Living Liver Donation hi i hre tawh em?

Kan taksa hi thil siam mak tak tak a ni tak zet a ni. Mahse, kan taksaah hian taksa peng pakhat a awm a, chu chu a insiam thar leh thei a, chu chu a lo thang leh thei a ni. Chu chu kan thin . Gecko rulhut tan tawh chu a lo thang leh thei ang bawkin, a thin (liver) thenkhat chu lakchhuah a nih chuan chu hmun chu a lian zawng zawngin a lo thang leh ang. He thiltihtheihna mak tak avang hian mi pakhat chuan a thin hrisel tak atanga a then chu a dam laia a thin a chhiat tawh mi dang hnenah a hlan thei a ni. Hei hi living liver donation kan tih chu a ni .

Liver donation hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi surgery pahnih, a ruala thleng a ni. Pakhat chu mi hrisel (donor) tan an thin petu tan a ni a, pakhat zawk chu damlo liver failing (a dawngtu) tan a ni. Donor anga i volunteer chuan surgeon chuan i liver thenkhat (a tlangpuiin slice, naupang te tan pawh a tlem zawk) chu a la chhuak ang a, damlo dang hnenah a dah nghal ang.

Thil mak tak chu he operation hnu hian i thin (liver) la awm chu, leh damlo dang hnena pek chhuah (liver) chu thla engemaw zat chhungin a lian zawngin a lo thang lian leh ang. Chumi awmzia chu thin hrisel pakhat, thin hrisel pahnih i nei dawn tihna a ni. Chu chu thil mak a ni lo maw?

Ka thin pawh ka donate thei ang em? Eng qualification nge ni?

Taksa hrisel leh thin hrisel i neih chuan nang pawh nunna chhanhimtu i ni thei ang. Mahse hei hi chu spur of the moment-a i tih theih tur a ni lo. Chumi atan chuan he thil atan hian i tling em tih hriat chian nan medical examination kimchang i neih a ngai a ni.

Qualification pawimawh thenkhat han thlir ila. Hengte hi chiang taka hrethiam tur chuan a hnuaia table hi en la.

Engtin nge hetiang kalphung hi a lo awm?

Donor nih i duh chuan liver transplant surgery ti thin hospital-a coordinator nen inbiakna neih hmasak phawt tur a ni. I hnen atangin thu bulpui thenkhat an la ang a, i zawhnate chu an chhang ang. Fit tha tak nia an hriat chuan damdawi inah test belh turin an refer ang che.

Chutah chuan specialist doctor hrang hrang i hmuh a ngai dawn a ni.

• Anesthesiologist hmanga enkawltu a ni
• Doctor, thin natna lama tui tak (Hepatologist) .
• Transplant surgeon a ni
• Psychiatrist emaw psychologist emaw a ni

Heng test leh interview zawng zawng hnuah hian independent medical team pahnih chuan i dilna chu an enfiah ang. Team pakhatin i himna an en ang. Team dang chuan donor tling i nih leh nih loh leh i donated liver chu tuin nge dawng ang tih chungchangah thutlukna hnuhnung ber an siam ang.

Ka liver part ka pek hi tuin nge dawng ang?

I liver chu i hriat mi pakhat hnenah i pe thei a, entirnan chhungte hnenah i pe thei bawk. Hei hi “Directed Donation” tih a ni. Mahse i thisen chi leh liver size chu damlo nen a inmil tur a ni.

I liver chu i hriat loh tak tak hnenah i donate thei bawk. Hei hi "Non-directed Donation" an ti a. Chumi hnuah chuan damdawi in chuan i liver chu waiting list-a damlo tling ber hnenah a pe ang. I duh chuan hming pu lovin in awm thei a, in pahnih in inrem chuan a hnuah in inhmu thei bawk.

Surgery atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang?

Nang leh dawngtu tur i thlan zawh chuan medical team te chuan surgery hun tur ruahman turin an hmu ang che. Operation hnuah kar khat vel damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni. In lama i haw hnuah a dam kim theih nan kar 6 vel a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvângin, hna aṭanga chawlh lak leh inchhûng hna thawk tûra ṭanpui tûr mi zawn ang chi chu ruahmanna i siam lâwk a ngai dâwn a ni.

Surgery neih hma hian, .

• I doctor-in a tih angin i ei leh in, damdawi leh nunphung dangte tihdanglam rawh.
• CT scan emaw MRI scan emaw la la, liver 3D image pawh la rawh.
• Contributor nih i duh thu sawina legal document-ah sign rawh.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Nang leh liver dawngtu chu a rualin operation room-ah hruai luh in ni ang. Surgical team pakhatin i liver thenkhat an lakchhuah laiin, team dang chuan damlo liver thawk tha lo chu an la chhuak a, a then thar chu transplantation atan an buatsaih bawk. I surgery hi darkar 4-6 vel a ni ang. General anesthesia pek i ni ang , chuvangin engmah i hre lo ang.

Surgery hi kawng hnih in tih theih a ni:

1. Laparoscopic surgery : Hei hi camera leh instruments te chu incision lian tak ni lovin, incision tenau tlemte hmanga dah luh a ni. Hetiang tih dan hian a dam chak zawk a, hliam a nei tlem zawk bawk.

2. Open abdominal surgery: Laparoscopic surgery tih theih loh chuan he surgery hi pum chhunga inch 6-12 incision hmanga tih a ni.

He thiltih ropui tak hian eng hlawkna nge a neih?

Kan ramah hian liver transplant nghak mek damlo sang tam tak an awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu liver failure nghal vanga ni rei lote chhunga an nunna hloh theihna dinhmunah an ding a ni. Mi dangte chuan cancer vangin liver an mamawh a ni. Hun hi an zavaia tan a hlu a ni.

Thin thi tawh an nghah laiin an na zual thei a ni. Mahse, donor nung an awm chuan, chu waiting list-ah chuan nghah ngai lovin, surgery hun ruat thuai hmangin nunna an chhanhim thei a ni.

Chu bakah, thawhhlawk tak i nih angin rilru lama lungawina nasa tak i hmu bawk.

• Anmahni inngaihhlutna a tipung.
• Nunnaah awmze ropui tak a belhchhah a ni.
• Survey-ah chuan donor zinga 100% vel chuan chance pek leh an nih chuan thutlukna ang chiah hi an siam dawn tih an sawi.

He surgery hi a hlauhawmna a awm em?

Surgery lian dang ang bawkin, a hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm bawk. Mahse, i himna hi medical team-te ngaih pawimawh ber a ni tih hre reng ang che. Risk tlemte pawh a awm chuan operation an phalsak dawn lo che.

Risk tlangpui chu:

• Thisen chhuak
• Thisen a chhuak
• Infection awm thei te
• Operation hnua natna

Liver surgery-ah hian hlauhawm bik thenkhat a awm. Mahse an tlem hle. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen inbia la, zawhna i neih chuan zawt rawh.

Engtin nge dam leh hun chu?

Surgery i neih zawh chuan i nun chu a pangngaiin a lo let leh ang.

• Kar khatna: Damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a ni. Painkiller leh saline ang chi thil pek i ni ang. Zawi zawiin i kal tan thei a, ei i ei tan thei bawk.
• Kar 2-3: In lama i haw hnuah car i khalh thei tawh ang.
• Kar 2-6: Surgery hmanga hliam a dam.
• Kar 6-8: Nitin hnathawh pangngaiah i kir leh thei ang.
• Thla 2-3 chhung: I liver chu a lo thang lian leh a.

Hemi chhung zawng hian i doctor chuan a enfiah fo ang che a, thurawn tul tak tak a pe ang che.