih ang chi symptoms i neih chuan , test nghal a finthlak.
- COVID vei nen in inkawp tlat a nih chuan: I in chhung, i thian, i hnathawhna hmuna mi pakhatin COVID a positive a nih chuan i test bawk tur a ni. Mahse, hre reng ang che, result dik ber chu chu mi chu symptomatic a nih a, ni 5 tal chu mi nen an inzawm tawh chauhvin a hmu thei ang .
- Ram pawna zin tum i nih chuan: Ram thenkhatah chuan lut tur chuan COVID test report neih a ngai a, chuvangin i tlawhna ram dan tur chu a hmain en hmasa phawt ang che.
Mi thenkhat chuan COVID hri kai mahse symptoms lang lo an awm thei a, chuvangin rinhlelhna i neih chuan test neih a tha ber.
| Dry cough a ni | Thâwk harsa emaw, thawk hah emaw |
| Taksa na leh taksa ruh na | Chau |
| Hriak leh thlum hloh | Hrawk thip |
| Hnar lum emaw, hnar khar emaw | Pum natna, luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw |
| Khawsik leh khawsik | Lu na |
Eng ang Covid test nge awm?
COVID-19 thlentu SARS-CoV-2 an tih virus hmuhchhuahna test chi hnih a awm a.
1. PCR test (Molecular test / PCR test) tih a ni.
2. Rapid Antigen test neih thin a ni
PCR test hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi COVID-19 test dik leh rintlak ber a ni a, hei vang hian "gold standard" tia koh a ni. Chu chu i hnar emaw, i rilru emaw sample lak chu lab-ah virus genetic material, a nih loh leh RNA test a ni.
Sample hi i hnar kawngkhar chhungah cotton swab dahin rei vak lo i swir kual vel a ni tlangpui. A chang chuan hnar chhungah tlem a thuk zawkin an dah lut thin. Hei hi a nuam lo deuh a, mahse a hrehawm lo. Results a lo let leh theih nan darkar 24 emaw a aia rei emaw a ngai thei.
Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) tih hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi in lama kan test fo thin, a nih loh leh “self test” tia hriat thin chu a ni. Virus chunglamah protein fragment (Antigen) an tih te a zawng thin. In lama naupai test ang mai a ni. I hnar atanga sample i la a, test kit-a liquid-ah i dah a, minute tlemte chhungin a result i hmu ta a ni.
| Nihphung | PCR test a ni | Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) hmanga enfiah a ni. |
|---|---|---|
| Dik chiahna | A sang hle mai. He hri hi a tlêm tê pawh hi taksaah hmuh theih a ni. | A tha khawp mai. Mahse a chang chuan hri hi a awm a nih pawhin ‘false negative’ a ni thei. |
| Chak | Darkar 24 aia rei a ni. | Minute 15-30 chhungin result a awm thei. |
| Khawi atanga ka hmuh theih ang? | Damdawi in emaw, medical laboratory (lab)-ah chauh. | In lamah pawh i ti thei. |
Antibody Test a ni
Hei hi a hmaa kan sawi tawh test pahnih nen a danglam hle. Hei hi thisen hmanga tih a ni. I taksaa Covid virus laka antibody siam chhuah a zawng thin. Chumi awmzia chu he test hian tun hmaa hri kai i neih tawh leh neih loh a lantir tihna a ni , tuna i kai leh kai loh ai chuan.
Test report a lo thlen chuan eng nge i tih thin?
I thil tih dan tur chu i test result a zirin a inang lo ang.
A result a positive a nih chuan
Chumi awmzia chu i taksaah COVID virus i nei tihna a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan hengte hi i ti tur a ni:
- Doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. Kum upa lam i nih emaw, damdawi lam natna dang, zunthlum emaw, thinlung natna emaw i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh hle .
- Damdawi lam enkawlna tih loh chu in lamah awm rawh . Hei hi mi dangte hnena hri kai darh zel tur venna atan a pawimawh hle.
- In chhunga midangte lakah a hla thei ang berin awm rawh . Room hranah i awm thei a nih chuan a tha ber.
- In lamah pawh midang bula i awm chuan hmai tuamna vuah thin ang che .
- I dish, cup, towel hman tawhte chu midangte hnenah sem suh.
- I khuh emaw, i hrual emaw chuan i hmui leh hnar khuh thin ang che. Sahbawn leh tuiin kut sil fo thin ang che.
- Tun hnaia i hnaih tawhte hnenah i result chungchang hrilh rawh.
I natna lan chhuah dan a reh tawh a, khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi ei lova darkar 24 tal khawsik nei lo i nih chuan hnathawh pangngaiah i kir leh thei tawh ang. Amaherawhchu, fimkhur a la tha hle a, vantlang hmuna hmai tuamna vuah ang chi te, ni 5 thleng ni 5 thleng.
A result negative a nih chuan
Chumi awmzia chu test i tih lai khan i taksaah virus hi hmuhchhuah a ni lo tihna a ni. Symptoms i neih loh chuan COVID i nei lo mai thei. Mahse, antigen test chak tak a nih chuan a chang chuan "false negative" result a ni thei.
Negative report nei mahse symptoms i neih chhunzawm zel chuan a tha ber chu i doctor nen thurawn la turin biak hi a ni. PCR test nei turin a ti thei che a ni.
Emergency chu eng nge ni?
COVID i vei tih finfiah i nih leh nih loh, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan emergency a ni thei. Damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
- Thâwk harsa na tak
- A rilruah natna emaw, pressure emaw awm reng
- Buaina emaw, hriatna hloh emaw
- Mut theih lohna avanga muthilh theih lohna
- Ka hmui emaw hmai emaw a rawng blue/gray a inthlak
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- COVID symptoms i neih emaw, hri kai tawh nen in inkawp tlat emaw a nih chuan test neihpui rawh.
- PCR test hi a dik ber a ni. Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) hi a rang zawk mahse, a chang chuan false negative result a pe thei bawk.
- Test a positive a nih chuan in lamah awm nghal la, inthiarfihlim la, doctor hnenah hriattir rawh.
- Negative result nei mahse symptoms a awm reng chuan doctor thurawn la rawh.
- Thâwk harsa emaw, rilru natna emaw ang chi symptom na tak tak i neih chuan emergency a ni. Damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
COVID test, COVID test, PCR test, Rapid Antigen Test, COVID symptoms, COVID symptoms, Corona test
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