Hmeichhia zawng zawng hi hnute cancer chungchangah hian an hlau deuh vek a ni lawm ni? Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse kan hriat tur pawimawh ber chu he natna hi hriatchhuah a nih thuai poh leh enkawl hlawhtling theihna chance a sang zawk tih hi a ni. Chuvangin, hei hi test kan neih ber leh pawimawh ber chu mammogram an ti a. Hun a kal zel a, he technology pawh hi a lo tha chho zel bawk. Vawiin hian he technology thar, digital mammogram chungchang hi han sawi ila.
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A hmasa berah chuan mammogram hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, mammogram hi i hnute X-ray bik a ni. Kut emaw ke emaw i tihchhiat chuan X-ray lak ang mai a ni. Mahse hei hi a tum chu a danglam vek a ni. Hetah hian doctor-te chuan i hnutea lumps, bumps, emaw thil dang danglam tak tak awm chu an zawng thin. Tin, a hmaa mammogram i neih tawh chuan, chu thlalak chu an khaikhin a, thil thar a awm leh awm loh an en bawk.
Tun hma chuan heng X-ray thlalak te hi film-ah an record thin. Mahse tunah chuan technology a lo thang chho ta hle mai. Digital mammogram method-ah chuan heng thlalak te hi computer-ah dahkhawmin an zirchiang thei a ni.
Digital leh conventional mammogram hi a danglamna a awm em?
Ni lo, i rilru put hmangah danglamna a awm lo. Test dan hi an pahnih tan a inang vek a ni.
Technician chuan i hnute chu plate pahnih inkarah a dah ang a, zawi zawiin a hmet ang a, a flat ang. Hetih hun chhung hian hrehawmna engemaw chen i nei thei a, mahse rei lo te chhung atan a ni. Hei hian i hnute chu a chung atanga a hnuai lam leh a sir lehlamah thlalak engemaw zat a la ang. Procedure zawng zawng hi minute 20 vel a ni.
A danglamna ber chu thlalak record danah a ni:
- Film Mammogram: Hetah hian thlalak chu film physical sheet-ah record a ni a, portable file angin dah a ni.
- Digital Mammogram: Hei hi X-ray chu electronic signal-ah a chantir a, chu chu computer-ah dah theih a ni a, i phone camera hmanga thlalak lak ang chiah a ni. Computer screen-ah thlalakte chu i en thei a, i ti lian thei a, a chiang zawk pawh i thlak thei bawk.
Heng hmanraw pahnih zingah hian eng nge dik zawk leh dik zawk?
Research atanga a lan dan chuan hmanraw pahnih dikna chu a tlangpuiin a inang tlangpui a ni.
Mahse, zirchianna lian tak pakhatah chuan hmeichhe pawl pathum tan chuan digital mammogram hian film mammogram pangngai aiin hnute cancer hmuhchhuahna kawngah a hlawk zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Heng category-ah hian i tlu em tih en rawh.
| Digital mammogram atana hmeichhe tha ber category hrang hrang |
|---|
| Hmeichhia kum 50 hnuai lam: Hetiang kum ah hian hnute tissue a dense zawk. Digital technology hian heng hnute dense tak takte thlalak hi chiang zawkin a la thei a ni. |
| Hmeichhia hnute dense nei: Hnute dense a nih chuan inthlak danglamna tenau te chu hriat a harsa thei hle. Digital images te hi a lian thei a, a tichiang thei bawk a, chu chuan hriat a awlsam phah hle. |
| Hmeichhia menopause paltlang lo emaw, tun hnaia (kum khat chhunga) nei tawhte: Digital technology hian hormone level inthlak danglamna avanga hnute inthlak danglamnaah a thawk tha ber. |
Heng category pathum zinga pakhatah hian i tlak chuan digital mammogram neih theih dan tur chungchangah i doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.
Digital mammogram hmanga hlawkna dangte chu engte nge ni?
Digital technology hian thatna engemaw zat min pe a.
- Analysis tha zawk: Digital images hi computer-ah dah a nih avangin radiologist bakah computer software hmangin a zirchiang thei bawk. Hei hian inthlak danglamna tenau ber pawh chu hloh lovin a man theih nan a pui thin.
- Second Opinion neih chu a awlsam: Thlalak te hi electronic a nih avangin doctor dang hnena entir a, ngaihdan lak duh chuan email hmangin i thawn thei ang. Film hi courier a ngai lo.
- Image clarity tihdanglam theih a ni: Doctor chuan image brightness leh contrast ang chi thil a thlak danglam thei a, a ti lian thei bawk. Hei hian rinhlelh awmna hmunte chu a enfiah tha zawk thei a ni. Hei hi film mammogram hmangin a theih loh .
- Radiation dose hniam: Digital mammogram hian hnute hmun te tak te thlalak hrang hrang la mahse, radiation dose zawng zawng hi film mammogram pangngai aiin 25% velin a hniam zawk a ni .
- Storage hi a awlsam hle mai:Digital images hi awlsam takin computer emaw hard drive-ah emaw dah theih a ni. Film mammogram ang hian file folder lian tak tak, hmun tam tak senga dahkhawm a ngai lo.
Thil dang hriat tur
Tunah chuan Sri Lanka rama damdawi in tam takah digital mammogram facility an nei tawh a ni. Mahse, digital mammogram tih theihna tur facility i neih loh vang mai maia film mammogram pangngai chu i skip tur a ni lo .
Test neih loh ai chuan film mammogram neih hi a let za tam takin a tha zawk a, a him zawk bawk.
Chu bakah, tunah chuan center thenkhatah chuan technology hmasawn zawk 3-D mammography tih chu an nei tawh bawk.
Breast cancer vei theihna sang tak i nih chuan (entir nan, i chhungte zinga mi pakhatin a vei tawh a nih chuan), i doctor chuan kum tin i mammogram tih bakah MRI scan neih a rawt thei bawk. I doctor nen eng test nge i tan a tha ber tih sawipui fo ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Digital mammogram hi tunlai leh dik tak X-ray technology a ni a, hnute cancer hriat hmasak nan hman a ni.
- Digital method hi a hlawk zawk mai thei a, a bik takin hmeichhia kum 50 hnuai lam, hnute dense nei, emaw, menopause paltlang lo tan pawh a hlawk zawk thei.
- Hetiang method hian radiation dose hniam tak a nei a, image analysis awlsam tak a nei a, storage pawh a awlsam hle bawk.
- Digital facility a awm loh chuan film mammogram mumal tak neih a pawimawh hle bawk. Skip suh ang che.
- I doctor nen inbia a, i kum, hriselna dinhmun leh chhungkaw chanchin a zirin eng test nge i tana tha ber tih i rel a tha ber.
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