I fa chu a thusawi laiin a bengchheng em? Stuttering chungchang hi i zir belh leh ang u.

I fate chu thumal dahkhawm leh mawi taka thu sawi tum hian a tlu nghal mai em? “A-a-amma” tih ang chiah hian letter emaw thumal emaw a sawi nawn leh mai thei em? A nih loh leh “sss...kekawrte” tih ang chi thumal pakhata letter hmasa ber chu a drag chhuak em? Nu emaw pa emaw i nih angin heng thilte hi i hmuh hian tlemin hlauhna leh lungkhamna i neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Nu leh pa tam tak chuan he thil hi an ngaihtuah nasa hle . Chuvangin vawiin hian he dinhmun ``Stuttering`` tih hi han sawi ila.

Eng tak nge ṭawngkam chhuak chu?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ṭawngkam hman dan pangngai leh thusawi awlsamna tibuaitu a ni. Kum eng pawhah a awm thei a, mahse naupang tê tê, thumal inzawmkhawm leh sentence siam zir mekte zingah a tam ber. He natna hi thla 18 leh 24 inkar atanga tan a ni tlangpui a, kum 5 vel thleng a awm thei. Hmeichhia aiin mipaah ​​a tam deuh hlek a.

Naupangin tawng thar a zir ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. An thluak hian an hmui chhunga thau awmte nen inzawmkhawmin thumal siam a tum a ni. Hetiang karah hian tlukna leh inhriatthiam lohna tlemte neih hi thil pangngai a ni.

Naupang 5 i lak chuan naupang 20 zinga 1 vel chuan an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin hetiang tawng harsatna hi an nei ang. Tin, naupang 20 zinga 1 vel chuan thla 6 aia rei lo tawng thei lo an nei bawk ang. Mahse a lo awm a nih pawhin damchhung buaina a nih a ngai lo. Naupang 50% - 80% vel chuan puitlin an nih hunah chuan he natna hi an phak lo vek tawh ang. A pawimawh ber chu hei hi hriat chian a, naupang chu dik taka chhân lêt hi a ni.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

Naupang a bengchheng lai hian chhinchhiahna engemaw zat hmuh tur a awm a. Chûngte chu a châng chuan naupang a chau emaw, a lungkham emaw, a hlim hle emaw chuan a pung thei a ni.

Stuttering chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Stuttering hi chi thum ah then theih a ni.

1. Hmasawnna lama tawngkam chhuak:Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. Naupangte hian kum 3 leh 8 inkar an tawng thiamna leh tawng thiamna an tihhmasawn lai hian a thleng thin a, heng naupangte hian anmahni an inbiak lai te, hla an sak lai te, lehkhabu an chhiar lai te hian an tawng thei lo tlangpui. Mahse, mipui hmaa thu an sawi lai emaw, phone-a an inbiak lai emaw chuan a pung thei a ni.

2. Neurogenic Stuttering: Hei hi a tam lo deuh. Thluak hliam na tak (tlu, car accident), a nih loh leh stroke hnuah a thleng thei a ni.

3. Psychogenic Stuttering: Hei hi a tlem hle a, puitling, trauma lian tak tawk tawh emaw, rilru lam natna nei emaw zingah hmuh theih a ni.

Engte nge tawng thei lo awm chhan?

Tawngkhar chhan pakhat mah a awm lo va, mahse mithiamte chuan chutianga awm thei thil pali an rawt a ni.

• Chhungkaw chanchin : Mi bengchheng tak tak zinga 60% chuan chhungkaw member, he natna vei tawh emaw, nei tawh emaw an nei a. Chuvangin, Genetic influence a awm thei niin an ngai.
• Naupang thanlenna: Naupang tawng leh tawng lama harsatna dang nei te hi tawng thei lo an tam zawk.
• Neurophysiology : Naupang thenkhat tawng thei lote thluak peng hrang hrangte hian naupang pangngai aiin hna an thawk danglam tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hei hian thluak leh thusawi lama inrawlh taksa peng hrang hrangte inbiakpawhna a tibuai thei a ni.
• Chhungkaw boruak: Nu leh pate beisei sang tak leh nunphung chak tak hian naupang thenkhat tawng thei lo tura nghawng engemaw zat a nei thei tih rinna a awm bawk.

Tun hma chuan miten bengchheng hi rilru lama harsatna (psychological trauma) avanga lo awm niin an ngai thin. Mahse chu chu ngaihdan dik lo a ni fo.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn i lak ang?

I fate bengchheng chungchangah ngaihtuahna emaw zawhna emaw i neih chuan i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia ang che.Tikhawtlai ngai suh. Thil tha ber leh him ber a ni. I doctor chuan he thila mithiam Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) hnenah a refer thei che a ni.

A bik takin a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh hle:

• I rilru natna chu nitin a zual zel ang tih i hriat chuan.
• Stuttering hi hmêl emaw taksa emaw chetna dang (e.g., mit khar, lu nghing) nena inzawm a nih chuan.
• I bei nasa hle a, thusawi i harsat hle niin a lang a nih chuan.
• Inbiak ngaina tur dinhmun (e.g. sikul-ah, chhungte hmaah) pumpelh i tum a nih chuan.
• I ṭawngkam chhuah laiin i aw ri a san chuan.
• Naupang kum 5 a tlin hnuah pawh a tawng chhuak chhunzawm zel a nih chuan .

Nu leh pa anga in tih theih thilte

Enkawlna bakah hian nu leh pa angin i fate tanpui nan thil tam tak i tih theih a awm a. Chûngte chuan i fate inrintawkna siamna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni.

• Ngun takin ngaithla rawh: I fain thu a sawi laiin, hmanhmawhthlakna leh phurna lantir lovin ngun takin ngaithla rawh. I thusawi lai hian a mitmengah en rawh . I fa chu dawhthei takin i ngaithla tih hriattir rawh.
• Sentence ti famkim suh: I fa a tang chuan an sentence sawi duh thu sawiin tihfel tum suh. Mahni chauhin han tum ve rawh se.
• Environment muang tak siam rawh: In chhung boruak chu a reh thei ang bera awm tir la, a theih ang anga thil buaithlak lo turin dah rawh. I fate nêna zalen taka inbiakna hun siam la, television leh phone ang chi thilte aṭanga hla takah dah rawh. Dinner table hi chutiang atan chuan a tha hle.
• Pressure suh: I fa chu midang hmaah thu sawi emaw, zai emaw turin nawr luih suh. A rilru a hahdam loh chuan, chu hun remchâng chu pumpelh rawh.
• Thurawn pe suh: ‘Thâwk la la’, ‘zawi zawiin thu sawi rawh’, ‘tawp la, ṭan leh rawh’ tih ang chi thurawn pe suh. Chûngte chu tum ṭha tak ni mah se, naupang chu a ti lungngai lehzual thei a, a rilru a hahdam lo lehzual thei a ni.
• Nangmah ngei pawh entawn tlak ni rawh: I fa i biak hian zawi zawiin, muangchangin, leh chiang takin thu sawi rawh . I fa pawhin chutianga thusawi chu a zir ve ngei ang.
• Stuttering chungchang hi tlang takin sawi rawh:I fain he thil chungchangah hian zawhna a zawt a nih chuan, "Ni e, fapa, a chang chuan ka thusawi hian ka tlu deuh thin. Mi tam zawk chungah a thleng thin a, thil lian tak a ni lo," tih ang chi thil awlsam leh hriatthiam theih tak tak sawi hlau suh.

Stuttering, stuttering in sinhala, naupang bengchheng, tawng harsa, thusawi therapy,stammering sinhala , naupang hriselna