DOT Physical tih hi eng nge ni? I hriat tur zawng zawng! (DOT Taksa lam) .

Bus emaw, truck emaw ang chi lirthei lian tak khalhtu i ni thei. A nih loh leh hetiang hna thawktu ṭhian emaw, chhungte emaw i nei mai thei bawk. Chuvangin sumdawnna lirthei i khalh a nih chuan ``Commercial Motor Vehicle - CMV'' ti ila, medical test ``DOT Physical'' tih i neih a ngai mai thei. Hei hi a pawimawh takzet a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila.

DOT physical chu eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ``DOT Physical'' hi U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)-in a mamawh medical exam a ni. Sumdawnna lirthei, truck lian tak, bus, a nih loh leh thil hlauhawm phur thei lirthei khalh tûra hrisêlna tehfung i tlin leh tlin loh a enfiah a ni. Hetiang lirthei khalh hi mawhphurhna engzat nge a nih tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chuvangin, i hnathawhna hmuna thawktute pawhin he hna thawk tur hian dinhmun him takah i awm tih chian an duh a ni.

Entîr nân, i chhehvêla thawm i hriat thiam a ngai a, kawngpui chhinchhiahnate chiang taka i hmuh a ngai a, lirthei i khalh laiin i fimkhur a, i fimkhur a ngai bawk. Hriselna lama harsatna emaw, damdawi i ei emaw ṭhenkhat chuan heng thilte hi dik taka i tih theih loh phah thei a ni. A nih loh leh, natna thenkhat chuan damdawi lam emergency i neih phah thei bawk. I lirthei khalh laiin chutiang chu a thleng a nih chuan nang leh kawngpuiah midangte chu hlauhawmah in awm thei a ni lawm ni?

He `(DOT Physical)` hi tute nge mamawh tih Department of Transportation (DOT)-in a ruat thin. A tlangpuiin hei hi state inkara `(CMV)` khalhtu tu tan pawh tih tur a ni. Tin, hemi chungchangah hian state tin hian dan leh hrai hrang hrang an nei thei bawk. Chuvangin, state khat chhunga `(CMV)` i khalh chuan he test hi i mamawh ve mai thei bawk.

CMV khalh thei tura i fit theih nan kum hnih danah DOT physical i nei tlangpui tur a ni. Mahse, i medical history a zirin he test hi i tih hmasak a ngai mai thei. Department of Transportation-in medical standard a siamte i tlin chuan Medical Examiner’s Certificate i dawng ang. Mi tam tak chuan hei hi "Medical Card" tiin an sawi thin.

DOT physical exam hi tuin nge ti thin?

Heng ``DOT Physical'' test te hi `` Certified Medical Examiners '' te chauhin an ti thin. Hengte hi healthcare provider-te an ni a, mi pakhatin ``(CMV)'' him taka a khalh theih leh theih loh hriat theihna tura training dang dawng tawhte an ni. Hetiang hna chi hrang hrang thawk tur hian taksa leh rilru inbuatsaihna mamawh chu an hrethiam hle.

Heng medical examiner te hian certification exam an pass tur a ni a, kum nga danah retraining an nei tur a ni. Tin, kum sawm danah certification exam an nei tur a ni bawk. Chuvangin, ``(CMV)`` i khalh hunah i hriselna an teh theihnaah rinna famkim i nei thei ang.

I bula medical examiner chu online service ``National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners`` tih hmangin i hmu thei ang.

DOT physical exam atan engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

I test ni hmain medical examiner office-ah phone la, i inbuatsaih tur leh i ken tur i zawt hmasa phawt a tha. A tlangpuiin, a hnuaia mite hi i tih a ngai ang:

I medical history kimchang chu la khawm rawh.

Hei hian i natna lan chhuah tawh leh i natna lan chhuah tawhte, natna i hmuhchhuah tawhte, operation te, enkawlna te, leh damdawi i ei zawng zawng te a huam a ni. He thu hi i Electronic Health Record atang hian i hmu thei mai thei. A nih loh leh, i chhungkaw doctor emaw specialist emaw hnenah he thu hi i zawt thei bawk. He thu hi i kutah i neih chuan i Medical Examination Report Form-a Driver Health History section i fill up theih nan a pui ang che.

Medical Examination Report Form chu la rawh

Hei hi U.S. Department of Transportation website atangin i download thei ang. He report phek hmasa pahnihah hian section i fill up tur a awm a. Entirnan, damdawi lam natna emaw, symptom emaw i neih tawh em tih zawhna checklist a awm a. Tin, details tam zawk add theihna option a awm bawk. He form hi in lamah i fill up tan thei a, test i kal hmain.

A tul chuan form dang fill up tur a ni.

I GP hian form dang a fill up a ngai mai thei a, chu chu i DOT exam-ah i hruai thei ang. Entirnan, Vision Evaluation Report, Insulin hmanga enkawl Diabetes Mellitus Assessment Form, leh CMV Driver Damdawi Form te hi a ni. Heng form zawng zawng hi department website atangin lak theih a ni. Eng form nge i hman tih i hriat chian loh chuan i awmna hmuna medical examiner office-ah call rawh.

Hriselna lama harsatna tlanglawn tak tak i neih chuan hengte hi i mamawh mai thei:

• Diabetes i neih chuan: I A1C test hnuhnung ber result.
• Sleep apnea i neih chuan: Thla thum chhunga CPAP machine hman dan record.
• Warfarin (Coumadin®) i ei a nih chuan: Tun hnaia INR test result.

Chu chu i hriat lawk chuan i certificate dawn hun sawn hlat thei lo turin a pui ang che.

Vision Evaluation Form a ni

``(CMV)`` khalh tur chuan vision standard thenkhat i tlin a ngai a ni. I vision hian chutiang standard a tlin loh chuan kum khatah vawi khat tal he vision assessment form hi i thehlut tur a ni.

Hei hi i mit lam doctor emaw mit lam doctor emaw chuan a tifel thin. I mit leh mit hriselna chungchang an hrilh ang che a, him taka CMV i khalh theih leh theih loh chungchangah ngaihdan an pe bawk ang che. He form hi i DOT Physical hma ni 45 aia rei lovah i fill up tur a ni.

Insulin hmanga enkawl Diabetes Mellitus Assessment Form

He form hi i zunthlum control nan insulin i ei a nih chauhvin a mamawh a ni. I zunthlum enkawltu doctor chuan a rawn fill up ang. I hriselna kawng tam takah thu a pe ang a, chung zingah chuan:

• Insulin i hman tan ni khan.
• I dinhmun i enfiah dan (`Self-monitoring process`).
• Tun hnaiah hypoglycemic episode na tak tak a awm leh awm loh.
• I hemoglobin ``(Hemoglobin A1C)`` tehna tur.
• Zunthlum vanga harsatna awm thei.
• Diabetes avanga mit natna.

I doctor chuan he form hi a sign ang a, a date ang a, i `(DOT Physical)-a hruai turin a pe ang che.` Hei pawh hi `(DOT)` test date hma ni 45 aia tam tih loh tur a ni.

CMV Driver Damdawi Form

He form hian eng damdawi nge i ei tih a sawifiah a. Medical examiner-te chuan i damdawi ei hian i lirthei khalh theihna a nghawng loh nan he form hi an dil a ni. Chuvangin he form hi i mamawh tih i exam zawh hnuah chauh i hre lo mai thei. Entirnan, examiner chuan i doctor hnen atanga thu belhchian dawl zawk an neih hma chuan i certification chungchangah thutlukna hnuhnung ber an siam thei lo tih a hrilh thei che a ni.

He damdawi form hian i doctor-in a fill up theihna tur hmun a nei a, chutah chuan damdawi i ei tur bik te, a zat tur te, leh a ei tur dinhmun te pawh a tel a ni. A fill up a, a rawn thawn let leh hnu chuan DOT follow-up appointment-ah i hruai tur a ni.

DOT physical neih chhung hian eng nge i tih thin?

Hei hi medical examination chipchiar tak a ni. I hriselna kawng tam tak a en a ni. Medical examiner chuan step tin a hrilhfiah ang che. A hmasain, i damdawi lam chanchin a sawi ang. Chu chu medical examination report form phek hmasa pahniha i fill up tawh information kha a ni. I chhânnate chungchâng hriat belh nân zawhna i zawt thei bawk.

Tichuan, inspector chuan heng thilte hi a ti thin:

• I pulse rate chu a check a.
• I thisen sang chu teh a ni.
• I san zawng leh i rih zawng teh a ni.
• Zun sample (`Urinalysis` atan) pe turin an ti che a.
• I mit leh i hmuh dan a check ang.
• I beng leh hriatna a check ang.
• Stethoscope hmangin i thinlung, i lung, thisen kalna kawng lian tak tak, leh i pum ri hriat theih a ni .
• I kal dan chu enfiah a ni.
• I reflex te chu(`Reflexes`) Test te hi a ni.

Heng step tin hian examiner chu i hriselna zawng zawng ngaihtuahna a neih theih nan a pui ang. I lirthei khalh theihna tichhe thei damdawi lam natna chhinchhiahna eng pawh a zawng ang a (CMV). Hemi hun chhung hian thlamuang taka awm tum ang che. A rah chhuah chungchangah hian lungkhamna emaw, hlauhna emaw i nei thei. Mahse, he fiahna hian a tum ber chu nangmah leh midangte venhimna a ni tih hre reng ang che.

DOT physical hnuah eng nge thleng?

Examiner chuan test result a hrilh ang che a, a hnua i tih tur chu a hrilhfiah ang che.

A châng chuan, test dang, enkawlna, a nih loh leh lehkhabu ziah belh tûrin doctor dang i pan a ngai mai thei. Hei hi examiner-in ngaihven ngai harsatna a hmuh chuan a thleng thin. Medical certificate i dawng thei a, mahse a kaihhnawih hriselna lama harsatna emaw, paperwork emaw siamthat a nih hnuah chauh. Thil dangah chuan hriselna dinhmun engemaw vangin medical certificate i dawng lo thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan examiner chuan a chhan a sawifiah ang a, zawhna i neih apiang a chhang ang.

DOT physical tih hian eng nge a rah chhuah?

I medical examiner chuan result a hrilh ang che a, i medical examination report form-ah a record ang. A rah chhuah awm thei te chu:

• Certified : Hei hian i tling tawk tihna a ni.
• Certified with conditions : Certification hi khapna engemaw zat nen emaw, enfiah fo a ngai tih condition-ah emaw pek theih a ni.
• Not certified / `Disqualified` : Hei hian tuna standard hman mek i tlin lo tihna a ni.
• Pending : He result hi thu belhchian dawl zawk emaw testing neih a ngai a nih chuan a lang thei.

I result leh i tih tur chungchang hi medical examiner hnenah zawh hreh ngai suh.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka biak ang ?

I chhungkaw doctor emaw, heng dinhmun hrang hranga specialist emaw nen inbiakna neihpui rawh:

• I medical history hriat belh duh chuan `(DOT Physical)` atan inbuatsaih rawh.
• `(DOT Physical)`-a thil tulte i tlin theih dawn leh dawn loh chungchangah ngaihtuahna i neih chuan.
• `(DOT Physical)`-a hruai tur form emaw document emaw i dil a ngai a nih chuan.

Engvangin nge DOT physical ka mamawh?

Heng ``(DOT Physical)`` test te hian nangmah leh kawngpuiah midang zawng zawng a humhim thei a ni. Hnathawh tur neitute chuan i hna dik taka i thawh theih lohna tur hriselna lama harsatna i neih loh nan an duh a ni. I hnathawh dan azirin hetiang thil hi tih a ngai mai thei:

• Hnathawh buaithlak tak tak emaw, hnathawh hun danglam tak nei (`Rotating schedule`).
• Mut dan mumal lo neih.
• Thil awmdan khirh takah thutlukna siam thuai.
• Steering wheel lian tak control emaw, manual transmission system hmanga emaw.
• Mipui tamna hmuna lirthei khalh.
• Trailer rit phurh, hitching emaw unhitching emaw, ladder chhoh te.
• Passenger te nena inzawmna siam.
• Hmangaihte laka hun rei tak awm.

He `(DOT Physical)` hian i hnathawhna hmun hnenah hna mamawh chu him taka thawk turin i inpeih tih a hriattir ang. I hnathawhna kawnga harsatna i tawhte hmachhawn thei tura inrintawkna i neih theih nan a pui bawk ang che.

A tawp berah chuan take-home message:

Medical exam neih hi a buaithlak deuh thei a, a bik takin a result hian i hna a nghawng dawn a nih chuan. Mahse, hriselna lama harsatna tam tak hian sumdawnna motor (CMV) i khalh theihna a nghawng lo tih hre reng ang che, a nih loh leh awlsam taka enkawl theih leh enkawl theih a ni. DOT physical i kal hmain i doctor pangngai nen inbiakna neih hmasak phawt chuan a \angkai thei ang. I hnathawhna tichhe thei hriselna lama harsatna a awm em tih leh chu chu enkawl dan tur i tih theihte zawt rawh. I himna leh midangte himna hi a pawimawh hle tih hre reng ang che!

` DOT taksa, sumdawnna lama driver license, medical exam, driver hriselna, CMV, Department of Transportation, medical card, certified medical examiner nei