I pum na reng reng, pum puar, emaw, chaw ei lama harsatna dang i neih chuan i doctor chuan imaging test neih a rawt thei ang. CT scan, MRI, leh ultrasound tih ang chi thumal i hre tawh ngei ang. Heng hmingte hi hlauhawm takin a awm fo thin a, chu chuan zawhna tlanglawn tak tak, "Hei hian eng nge a huam?", "A na ang em?", emaw, "A hlauhawm em?" Vawiin hian heng test te hian eng nge an tih dik tak, engvangin nge an tih tih leh i taksa tana hlauhawm a thlen em tih te kan sawi dawn a ni.
CT Scan hriatthiamna
CT scan i ngaihtuah hian, motor hmanga dawhkan nei machine lian takin tunnel chhungah a hruai lut che tih i mitthla mai thei. I sawi dik chiah. CT tih hi Computed Tomography tihna a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, thlalak chipchiar tak tak a la a, standard X-ray aiin a changkang zawk hle.
Chhangphut hrual ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh; machine hian i chhungril taksa peng hrang hrang cross-sectional "slices" tam tak chu a rualin leh rang takin a man thei a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan computer chuan heng lemte hi i doctor-in i liver, pancreas, leh intestines chiang taka a hmuh theih nân a khawlkhawm a ni. Hei hian i natna lan chhuah chhan dik tak hriat theihna kawngah a pui hle tih a chiang.
CT Scan chi hrang hrang bik
- CT Angiography: He scan chhung hian i thisen zam ah contrast dye an inject a. As the dye travels through your blood vessels , an lang chiang hle a, scan-ah. Hei hi thisen kal dan enfiah nan emaw, i pum chhunga thisen kalna kawngkhar a block tih hriat nan emaw a pawimawh hle.
- Virtual Colonoscopy: Hei hi tunlai, invasive lo tak a ni. CT images hmangin computer chuan i intestine lian tak 3D model a siam a. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan screen-ah he model hi virtually "navigate" a ti thei ang. Camera dah a nih loh avangin natna a awm lo. Thil pawimawh ber hriat tur chu: thil danglam tak, a lo thang lian ang chi, hmuhchhuah a nih chuan, evaluation dang emaw, biopsy emaw atan traditional colonoscopy i la mamawh tho ang
Engtin nge MRI hi CT scan nen a danglam?
MRI tih hi Magnetic Resonance Imaging tihna a ni. Machine lian tak chhunga muhil pawh a huam tel laiin, CT scan nen chuan a danglam vek a ni. MRI hian X-ray hi a hmang lo tak zet a ni.
Chu ai chuan magnetic field chak tak leh radio wave hmangin i chhungril tissue-te thlalak chipchiar tak tak a siam a ni. A bik takin liver leh gallbladder ang chi soft tissue te endikna atan a tangkai hle.
Safety instruction zawm a nih chuan MRI hi a him hle a, non-invasive procedure a ni. Mahse, i taksaah pacemaker, metallic implants emaw shrapnel emaw i neih chuan exam hmain medical staff te i hriattir tur a ni.
Radionuclide (Nuclear) hmanga scan dan
Hei hi nuclear scan an ti fo thin. A hming ni mahse, kalphung him tak a ni. Radioactive material tlemte dawn a ni a, chu chu ei emaw, thawk emaw, injection hmanga emaw a ni.
Lungngai suh—radiation level chu a tlem hle a, i taksaah harsatna a thlen lo va, a pianphungah chuan a hnu rei vak lovah a bo vek a ni.
Material chu i system-ah a awm tawh chuan Gamma Camera bik chuan i taksa peng hrang hranga thil a kal laiin thlalak a la chhuak thin. A thatna ber chu taksa peng pakhat pianzia leh lian tham mai ni lovin a hnathawh that dan pawh a lantir a ni. Organ natna nei emaw, thawk tha lo emaw chu hrisel tak takte aiin a danglamin a lang. Hei hi tissue growth dik lo emaw tumor emaw hriat theihna atan a tangkai hle.
Test zawhah tui tam tak in hian i taksain radioactive material la awm chu i zun hmangin rang takin a paih chhuak thei a ni.
Digestive Test pawimawh dangte
Scan bakah hian test dang eng emaw zat chuan digestive system lama harsatna awmte hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui bawk.
Upper leh Lower GI Test neih a ni
Heng test-naah hian X-ray hman a ni.
- Upper GI Test: Hei hian chaw ei kawng chunglam, chaw kawng , chaw kawng , leh small intestine ( duodenum ) hmun hmasa ber te a enfiah thin. Chalky, white liquid Barium tih chu i in ang. I chaw ei kawng a kal lai hian X-ray-ah heng hmunte hi a langsar hle. Fluoroscope an tih device hian i system chhunga barium kal lai video feed chhunzawm zel a pe a.
- Lower GI Test (Barium Enema ): Hei hian intestine lian leh rectum lam a ngaihtuah ber a ni. Barium hi enema tube hmangin zawi zawiin a lut thin. Intestine lian tak a luah khat rualin, doctor chuan a lo ṭhan chhoh dan, polyp , a nih loh leh thil dang dik lote chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
| Fiahna | Conditions hriatchhuah a ni |
|---|---|
| Upper GI Test a ni |
|
| GI hnuai lam test (Barium Enema) hmanga enfiah a ni. |
|
Abdominal Ultrasound hmanga tih a ni
Hei hi test hman tlanglawn tak a ni. High-frequency sound wave hmangin i chhungril taksa peng hrang hrangte thlalak a siam thin. I doctor chuan i pum chhungah cooling gel a hnawih ang a, i vun chungah transducer an tih device a kalpui ang. Sound wave te chu i organ atanga reflect off in image a siam thin. Radiation a tel lo a, hei hian 100% a him a ni.
Pum chhunga X-ray neih a ni
Hei hi standard imaging procedure a ni a, radiation tlemte hmanga i pum chhunga taksa peng leh ruh awmte en theih a ni.
Key Takeaways te pawh a awm
- I doctor-in i chaw ei leh in hriselna enfiah tura a tih chuan hlau suh. Test tin hi enkawlna dik ber i dawn theih nan diagnosis dik tak pe thei tura siam a ni.
- CT scan leh X-ray-ah hian radiation hman a ni a, MRI erawh chu magnetic field leh radio wave-ah a innghat thung. Ultrasound hi non-invasive a ni a, radiation a awm lo va, a him hle bawk.
- Test tin hian hlawkna bik a nei vek a. I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan danglam tak a zirin a tha ber a thlang ang.
- Test rawt chungchangah zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh. I healthcare zinkawng hriatthiam hi i dikna a ni.
Chaw ei leh in hriselna, Gastrointestinal system, CT scan, MRI scan, Ultrasound scan, X-ray, Barium test, medical imaging, Nirogi Lanka
