Ni tam tak chhung khuh a lo awm tawh chu a tibuaitu a awm lo mai thei. A bik takin zan lama i khuh tan hian mut a harsat phah thei a, a tuk zingah pawh nuam lo takin a awm thei bawk. Dextromethorphan hi Doctor kan pan dawnin damdawi kan pek tam ber pakhat a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi leh i hman huna i fimkhur tur thilte han sawi ila.
Dextromethorphan hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Dextromethorphan hi khuh control emaw tihtawp emaw damdawi chi khat a ni . Damdawi lam hawi chuan hengte hi ``cough suppressants'' kan ti a, he damdawi hian i khuh chhan (entir nan, common cold thlentu virus) chu a tidam lo. Chu ai chuan kan thluaka khuh hmun (cough center) chu rei lo te chhung atan a ti reh zawk thin. Chu chu khuh duhna (cough reflex) a tihziaawm tihna a ni. Hei hian khuh chhunzawm zel avanga i rilru leh i rilru hahna chu a tiziaawm a, hahdamna a pe che a ni.
He damdawi hi brand hming hrang hrangin a awm thei. I doctor chuan i dinhmun nena inmil ber chu a rawn pe ang che.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor hnenah i medical history i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh. Dextromethorphan i ei hmaa a hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Heng dinhmunte hi i nei em? | Engvangin nge notification hi a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Thluak lam natna, asthma emaw emphysema emaw a awm thei | Hetiang damdawi lam natna chi hrang hrang nena hman hian fimkhur bik tur a ni. |
| Mucus tam tak siam chhuak thei khuh neih | Mucus khuh hi a pawimawh hle. I khuh i chawlhsan chuan i lungah mucus a awm thei. |
| Liver natna | Damdawi te chu taksa atangin thin (liver) in a tifai thin. Liver natna i neih chuan i dose pawh tihdanglam a ngai mai thei. |
| Meizial zu mi i nih chuan | Meizial zuk avanga khuh enkawl dan pawh a inang lo thei. |
| Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan | Naupai laiin damdawi eng pawh ei hmain doctor thurawn lak hmasak a ngai a ni. |
| Nuin a fa hnute a pek chuan | Doctor hriattir a pawimawh a, a chhan chu damdawi atana thil telte hi nu hnute tui hmangin naute hnenah a kal thei a ni. |
| Damdawi dang, ei leh in emaw thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan | Hei hi dextromethorphan emaw a chhunga thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan hriat a pawimawh hle. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ka in ei tur a ni. I doctor-in a pek emaw, damdawi package insert emaw a pek ang chiah khan zawm rawh. Dose pek zat chauh ei la, a hun ruatah. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei suh.
He damdawi hi naupang kum 12 chunglam tan thil engemaw tak hnuaiah hman a ni tlangpui a, mahse chutiang kum hnuai lam naupangte hnena pek dawnin naupang enkawltu doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
Overdosage a ni
Vaukhânna: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
Tin, he damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh pek a ni tih hre reng ang che. I damdawi chu midang hnenah pe ngai suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu a ruala dose hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat chu ei dun a nih chuan a inzawm thei a ni. Hei hian side effect a thlen thei a, damdawi hnathawh dan a tidanglam thei bawk.
| Dextromethorphan hmanga i ei ngai loh tur thil | |
|---|---|
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
| MAOI type damdawi a ni | Hengte hi depression ang chi natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi te an ni. (Ex: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate te chuan an ziak a ni. Dextromethorphan hi heng damdawi te hi chawlhsan hnuah kar 2 tal ei loh tur a ni. |
| Damdawi dang Dextromethorphan nena inzawm thei | |
| Rilru natna damdawi | Depression leh lungkhamna ang chi dinhmun damdawi. |
| Khawsik emaw allergy emaw damdawi dang | Hengte hian Dextromethorphan emaw a ang chi emaw a pai thei bawk. |
| Procarbazine hmanga siam a ni | Hei hi cancer damdawi pek a ni. |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin, i doctor hnenah damdawi i ei zawng zawng (doctor dangin an pek, damdawi dawr atanga lei), herbal product i hman zawng zawng, vitamin thlengin list kimchang pe rawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- Kar khat aia tam hnuah i khuh a reh lo a nih chuan , emaw, natna dang i neih chuan khawsik sang, vun natna, lu na reng, emaw, rilru na , mahni invenna nei suh la, i doctor hmu leh rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei hian i muhil emaw, i lu a hah emaw a ni thei. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian i taksa a nghawng dan i hriat hma chuan fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh rawh.
- A bik takin kum upa zawk i nih chuan ding atanga thut leh thut atanga ding lama i kal dawnin fimkhur hle ang che. Hei hian luak chhuak leh tlu hlauhawmna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Zu in loh tur. He damdawi nena zu inkawp hian mutthilh lutuk leh luak chhuak nasa lutuk a thlen thei.
Side effect awm thei te
| Damdawi lam pan vat ngai side effects | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Side effects a awm reng chuan doctor hnena hriattir tur | |
| Luak chhuak thei | A chang chuan luak chhuak thin. |
| Mutthilh theih lohna | Thil danglam tak a muhil. |
| Chau | Nunna nei lo anga inhriatna. |
He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam emaw, thil danglam emaw i tawn chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
- Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh .
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum leh eng lutuk lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dextromethorphan hi khuh titawptu a ni. Dose chauh leh a hun takah doctor-in a tih angin ei fo ang che.
- Damdawi dang i neih (asthma, liver disease) leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hian mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw a thlen theih avangin lirthei khalh leh fimkhur ngai hna thawh loh tur a ni. Zu in loh tur.
- Overdose i rinhlelh chuan hospital emergency room (ETU)-ah kal nghal la, National Poisons Information Center-ah zawhfiah rawh.
- Kar khat chhunga khuh a reh loh chuan emaw, natna dang, khawsik leh taksa na ang chi a lo lang a nih chuan damdawi lam pan leh tur a ni.
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