I aw a danglam em? Vocal cord lesions hi i fimkhur ang u!

I thusawi laiin i aw chu a tlakbuak emaw, a ri bengchheng emaw ang maiin i inhria em? I kawr chhungah thil a inkhung ang maiin a lang thei a, a nih loh leh tawng harsa ang maiin a awm thei bawk. Hengte hi vawiin a kan sawi tur vocal cords lama harsatna tenau te symptoms te chu a ni. Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo, hei hi awlsam takin sawi ila.

Heng vocal cord lesions te hi engte nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, i vocal cords chu i rilru chhunga tissue band te tak te pahnih, a nih loh leh larynx , emaw voice box chhunga awm a ni. Guitar-a string ang mai an ni. Thu i ​​sawi emaw, i sak emaw hian heng band pahnih hi an vibrate dun thin. Chu vibration chu a ri siamtu chu a ni. Chuvangin, heng vocal cords-ah hian bump, sore, blister te tak te a awm a nih chuan chutih lai chuan aw lama harsatna a awm tan thin.

Heng hliam thenkhat hi cancer ni lo (benign) an ni. Chu chu taksa peng dangah an darh lo va, an hlauhawm vak lo tihna a ni. Mahse, a tlem berah chuan cancer (malignant) lesions pawh a awm thei. Vawiin hian heng non- cancerous , chu chu benign lesions chungchang hi kan sawi tam ber ang. Chûngte chuan thusawi a ti harsa thei a, natna a thlen thei a, aw a tidanglam thei bawk.

Vocal cord-a cancer ni lo natna chi hrang hrang awm tam berte chu engte nge ni?

A chi thum kan sawi dawn a, chungte chu Nodules, Polyps, leh Cysts te an ni.

1. Vocal Cord Nodules te a awm thin

Hengte hi kan kuta grooves ang mai an ni. I aw i hman dik loh fo chuan, entirnan , i au ri nasa lutuk a nih chuan, i au reng a, i zir reng a nih chuan, emaw, hla i sa chhunzawm zel a nih chuan, hetiang hi a thleng thei a ni. Heng lumps te hi vocal cords lai takah a lo awm a, a bik takin vibration tamna hmunah a lo awm thin. A tam zawkah chuan heng lumps te hi vocal cord pahnih ah hian a lo awm thin.

Chungte chu “singer’s nodes” an ti \hin. Mahse zaithiamah chauh ni lovin, naupang tê tê, zirtirtu, trainer, coach, thu dangin sawi ila, an aw hmang rengtu apiangah pawh an ṭhang chho thei a ni. Zirtirtu pakhatin sikula naupangte a au chhuahpui a, rei vak lo hnuah an aw a ri thei ta hi han mitthla teh, a dik em? Chutiang chu a ni.

2. Vocal Cord Polyps a awm thin

Polyps, nodules ang bawkin, aw hman dik loh vang emaw, aw a chhiat thut chuan (entir nan, cricket match khelh laiin au chhunzawm zel vang) a lo awm thei a ni. Hengte hi nodules aiin a lian deuh thei a, a pianzia pawh a inang lo thei bawk. A tam zawkah chuan vocal cord pakhatah an lo thang lian thin. Mahse, pakhat a lo thanglian chuan a dangah a darh thei a, pakhatah chuan polyp a siam thei a ni.

A bik takin meizuk zingahPolyp chi khat bik hmuh theih a awm a, chu chu `(Reinke’s edema)` (Reinke’s edema) emaw polypoid corditis emaw an ti a. Meizial zu mi i nih a, i aw a ri chhuak a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, hei hi i check out tur a ni. A chhan chu hei hi cancer chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

Tu pawhin polyp hi an vei thei a, mahse, aw a chhiat thut chuan, entirnan au thawm avang emaw, aw a bo thut chuan a lo awm duh zawk.

3. Vocal Cord Cyst awm thei

Cyst chu sac ang maia lian, tui emaw, semi-solid substance emawa khat a ni. Vocal cord nodules leh polyps angin an tam lo hle a, mahse an symptoms erawh a inang hle. Vocal abuse avanga lo awm an ni hauh lo. Vocal cords-a gland block vang emaw, tissue debris awm khawm vang emaw pawh a ni thei. A chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu mucus retention cyst leh epidermoid cyst te an ni.

Heng hliamte hi eng chhinchhiahna nge ni?

A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu aw ri emaw, aw rit lutuk emaw a ni. Mahse, a natna lan chhuah dan chu a hliam nasat dan leh a natna kawng hawn, khar leh vibration a tihbuai dan azirin a danglam thei a ni.

Feature dang thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Aw ri bengchheng tak .
• Thâwk chhuak thei.
• Vocal hah lutuk.
• Aw hloh emaw, aw chhuak tlemte emaw.
• Vocal range hloh – entirnan, a hma anga hla sa ring thei lo.
• Aw awlsam taka chhe thei.
• Aw chu a khauh a, a hrual a, a hrual bawk.
• Khuh fo, rilru na , leh hah lutuk.
• Kawngkhar natna tlangpui emaw, beng atanga beng thlenga hliam natna emaw.

Ngaihtuah teh, ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw aia rei i aw a inthlak a nih chuan ngaihthah mai mai suh, thil pangngaiah ngaiin.

Engvangin nge heng natna chi hrang hrang hi a lo awm?

Nodules leh polyps hi hun rei tak chhunga aw hman dik loh emaw, hman tam lutuk vang emaw a ni fo thin. Thusawi chhunzawm zel te, hla sak chhunzawm zel te, au thawm te, leh aw tihchakna te hian aw hrui chu a sen vek thei a, a hring vek thei a, a tawpah chuan a hliam thei bawk. Hla phuah thiam, zirtirtu, coach leh sales man te hi an hlauhawm zual hle.

Chu bâkah, heng hliamte lo awm chhan emaw, a awm tawhna tizual thei emaw thil dang pawh a awm bawk:

• Meizial zuk leh hmuam .
• Sinusitis ( hnar chhunga natna hrik awm ).
• Allergy nei `(Allergy nei te tan .
• Thyroid gland hnathawh a tlahniam (Hypothyroidism).
• Thil awm dan tlangpui chu gastritis a ni a, chu chu pum acid chu rilruah a rawn lut tihna a ni ( GERD – Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease).
• Zu in tam lutuk emaw, caffeine awmna in tur, coffee ang chi (hengte hian vocal cords a ti vawt).
• Khawsik emaw flu emaw ang chi natna i neih hunah i aw hman dan .

Vocal cord cyst hi vocal cord chhunga gland pakhat a block a nih chuan a lo awm thei a, a nih loh leh vocal cord tissue chhunga cell debris a awm chuan a lo awm thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chhuah?

Doctor hmu tura i kal hunah i lu leh i kawr an enfiah ang. Tin, i aw i hman dan, tun hnaia i au emaw, i zai emaw tih ang chi zawhnate pawh an zawt ang che. Tichuan, i vocal cords enfiah nan test engemaw zat an ti thei ang:

• Laryngoscopy: Hei hi i aw box enfiahna a ni. Doctor chuan i hnar emaw, i hmui emaw hmangin tube (scope) te tak te a thun lut a. Camera leh light a inbun a, chu chuan i vocal cords te chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
• Stroboscopy: Hei hi aw ri bengchheng awm chhan hriatna atana gold standard test a ni. He test-ah hian hnar emaw, rilru emaw hmangin tube te tak te dahin vocal cords vibration an enfiah thin. Tube-a light bik dah chu vocal cords a vibrate chuan a eng chhuak thin. Hei hian vocal cords hnathawh dan chipchiar takin a en theih a ni. He test hi laryngologist emaw, aw lama training bik nei speech-language pathologist emaw chuan an ti tlangpui thin.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawlna chi hrang hrang a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu a awlsam hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu operation tenau te a ngai thung.

• Voice Therapy: Hemi kawngah hian speech-language pathologist chuan a pui ang che. I aw hman dan tur an zirtir ang che, chu chuan i vocal cords te chu a tidam thei ang a, a tichhe lo ang. Heng hliamte hi a lo thlen nawn loh dan tur an zirtir bawk ang che. Nodules enkawlna ber chu voice therapy a ni fo thin.
• Behavioral Modifications: I nunphungah inthlak danglamna engemaw zat i siam a ngai mai thei. Entîr nân, meizuk bânsan, rilru hahna tihtlem , leh i ei leh in thunun chuan natna lan chhuahna a tihziaawm thei a, hliamte pawh a tidam thei bawk.
• Damdawi lam dinhmun hnuaia awmte enkawl dan:A châng chuan gastritis (GERD), allergy, sinusitis ang chi thilte pawhin vocal cord-ah inflammation leh sores a thlen thei bawk. Chuvangin, chutiang dinhmun hnuaia awmte enkawl chuan heng hliamte hi a tidam thei a, symptoms pawh a tihziaawm thei bawk.
• Surgery: Speech therapy ang chi enkawlna awlsam tak hmanga nodules reh lote tan chuan operation neih a ngai mai thei. Polyp emaw cyst emaw a awm chuan operation neih a ngai ber a ni. Hengte hi nodules ang an nih loh avangin speech therapy chauh hian a tidam tlem hle. Mahse, heng natna te hi a lo awm leh loh nan operation hnuah speech therapy a ngai mai thei.

Hetiang dinhmun lakah hian engtin nge i inven theih ang?

Heng hliam chi hrang hrang laka inven nan hian thil engemaw zat tih theih a awm a:

• Upper respiratory infection, khawsik emaw flu emaw i neih chuan hla sak leh thusawi tam lutuk loh tur a ni.
• I aw chu chawlh hahdamna pe lovin thusawi chhunzawm zel loh tur a ni a, aw ring lutuk pawh ti tlem rawh.
• Zu leh caffeine (coffee leh tea ang chi) in tam lutuk tihtlem. Chungte chuan vocal cords a ti vawt thin.
• Meizial zu kha pumpelh la, secondhand smoke i tawn pawh tihtlem bawk ang che.

Tin, i vocal cords hrisel taka awm tur leh natna laka inven nan heng tih dante hi zawm bawk ang che:

• Tui tam tak in thin ang che.
• Kut sil fo thin ang che.
• Mut tha rawh.
• Thusawi ringawt i mamawh chuan microphone hmang ang che.
• Hla i sa emaw, rei tak i sawi hmain i aw kha lum hmasa phawt ang che.
• Nakin lawkah thusawi emaw, zai emaw tih tur tam tak i neih chuan i aw chu chawlh hahdam hmasa phawt ang che.
• In lama humidifier hman hian i vocal cords a hnim reng thei a ni.
• Stress tihziaawmna hmanrua, cognitive therapy emaw yoga emaw hian taksa ruh (muscle tension) tihziaawmna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

Vocal cord hliam nena inzawm natna, `(GERD)`, `(Sinusitis)`, `(Allergies)` leh `(Hypothyroidism)` te chu enkawlna dik tak dawng rawh. Aw lama harsatna i neih nia i hriat chuan a rang thei ang bera voice specialist pan rawh. A hma thei ang bera enkawl i hmuh chuan surgery ang chi enkawlna lian tham ngai lovin i dam thei tawh ang.

Hetiang dinhmun nen hian eng nge i beisei theih ang?

I dam lehna chu i hliam chi hrang hrang leh i vocal cords a nghawng nasat danah a innghat a ni. Enkawl loh chuan nodules, polyps leh cysts te hian i vocal cords te chu hun rei tak chhung a tichhe thei a ni. Cyst enkawl loh pawh a rupture thei a, harsatna a thlen thei bawk.

Mahse, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan a dam theihna chance a tha hle.Nodules hi thla hnih atanga thla ruk chhungin voice therapy leh voice rest hmangin a dam tlangpui. Polyp emaw cyst emaw paih chhuah tura operation i tih hnuah voice therapy leh voice rest te hian i aw chu a pangngaia a awm leh theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Vocal cord nodules enkawl loha dah a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Lump enkawl loh chuan i aw a tibuaiin i vocal cords a tichhe zual thei a ni. A tam zawkah chuan lumps hi voice therapy leh nungchang inthlak danglamna hmangin a dam thin. Surgery neih a ngai tlem hle. Mahse, i vocal cord te chu a dam hma loh chuan enkawl dan tur i zir a ngai dawn a ni. Speech therapist ang mite chuan eng thilin nge lumps awm chhan leh eng thil nge an lo thang lian tih hriat theih nan an pui thei che a ni. Chu chu i hriat hnu chuan chutiang tih dan tha lo chu i thlak thei tawh ang.

Vocal cord nodules hi a hlauhawm em?

Vocal cord nodules hi cancer ni lo (benign) a ni. Chumi awmzia chu cancer angin an darh lo va, chhiatna an thlen lo tihna a ni. Amaherawhchu, hrehawmna an thlen thei a, tawng harsa an siam thei bawk. I aw chu i hnathawhna emaw, i nun emaw atan a pawimawh hle a nih chuan (e.g., hla phuahtu, zirtirtu, emaw thil zuartu emaw) heng nodules neih hi a pawi hle thei a ni.

Thu lawmawm tak chu lump tam tak chu operation tel lovin enkawl theih a ni. Tin, i aw i enkawl chuan an siam chhuah loh pawh i veng thei bawk.

Heng nodules te hi anmahni chauhin an bo dawn em ni?

Lump tam tak chu i aw dik lo i hman tawh loh chuan a mah chauhin a bo vek. Vocal cords sen tirtu dinhmun hnuaia awm eng pawh enkawl hian a pui thei bawk. Speech therapist nena thawhhona chuan heng lumps te hi eng thilin nge a thlen tih leh eng thilin nge a ti na zual tih chiang takin a hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Chu chu i hriat hnu chuan chutiang nungchang chu i thlak thei tawh ang.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn i lak ang?

Kar hnih atanga kar thum aia rei vocal cord hliam chhinchhiahna dang i neih chuan ENT (Ear, Nose and Throat) doctor pan rawh. A nih loh leh laryngologist, aw lam harsatna chungchanga specialist training nei.

Heng vocal cord lesions chi hrang hrangte hian midangte nena chiang leh awlsam taka inbiak theihna a tibuai thei a ni. He thiltawn hi a lungchhiatthlâk hle thei a, a bîk takin i hna chu chiang taka thusawi leh i aw hmannaah a innghat a nih chuan. Chuvangin, lump, polyp, cyst symptoms awm reng i neih chuan enkawlna zawng chu tihkhawtlai suh. Cancer ni lo lesions pawh hian i aw chu a hmang dik lo thei a, i vocal cords a tichhe zual thei bawk. Thil tam takah chuan i vocal cord-te hnathawh humhalh chu a dam theihna hun pek leh voice therapy hmanga nakin lawka chhiatna lo thleng tur ven dan zir ang maia awlsam a ni thei.

A tawp berah chuan a pawimawh ber (Take-Home Message) .

I aw hi thil hlu tak i pek che a ni. A humhalh hi i mawhphurhna a ni.

• Ni engemaw zat aia rei i aw a inthlak danglam emaw, a bengchheng emaw, tawng harsa i tih emaw i hriat chuan ngaihthah suh.
• A bik takin i aw hmang fo (zirtirtu, hla phuahtu, lecturer ang chi) i nih chuan i aw chu uluk zawkin enkawl rawh.
• Meizial zuk ang chi nungchang tha lote chu bansan rawh.
• Tui tam tak in la, i aw chu chawlh hahdam tir rawh.
• Harsatna i neih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor rawn la. Enkawl hmasak hian harsatna lian tham a veng thei a ni.

I aw a hrisel theih nan heng tips te hi zawm rawh!