I doctor-in proctoscopy tihsak che a tih khan i hlauthawng deuh emaw, i rilru a hah deuh em? Mi tam takin chutianga an inhriat chu thil awmze nei tak a ni. Mualpho leh hlauhna i neih hi thil mak a ni lo, a bik takin i taksa chhunga hetiang hmun sensitive tak hi enfiah tura tih i nih hian. Mahse a takah chuan i ngaihtuah angin hlauhawm leh zahthlak tak a ni lo. He thuziak ah hian proctoscopy chu eng nge a nih chiah, engvangin nge tih leh engtin nge tih kan sawi dawn a ni.
Proctoscopy hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, proctoscopy hi i rectum leh i hnute chhung lam enfiahna a ni. Rectum hi i intestine lian (digestive tract) atanga a tawp ber a ni. Hei hi bawlhhlawh taksa atanga a chhuah hmaa hun eng emaw chen dahkhawmna hmun a ni. He examination hi doctor, digestive system lama tui takin a ti thin. Hei hi colorectal surgeon emaw gastroenterologist emaw pawh a ni thei. Amah hian hmanraw bik, proctoscope an tih chu a hmang thin. Hei hi plastic emaw thir emawa siam tube te tak te, dinglam, hollow tak a ni. Light te tak te a nei a, a tawp khatah camera a awm bawk. Hei hi zawi zawiin i rectum kaltlangin dah a ni a, a chhung lam bangte chu
sores , polyps, bleeding, leh hemorrhoids te enfiah a ni. A châng chuan thil danglam tak hmuh a nih chuan, tube chhunga hawnna aṭangin hmanraw te tak te dang dah belh a ni thei a,
tissue te tak te chu enfiah (biopsy) atan lak theih a ni bawk Proctoscopy hi endoscopy an tih chi khat a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan rigid sigmoidoscopy an ti bawk.
Engvangin nge he proctoscopy test hi i neih a ngai?
He test hian i doctor chu i rectum tichhe thei dinhmun hrang hrang a hriat theih nan a pui a ni. Hetianga tih a nih chhan berte han thlir ila.
| Test neih chhan | A awlsam zawngin sawifiah a ni |
|---|
| Rectal bleeding awm chhan zawn chhuah | Ekvah thisen a awm chuan a chhan dik tak chu hemorrhoids emaw, hliam emaw, thil dang emaw a nih leh nih loh zawng chhuak ang che. |
| Rectum leh anus natna hriatchhuah | In chhung lam enin rectum-a inflammation, natna, leh hliam ang chi thilte chu hriatchhuah rawh. |
| Diarrhea emaw constipation emaw awm chhan zawn chhuah | Hun rei tak chhunga ril\am emaw, chaw ei kham emaw avanga rectal cause a awm leh awm loh enfiah rawh. |
| Polyps check emaw lakchhuah emaw | Rectum-a tumor te te enfiah la, cancer-a an chan hmain paih emaw, enfiah emaw rawh. |
| Cancer a awm leh awm loh screening neih a ni | Colon cancer baseline test atan emaw, a hmaa enkawl tawh rectal cancer a lo lang leh leh tawh loh enfiah nan emaw. |
Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
He test hi hlawhtling tur chuan nangmah lam atanga inbuatsaihna tlem i neih a ngai a ni.
Damdawi i ei mekte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Test hmain
, i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che . Hei hian a huam tel a ni:
Thisen tihthianghlimna damdawi i ei a nih chuan test hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu ei tawh lo turin an ti mai thei.
I doctor thupek chu a pek ang chiah hian zawm rawh. A pawimawh ber chu rectum tihfai hi a ni!
Proctoscopy atana inbuatsaihna pawimawh ber chu rectum uluk taka tihfai hi a ni. A chhungah ek a awm chuan Doctor chuan a chhung lam bang chu chiang takin a hmu thei dawn lo. Chuvangin he step hi a pawimawh hle a ni. Chutianga tih theih dan kawng hrang hrang a awm. I doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur method chu a rawn rawt ang che. A tlangpuiin ``enema`` an hmang ang. A nih loh leh, stool pass puitu ``laxative`` ei turin an ti ang che.
Enema chu tui pakhat chu rectum-ah dahin, hun engemaw chen a hmunah dah a, chutah chuan stool nen pass out a ni . I doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan hetiang tih dan tur a hrilhfiah ang che. Thupekte chu uluk takin zawm rawh.
Proctoscopy hian rectum hnuai lam chauh a en avangin, colonoscopy angin inbuatsaihna a ngai lo va, chu chuan intestine lian zawng a en a ni.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
He test hi damdawi inah emaw, clinic-ah emaw tih theih a ni. I kawr hnuai lam i thawmhnaw phelh a, hospital gown ha turin an ti ang che. Tichuan, i khup ben a, i veilam hawi chunga exam table-ah mu turin an ti ang che. 1.
Enfiah hmasak ber: A hmasa berin Doctor chuan kutkawr vuah, lubricated finger hmangin rectum a enfiah ang. Hei hi blockage emaw, natna hmun emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a ni. 2.
Instrument dah dan: Tichuan, lubricated `proctoscope` chu zawi zawiin uluk takin an dah lut a. Hetih lai hian
ek chhuah ngai angin i inhria mai thei. Hei hi thil pangngai tak a ni , ngaihtuah buai suh. 3.
Insufflation of air: Rectum bangte chu nghet taka khar a nih avangin doctor chuan chiang taka a hmuh theih nan boruak tlemte hmangin a inflate ang. Hei hian pum chhungah a khat tawkin a awm thei a, a ti nuam lo thei bawk. Mahse, he test hi a na lo tlangpui. 4.
Painkillers: A tam zawkah chuan hemi atan hian anesthesia a ngai lo. Mahse, natna i neih emaw, i hlauthawng lutuk emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Hetih lai hian boruak tlem a chhuak tih i hre thei a, i hre mai thei bawk. Chu pawh chu thil pangngai tak a ni, zak suh. Doctor-te hian heng thilte hi an hre chiang hle.
Test zawh a nih chuan doctor chuan zawi zawiin device chu a la chhuak ang. Test pumpui hi
minute 5 leh 15 inkar chauh a ni .
Test zawhah eng nge thleng?
Mi tam zawk chu test zawhah an hnathawh dan pangngaiah an kir leh nghal thei a ni. Thli chu a inflated tawh avangin tlem i khat emaw, boruak i pass emaw pawh a ni thei. He harsatna hi kea kal chuan a tlahniam ang. Tissue thenkhat biopsy atan lak a nih chuan
i ril i chhuah tirh khan thisen tlem i nei thei. Hei pawh hi thil pangngai a ni.
He test hian eng hlauhawmna nge a neih a, test dang nen engtin nge a danglam?
Proctoscopy hi
risk hniam tak a ni. A tlem hle a, instrument dah hian abrasion tenau te, thisen chhuah emaw, infection emaw a thlen thei.
Proctoscopy leh test dang inthlauhna
Test dang `Anoscopy` leh `Colonoscopy` tih te pawh i hre tawh mai thei. Hengte hi a danglamna tlem a awm a.
| Fiahna | Inspection neihna hmun a ni | Specialty a ni |
|---|
| Anoscopy hmanga enfiah a ni | Rectum (Anus) luhna kawngkhar chu . | Instrument hi a tawi hle a, rectum hnuai ber en nan hman a ni. |
| Proctoscopy (Rigid Sigmoidoscopy) hmanga enfiah a ni. | Rectum hnuhnung ber (Rectum) . | Device hi inches 10 vel a sei a ni. Device straight tak a ni. Rectum pumpui a hmu thei. |
| Sigmoidoscopy hmanga thil tih theih a ni | Rectum leh a hnuai lam (Sigmoid Colon) . | He instrument hi inches 27 vel a sei a ni a, a flexible a, proctoscopy aiin a hla zawkin a hmu thei bawk. |
| Colonoscopy hmanga enfiah a ni | Colon pum pui | Instrument hi a sei a, a flexible bawk. Colon pumpui a enfiah a, cancer tumor ang chi thil a zawng chhuak thin. |
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
Test zawhah a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan
i doctor ko nghal la , a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber
Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh.
- Khawsik 38 Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni.
- Thin nasat lutuk chu bawlhhlawh nen emaw, ni thum aia tam thisen chhuak emaw.
- Pum natna nasa tak emaw, pum na emaw.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Proctoscopy hi test rang tak, risk hniam tak a ni a, rectum leh anus enfiahna a ni.
- Hemi chungchangah hian hlauhna leh mualphona hi thil pangngai ni mahse, hei hi test hrehawm tak a ni tlangpui lo.
- Results chiang tak hmuh theih nan test hmaa doctor thupek angin rectum uluk taka tihfai a pawimawh hle.
- Test neih chhung hian bawlhhlawh paih emaw gas pass emaw a ngai tih hriat hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Chumi chungchangah chuan zak suh. I doctor chuan heng thilte hi thil pangngaiah a ngai ang.
- Test zawhah khawsik, thisen chhuak nasa tak, pum na na tak i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
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