Naupangte tana antidepressant chungchanga hriat tur awmte

I fain tlem a lungkham emaw, a lungngaih emaw a neih chuan doctor hnena i hruai a, damdawi an pek chuan hahdamna nasa tak i nei thei a ni. "Awle, tunah chuan ka fa chu a dam leh tawh ang" tih ngaihtuah hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse, damdawi thenkhat kan hriat chian tur a awm a, a bik takin naupang rilru lam harsatna chungchangah chuan. Vawiin hian chu chu kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi thupui sensitive deuh a ni a, mahse nu leh pa kan nih angin he hriatna hi kan tan a pawimawh hle.

He risk hi eng nge ni tak tak?

He thawnthu hi kum 2004-a America rama thil thleng aṭanga ṭan a ni a, naupang kum 13 mi Matt-a chuan a intihlum. A hnuah a pa chuan FDA (US Food and Drug Administration) hearing-ah, "Ka fapa hi kan hriat ngai loh damdawi pek a nih hnuah a thi a, doctor-in a awm tih pawh a hriat loh condition vangin a thi a ni," a ti. Matt hi damdawi pakhat `Zoloft` tih chu pek a lo ni tawh a, chu chu depression enkawlna atana hman a ni. Doctor chuan a side effect awm thei awmchhun chu mut theih lohna leh pum natna a nih thu a lo sawi tawh a.

Hetiang thil thleng tam tak report a nih avangin FDA chuan he thil hi ngun takin an chhui tan ta a ni. An thil hmuh chuan khawvel pum a tithinur hle.

Hei vang hian United States leh Britain-a damdawi enkawltu agency-te chuan heng damdawi-te hi an bungruaah hian "black box" warning, hlauhawmna nasa tak awm thei tura vaukhânna dah tel turin thupek an siam a ni.

Heng SSRI damdawi te hi engte nge ni?

He hlauhawmna hi damdawi chi khat `SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors)` tih nen an sawiho fo thin. A awlsam zawngin kan thluak ah hian chemical messenger `Serotonin` tih a awm a. Hei hian kan hlimna, mut leh ei duhna thununtu chu a ni. Depression nei chuan he `Serotonin` hi a hniam thei hle. SSRI damdawi hian a tih chu thluak hian a neih `Serotonin` chu a hman tangkai zawk nan a pui a ni.

Sri Lanka rama damdawi hman tlanglawn tak tak, he category-a tel ṭhenkhat chu:

• Fluoxetine (brand name Prozac tia hriat) .
• Sertraline (brand name Zoloft tia hriat) .
• Citalopram (brand name Celexa tia hriat) .
• Escitalopram (brand name Lexapro tia hriat) .
• Paroxetine (brand name Paxil tia hriat) .

Pawimawh tak chu he hlauhawmna hi SSRI-ah chauh a awm lo. Tunah chuan he vaukhânna hi antidepressant tam zawkah pawh hman a ni tawh .

Nu leh pa i nih angin eng chhinchhiahna nge i ngaihven tur?

I fain he damdawi chi hi a ei tan a nih chuan fimkhur hle a pawimawh , a bik takin kar leh thla hmasa berah . He ngaihvenna hi doctor-in a dose a thlak apiangin a pawimawh hle.

Bipolar disorder chungchangah pawh fimkhur rawh.

Naupang thenkhat chuan lungngaihna pangngai an nei lo va, mahse `Bipolar Disorder` (hmanlai chuan `Manic Depression`) an tih. Hetah hian lungkhamna nasa tak (depression) leh hyperactivity (mania) te dinhmun a inthlak danglam thin. Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw hian he natna hi a vei chuan naupang pawh hi a hlauhawmna a sang zawk a ni. Naupang `Bipolar Disorder` vei chu lungngaihna damdawi chauh pek a nih chuan `mania` dinhmun a tichhe thei a, mahni intihhlum theihna a tipung thei bawk. Chuvang chuan Doctor hnenah chhungkaw natna chipchiar taka sawina pek a pawimawh hle a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan he damdawi hi pek hi a dik lo em ni?

Hetah hian hriatthiam tur pawimawh tak chu heng damdawi te hian mi maktaduai tam tak nunna a chhanhim a ni . Depression na tak nei tam tak chuan an hnen atangin hahdamna nasa tak an dawng thin. Buaina chu heng damdawi te hi naupang leh thalai te hnena pek a nih hian a thatna leh a hlauhawmna te uluk taka teh a ngai a ni.

Zirchianna thenkhatah chuan mahni intihhlum duhna a pun chhoh chhan chu damdawi ngei vang ni lovin, lungngaihna nasa lutuk vang a ni zawk niin an sawi. Psychotherapy hmasa berah pawh a hlauhawmna a sang tih finfiahna a awm bawk.

Mahse, damdawi siamtu company-te chuan he damdawi hi research result ṭha lo thup a, result ṭha chauh an tihchhuah avangin an hralh chhuak nia sawi a awm bawk. Hei vang hian nu leh pa kan nih angin hei hi kan hriat chian a ngai a, zawhna kan zawh a ngai a ni.

Damdawi chauh hi a chinfelna a ni em?

No. Damdawi bakah counseling emaw psychotherapy emaw pek hian rah tha ber a chhuah thin.

Zirchianna lar tak TADS (Treatment for Adolescents with Depression) tih hming pu chuan Prozac leh CBT pahnih hi pek dun a nih chuan result tha ber a awm tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Mahse, he zirchianna vek hian CBT chauh aiin Prozac chauh hian a hlawk zawk tih a tarlang bawk.

Buaina chu, Sri Lanka-ah pawh hian `CBT` therapy dik taka pe thei tur trained professional hmuh a harsa hle. Mahse, hemi chungchang hi i fa doctor hnenah zawt la, mi tling hnenah refer turin i ti thei bawk.