Kum khat chhunga hun engemaw chen chu khawsik leh flu kan nei fo thin a ni lawm ni? A bik takin khaw lum a inthlak a, ruah a sur chhunzawm zel hian mi tam tak an damlo tan thin. Chuvangin, he hun chhung hian flu hi "viral flu" emaw "thli-borne flu" emaw kan ti fo a, kan ngaihven vak lo. Mahse he "flu" natna hi tlem kan fimkhur a ngai hle. A chhan chu khawsik pangngai aiin a na deuh thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he flu season chungchang te, a inbuatsaih dan tur te, mahni inven dan tur te i sawi dawn nia.
Chuti a nih chuan, he flu vaccine hi eng nge ni? Kan hmu tur em ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi influenza an tih virus laka invenna vaccine a ni. He hripui hi kum tin a nihna hi tlem a inthlak thin avangin chu kum nena inmil tura vaccine siam a ni. Chuvang chuan kum tin he vaccine hi lak a tha.
Vaccine lak hun tha ber chu eng nge ni?
Sri Lanka ramah hian flu season hun dik tak sawi lawk harsa hle mah se, a tlangpuiin September/October thlaa vaccine lak hi a tha ber a ni. Chutih hunah chuan flu season a sang ber hunah chuan i taksain a taksa a dodalna a lo pung tawh ang. Mahse, chutih lai chuan vaccine i la thei lo a nih chuan han ngaihtuah teh. A pawi love! November thla hnuah pawh vaccine i la la thei tho. A châng chuan flu season hi a kum leh thla hmasa ber thlengin a awm thei.
He vaccine hi tute nge dawng tur?
A tlangpuiin, he vaccine hi thla 6 chunglam zawng zawng tan a tha ber . Mahse, a tlem hle a, mi thenkhat tan chuan a tha lo mai thei. Entir nan:
- Vaccine chhunga thil awm zawng zawng (gelatin emaw antibiotics thenkhat emaw ang chi) allergy na tak nei te.
- Natna khirh tak nei thenkhat.
- Vaccine thenkhat chu naupai thenkhat tan a tha lo mai thei.
Hemi chungchangah hian rinhlelhna i neih chuan a tha ber chu i doctor nen inbia a, thurawn lak hi a ni.
Vaccine hi engtiang chiahin nge a thawh?
Kum tin hlawhtlinna rate hi a inang lo deuh a, mahse a tlangpuiin flu kai theihna chu 40% leh 60% inkar a tihtlem phah a ni . Tin.
Tute nge flu kai theihna hlauhawm ber? Tin, vaccine chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
Mi thenkhat chuan midang aiin flu vangin harsatna an nei tam zawk. Heng mite hi "high-risk" kan ti thin.
High-risk group-ah hian tute nge tel?
- Naupang tê tê: 1.1.Naupang kum 2 hnuai lam chu harsatna an tawk nasa hle. Naute thla 6 hnuai lam chu vaccine pek theih a nih loh avangin, venhimna tha ber chu chu naute chhehvela mi zawng zawng (mom, dad, chhungte) te chu vaccine lak vek hi a ni.
- Kum 65 chunglam: Kum 65 chunglamte: Kum an upat deuh deuh chuan an immune system a chak lo a, heng mite hian khawsik an neih chuan an na zual thei a ni.
- Hmeichhe naupai: Hmeichhia naupai lai leh nau neih hnu kar 2 thleng khawsik nei te chu harsatna an tawk nasa hle.
- Damdawi lam natna khirh tak nei te:
- Asthma natna a ni
- Zunthlum
- Lung Natna
- Thau lutuk
- Cancer leh HIV ang chi natna avanga immune system chak lo nei te.
| Vaccine chi hrang hrang | Thu hriat tur bik |
|---|---|
| Standard dose hmanga shot a ni | Mi tam tak hnena needle hmanga pek thin injection hman tlanglawn tak. |
| Dose sang tak hmanga shot a ni | Kum 65 chunglam tan immunity chak zawk pek nan hman a ni. |
| Adjuvante hmanga vaccine pek a ni | Immune response tichak turin adjuvant an dah tel bawk. Hei hi kum 65 chunglam tan pawh a tha hle. |
| Hnar spray vaccine pek a ni | Needle hlau tan chuan alternative tha tak a ni. Kum 2-49 inkar tan a tha. Amaherawhchu, naupai leh taksa hriselna chak lote tan chuan hei hi a tha lo. |
| Egg allergy nei tan vaccine pek tur a ni | Egg hmang lovin cell culture hmanga siam a ni. Egg allergy nei tan a him. |
Flu ka vei em? A nih loh leh khawsik pangngai mai a ni em?
Flu symptoms hi a tlangpuiin rang tak leh na takin a intan thin . A lan chhuah dan ber chu:
- Khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw hriatna
- Taksa na, taksa ruh na
- Lu na
- Chau
- Khuh
- Hrawk thip
- Hnar luang chhuak
Puitling aiin naupangah hian luak leh riltam a tam zawk. Mahse, khawsik tel lovin flu hi i kai thei tih hre reng ang che.
Damdawi lam pan vat ngai symptoms te chu engte nge ni?
Flu hi a tlangpuiin in lamah chawlh hahdam leh chawlh hahdamna hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Mahse, vaukhânna chhinchhiahna ṭhenkhat chu kan hriat chian hle a ngai a ni . Chung zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni a, emaw Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan tur a ni .
| Pawl | Vaukhânna chhinchhiahna, emergency treatment ngai |
|---|---|
| Naupang |
|
| Puitling tan chuan |
|
Flu i vei chuan engtin nge i tih ang? Tin, engtin nge kan ven theih ang?
Flu i vei nia i hriat chuan a tha ber chu in lama awm a, chawlh hahdam tam hi a ni. Chu chuan natna chu midangte hnena i darh loh nan a pui ang. I khawsik a reh hnuah darkar 24 tal midang nena inhnaih loh tur.
Enkawlna atan i doctor chuan antiviral damdawi a pe thei ang. Chutiang damdawi lar tak pakhat chu Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) a ni. Heng damdawi te hi natna lan chhuah atanga ni 2 chhunga tan a nih chuan a hlawk ber. Natna hun chhung chu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw velin an ti tawi thei a, natna lanchhuahna nasatzia pawh an ti tlem thei bawk. Mahse, heng damdawi te hi i doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh ei tur a ni tih hre reng ang che .
Damdawi aiin invenna hi a tha zawk fo. Vaccine lak bakah hian heng thil awlsam tak takte hi practice bawk ang che.
* Sahbawn hmangin i kut uluk takin silfai fo ang che.
* I hmui leh hnar chu tissue emaw, i elbow emaw hmangin khuh emaw, i thawk hah emaw chuan khuh thin ang che.
* Damlote lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
* I damlo a nih chuan midang venhim nan in lamah awm rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Kum tin flu vaccine la thin ang che: Hei hi flu laka invenna tha ber a ni.
- Risk group-te hi fimkhur rawh: I in chhungah naupang tê tê, tar, nu naupai, emaw, natna khirh tak nei emaw i neih chuan, anmahni humhim tûrin a bîk takin fimkhur rawh.
- Vaukhânna chhinchhiahnate hre rawh: Natna lan dân pangngai leh hmanhmawh taka enkawl ngaite inthlauhna hre rawh.
- I doctor hnen atangin thurawn la rawh: I natna hriat dan, vaccine pek dan leh enkawl dan chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia fo ang che.
- Faina enkawl rawh: Hriselna lama tih dan awlsam tak tak, kut sil fo ang chi te hian danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
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