Migraine i neih hian khawvel i hloh ang maiin i inhria bawk em? A châng chuan, natna tidamtu damdawi pangngai ei pawhin chutiang lu na na tak, throbbing tak chu a pui lo. Nausea, luak chhuak leh a kaihhnawih êng en theih lohna hian i ni khat chhung zawng i khawhral ang maiin a ti thei che a ni. Vawiin hian doctor-te’n hetiang migraine na tak enkawlna atana an hman thin special injection chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.
Dihydroergotamine hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, Dihydroergotamine (brand name DHE 45 tia hriat lar) hi damdawi a ni a, migraine lu na a lo awm hnua enkawlna atana pek thin a ni Damdawi dangin lu na a thunun theih loh hunah hman a ni fo.
A pawimawh ber: Hei hi migraine venna atana hman tur damdawi a ni lo . Chu chu lu na a awm hmaa nitin ei tur damdawi a ni lo tihna a ni. Lu na a lo tan tawh chuan a nasatzia tihziaawm nan pek a ni.
Mi thenkhat chuan migraine lu na hma hian ‘aura’ an nei thin. Hei hian an mit hmaah êng eng mawi tak tak an hmu thei tihna a ni a, pianzia an hmu thei a, kut emaw ke emaw-ah tingling sensation an nei thei tihna a ni. He damdawi hi migraine aura nei leh nei lo tan hman a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin i hriselna dinhmun kimchang tak doctor hnenah pek a pawimawh hle . A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei ang.
| Hriselna dinhmun emaw harsatna emaw | I tan a hman theih em tih en rawh |
|---|---|
| Lung natna emaw, thisen kalna kawng harsatna emaw | I rilru natna, thisen sang, thinlung natna nei tawh, emaw, thisen kalna kawng (vascular surgery) i neih tawh chuan. |
| Lung natna thlen thei thil | Meizial zu mi, cholesterol sang, chhungkaw history-a thinlung natna nei, mipa kum 40 chunglam, hmeichhia menopause paltlang tawh i nih chuan. |
| Damdawi lam thil dang | Kal natna emaw, thin natna emaw, taksaa natna hrik eng emaw i neih chuan. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Dihydroergotamine, ergot damdawi dang, damdawi dang, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservatives emaw allergy i neih chuan. |
| Naupai leh nau hnute pek | Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute i pe emaw a nih chuan he damdawi hi heng dinhmunah hian hman a rem lo. |
Engtin nge he injection hi i hman?
He damdawi hi injection angin pek a ni. Vun hnuaiah emaw, taksa peng chhungah emaw, thisenah emaw pek theih a ni. In lama i hman a ngai a nih chuan i doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan a inbuatsaih dan tur leh a inject dan tur dik tak a kawhhmuh ang che.
Khawngaihin heng thilte hi uluk takin hre reng ang che:
- Dose pek ang chauh hmang rawh. I doctor-in a tih aia tam emaw, a pek aia tam emaw ei suh.
- Nitin hman tur a ni lo. Hei hi nitin damdawi a ni lo. Lu na i neih hunah chauh hman a ni.
- Needle te chu him takin paih rawh. Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih ngai suh. Sharps container bik ah dah tur a ni. I neih loh chuan i doctor hnenah pakhat neih chungchang zawt la.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tur aia tam i ei tawh nia i inhriat chuan emergency a ni. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk .
He damdawi nena hman loh tur damdawi dang (Interactions) .
Dihydroergotamine hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i doctor hnenah damdawi, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawngte hrilh vek a pawimawh.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| He damdawi nen hian Dihydroergotamine hman loh vek tur a ni. | |
| Nausea tihdamna damdawi dang (Triptans) . | Damdawi Sumatriptan, Rizatriptan, Naratriptan te ang chi te |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Erythromycin, Clarithromycin tih te hi a awm a |
| Antifungals a ni | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Voriconazole te a awm bawk |
| HIV emaw Hepatitis emaw damdawi | Damdawi chi hrang hrang HIV Protease inhibitor te |
| He damdawi chungchang pawh hi doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni. | |
| Thisen sang leh lung natna damdawi | Damdawi beta-blocker ang chi te |
| Depression damdawi | SSRI, SNRI class damdawi te |
| Nicotine a awm bawk | Meizial zuk, nicotine patch emaw chewing gum emaw hman |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek tur a ni tih hre reng ang che.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu a serious a, a then chu a common.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal la, damdawi in pan rawh. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng kaihhnawih | Chhung na, tight emaw, nuam lo emaw, thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw. |
| Limbs lama harsatna a awm | Kut emaw ke emaw natna, rilru hahna, tingling emaw chak lohna emaw. |
| Thildang | Muscle cramps emaw natna emaw, luak chhuak emaw. |
| Heng symptoms te hi a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Luhai | Hnar khar emaw, rilru na emaw |
| Kut leh ke lum vawt | Chaw thlum inthlak danglamna |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dihydroergotamine hi migraine lu na na tak tan injection pek a ni a, migraine venna damdawi a ni lo.
- Natna dang i neih te, damdawi dang i ei te, allergy i neih te, leh naupai emaw, naupai emaw i nih chuan he damdawi hi i tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang.
- Doctor-in a pek zat aia tam hmang ngai suh . Hei hi nitin damdawi a ni lo.
- I rilru natna, i taksa peng hrang hranga natna, natna, emaw, thinlung na rang tak ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh .
- Needle leh syringe hman tawhte chu him takin paih la, sharps container-ah chauh paih rawh.
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