I fa te hian vun lama harsatna a nei em? (Skin Conditions) - Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I fate vunah hian hliam chi hrang hrang, hliam leh vun rawng chi hrang hrang i hmuh hian hlauhna tlem i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Dik tak chuan nausen leh naupang tê tê chauh ni lovin, naupang kum upa deuh, chu chu naupang tê tête pawhin an nunah hun hrang hrangah vun lama harsatna chi hrang hrang an nei thei a ni. A chang chuan hengte hi a tam hle a, mahse a chang chuan ngaihven tlem ngai thil a awm thin. Chuti a nih chuan, tunlai naupangte vun natna chungchang hi kan sawi dawn em ni?

Skin rashes chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Naupangte hian vun rawng chi hrang hrang an nei thei a. Heng rashes te hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei a, chu chu dermatitis, virus infection, bacteria infection, leh fungal infection te hi a ni . Hengte hi pakhat hnu pakhatin han thlir ila.

Vun natna leh vun hring (Dermatitis) avanga natna awm thei .

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, dermatitis hi vun natna eng emaw zat, vun natna chi khat emaw, vun hring emaw thlentu tihna tlangpui a ni. Hengte hian i fa vun a ti sen thei a, a ti na thei a, a ti vawt thei bawk. Kum eng pawhah an awm thei. A chi hrang hrang thenkhat han thlir ila.

• Diaper atanga rawn chhuak:

Hei hi `(Diaper Dermatitis)` an ti bawk. Hei hi naute zingah vun lama harsatna awm fo a ni. Naute diaper area chu rei tak a hnim chuan a chang chuan vunah a tlangpuiin tlem tea awm fungi emaw bacteria emaw a lo thang lian vang a ni. Diaper rash venna atana tih tur tha ber, emaw, a lo awm huna enkawl dan tur chu naute diaper area chu engtik lai pawha fai leh vawt taka dah hi a ni . Diaper thlak dawnin thlak fo thin ang che. Tin, diaper i bun hmain a hmun chu rei vak lo dah la. `(Zinc Oxide)` emaw `(Petroleum Jelly)` awmna cream hnawih hian vun a veng bawk.

• Cradle Cap chu:

Hei hi `(Nausen Seborrheic Dermatitis)` an ti bawk. I naute lu chung lamah hian a châng chuan sen hring, hnim hring, hnim hring (flky scales) a lo lang tih i hre tawh mai thei, a dik em? A châng chuan hengte vêlah hian vun sen (red rash) a awm thei bawk. He `(Cradle Cap)` hi i naute lu chunga hriak siamtu glands ten oil an siam tam lutuk hian a lo awm thin. Naute tan shampoo mild hmangin lu i sil thei a, naute a buai loh chuan zawi zawiin a scale chu i la chhuak thei bawk.

• Eczema natna : 1.1.

Hei hi `(Atopic Dermatitis)` an ti bawk. `(Eczema)` a lo awm chuan naupang vun chu a na hmasa ber a, chutah chuan a sen a, a hring a, a vawt bawk . `(Eczema)` hi naupang vun inthlak danglamna engemaw zat (`skin barrier problems`) leh vun hrisel aiin allergy nei tam zawk immune system vang a ni. Heng `skin barrier` harsatna avang hian naupang vun chu a sensitive hle a, natna hrik a kai awlsam a, a vawt duh hle bawk. Enkawlna tum ber chu naupang natna lan chhuah dan thunun hi a ni. A chang chuan khaw lum leh khaw vawt inthlak danglam, thil allergy thlentu (`triggers`) .Hei hian anmahni a nghawng a ni. I fa chu a theih ang anga an lakah i hlat tir tur a ni. Skin care tha tak a nih angin tui lum (mahse tui lum ni lo)-a inbual a, inbual zawh veleh moisturizer hnawih nghal a pawimawh hle.

• Contact Dermatitis : A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.

Contact dermatitis hi naupangte hian thil engemaw (`allergen`) an neih emaw, thil an tawn (`irritant`) emaw a awm thei a ni. Entirnan, thlai thenkhat (`poison ivy` ang chi) leh damdawi thenkhat chuan allergy a thlen thei. Tin, rimtui, sahbawn, tihfai, leh paint te hian vun a ti na thei bawk. Hei hian itchy rash a siam a, a chang chuan natna a awm bawk. Enkawlna atan hian `moisturizers`, itchy creams, leh topical steroids (a chang chuan ei thin) te a tel.

Viral infection avanga rash lo awm thin

Nausen leh naupang tête pawhin virus chi hrang hrang aṭangin vun an nei thei bawk. Entirna thenkhat chu Fifth Disease, Roseola, Chickenpox, Measles, Rubella, Molluscum Contagiosum, leh Kut, Ke leh Ka natna te hi a ni.

• Natna pangana: 1.1.

Hei hi "slapped cheek disease" an ti bawk. Chutah chuan naupang hmuiah chuan vun sen tak a lo awm thin . Virus bik `(Parvovirus B19)` tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. He rash hian khawsik leh rilru hahna ang chi symptoms a keng tel thei bawk. Ni engemaw zat hnuah hmaiah vun a reh hnuah kut leh keah pink, lace ang chi a lo lang thei a ni. Painkiller (`NSAIDs` ang chi), anti-itch cream, leh `(antihistamines)` te hian tihdamna a pe a ni.

• Roseola chuan:

Hei hi `(Natna parukna)` an ti bawk. Chu chu hrik pakhat `(Human Herpesvirus 6)` tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. `(Roseola)` a lo awm chuan naute chu kar khat vel zet chu khawsik nasa tak a nei nghal thei a ni . Khawsik a reh hnuah naute rilruah emaw, a pumah emaw, pink, tlem a sang deuh, spotted rash a lo lang thei a ni. He vun hi kut leh ke chunglam ah a darh thei a, darkar 24 vel hnuah a bo thei bawk. `(acetaminophen)` chu naute khawsik tan pek theih a ni a, mahse a vun hian a hnim lo va, a na lo bawk.

• Vawk natna : .

Chickenpox hi Varicella Zoster Virus vang a ni. Hemi atan hian vaccine a awm a, ven theih a ni. Chickenpox a lo awm hian a tlangpuiin hmai, rilru leh hnungzang-ah a lang hmasa ber a, mahse taksa pumpuiah pawh a darh thei bawk. He rash hi fluid-filled, itchy blisters ah a chang a, chu chu a vawt a, a crust over thin. Chickenpox hi kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin a mah chauhin a thianghlim tlangpui. Antihistamines leh acetaminophen te hian i fa natna lanchhuahna a tiziaawm thei a ni. A blister zawng zawng a crusted over thlengin a kai thei .

• Measles natna: 1.1.

Measles hi hrik pakhat `(Morbillivirus)` tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Measles hi natna hrik kai theih tak a ni . `(MMR vaccine)` hmanga ven theih a ni. Naupang hmaiah hian rash hi a intan a. A tlangpuiin beng hnung lamah emaw, hmui vel emaw hmuh hmasak a ni. Chumi hnuah taksa chhungah a darh zau ta a ni. Rash hi flat red spot angin a intan a, chutah chuan red spots chungah hian spot dum te te a lo lang thei bawk. Taksa hnuai lama a kal zel chuan heng hmunte hi a inzawm khawm thei a ni. Measles hi enkawlna bik a awm lo, a mah chauhin a dam tur a ni. Harsatna a awm loh chuan kar hnih vel hnuah a dam leh ang. Khawsik leh taksa na tan `(acetaminophen)` emaw `(NSAIDs)` emaw pek theih a ni.

• Rubella chuan :

Hei hi `(German Measles)` an ti bawk a, vaccine hmanga ven theih a ni bawk. Measles nen a inang viau nachungin, virus dang atanga lo chhuak a ni. Rubella-ah chuan naute hmai leh a kawngah hian red emaw pink emaw rash a intan thin. Tichuan, a vun chu taksa peng dangah a darh a, harsatna a awm loh chuan ni thum vel chhungin a bo vek a ni. Chu vun rawng a lo chhuah hmain naute chu khawsik, khuh, leh hnar luang chhuak a nei thei . Hei pawh hi a mah chauhin a tha zawk tur a ni. Khawsik leh taksa na tan `(acetaminophen)` emaw `(NSAIDs)` emaw pek theih a ni.

• Molluscum hrik kai theihna : 1.1.

He rash hlauhawm lo, mahse a chang chuan nuam lo tak hi Molluscum Contagiosum Virus vang a ni. Naupang vunah hian raised bumps a siam thin. Heng bumps te hi vun rawng, pink emaw pearly white emaw a ni tlangpui a, a laiah hian bump te tak te a awm thin. Naupang hmaiah, a rilruah, a pumah, a kut leh keah emaw a lang thei a ni. An hrehawm lo hle a, mahse thla tam tak emaw, kum tam tak emaw pawh a bo lo mai thei. Molluscum Contagiosum hi hun kal zelah a mah chauhin a bo tlangpui a, enkawl loh pawh nise.

• Kut, Ke leh Kawng Natna: 1.1.

Enterovirus chhungkaw zinga virus pakhat avanga lo awm a ni. Naupangin he natna hi a vei chuan an hmui vel, an kutphah leh an kephah ah te hian vun sen a nei ang. Hmun dangah pawh a lang thei bawk. He rash hi a blister thei a, an hmui chhungah pawh blister a lo awm thei bawk a, chu chu a na hle thei bawk. Kut, ke leh hmui natna hi kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin a mah chauhin a dam tlangpui. I fate chu acetaminophen emaw NSAID emaw pek hian an natna lan chhuah dan a tiziaawm thei a ni.

Bacteria infection avanga rash lo awm thin

Naute zingah hian rashes chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu bacteria infection Scarlet Fever leh Impetigo te a ni.

• Scarlet Fever natna : 1.1.

Strep throat leh scarlet fever hi bacteria pakhat Group A Streptococcus an tih vang a ni. Scarlet fever hi a tlangpuiin khawsik, ril na leh lu na atanga tan a ni. Mahse a lan chhuah dan ber chu naupang kawr leh a rilru chunglam atanga rawng sen, sang tak a ni .He rash hi a hnuah taksa peng dangah a darh thei a ni. Naupang hmai chu a sen thei a, a hmui velah hmun dum a awm thei bawk. Chu vun chu sandpaper ang maiin a hring thei a, naupang chu ni zungin a kang ang maiin a lang thei bawk. Scarlet fever hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni.

• Impetigo natna: 1.1.

Impetigo hi bacteria Group A Streptococcus emaw Staphylococcus Aureus emaw an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Naupang kum 2 leh 5 inkar ah a tam ber a, mahse kum eng pawhah a awm thei. Impetigo hian red bumps, blisters, emaw scabs emaw a thlen thin. Hengte hi naupang tê tête hmui leh hnar vêlah a tam ber. Vun a chhe fo emaw, a hrual fo emaw apiangah an lang thei. Impetigo hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni tlangpui. Hengte hi ka hmanga pek theih a ni a, vunah direct-a hnawih theih a ni bawk.

Fungal infection avanga rash lo awm thin

Nausen leh naupang tête vun rawng chhuak tlangpui chu fungal infection ringworm ang chi te a ni.

• Ringworm tih hi a ni : .

A hmingah chuan "worm" tih ni mah se, ringworm hi rulhut atanga lo chhuak a ni a, rulhut vang a ni lo. Naupang vunah round emaw oval emaw ang chi a siam thin . A hmunte chu a laiah a hrual a, a sir sen, a hring (scaly edges) a nei bawk. A tir lamah chuan an en kual lo mai thei a, mahse an lo thang lian zel chuan an hawi kual ang. Heng spot te hi a itch thei a, a na thei bawk. Tin, a hring leh a hring thei bawk. Naupang Ringworm hi antifungal damdawi hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Chungte chu oral medication angin emaw, topical treatment angin emaw pek a ni.

Teething rash tih hi eng nge ni?

I naute chuan ha a chhuah tan chuan a hma aia tam a drooling dawn a ni lawm ni? He hmui hian i naute vun a ti na thei a ni. Hei hian harmless rash an tih teething rash an tih chu a thlen thei a ni . He vun rawng hi i naute hmai, kawr emaw, a rilruah emaw, hliam te tak te, sen, sang tak angin a lang thin. He rash hi ha thar a lo luh emaw, i naute hnim hring a tlahniam emaw chuan a lo thleng thei a, a kal thei bawk.

Pawimawh: Ha chhuak hian khawsik a thlen lo. Chuvangin i naute hian vun leh khawsik a neih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che.

He rash hi a tha ber chu a hmun fai leh vawt taka dah hi a ni . A natna hmunah hian emollient cream i hnawih thei bawk. Hei hian naute hmui (saliva) hian vun a ti na lo turin a pui thei a ni.

Engvangin nge naupangte hian hives an neih?

Hives hi `(Urticaria) an ti bawk.` Hemi ah hian naute vun ah hian itchy, pink, pale or red bumps a awm thin.Hmun te tak te, sang tak angin emaw, bump lian tak tak, lumpy tak angin emaw an lang thei bawk. A châng chuan hives te hi a round emaw, target ang maia lang emaw pawh a ni thei. Circle-te hian a laiah vun pangngai an nei thei a, a nih loh leh a dum, a sen, a sen emaw pawh a ni thei. I fa taksa khawi hmunah pawh hives a lo lang thei a, darkar engemaw zat hnuah a flatten out thei bawk. Mahse, ni tam tak emaw, kar tam tak emaw chhung chu bump thar a lo lang chhunzawm thei a ni. Viral infection hi hives thlentu ber a ni. Mahse, hives hi ei tur, damdawi, ei tur additive, khaw lum vang emaw, stress vang emaw pawh a ni thei. Amaherawhchu, tam takah chuan a chhan hmuh tur a awm lo. Enkawlna tha ber chu antihistamine pek hi a ni.

Engvangin nge naupangte hian warts an neih?

Nausen vun natna chi khat `(Human Papillomavirus - HPV)` an tih vang a ni. `(HPV)` chi hrang hrang a awm a, vun hmun hrang hrang a kai thei a ni. He natna hian naupang vunah hnah khauh tak a siam thin. Naupang kut leh kut zungtang ah hian warts a lang tam ber. Mahse, ke, hmai, serh leh khup ah te pawh an lang thei. Naupang kum tin zingah hian warts hi a awm fo thin. Naupang immune system-in virus a do a, a tihbo hnuah a warts te hi a bo vek a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan hrehawm leh hmuhnawm lo tak tak an ni thei.

Baby Acne hi eng nge ni?

Baby acne hi naute hmaiah hian bumps dum te te leh pink pimples angin a lang a, chung zingah chuan hmai, hmui, mitmeng leh hmui te pawh a tel. Baby acne hi naute vunah yeast avanga inflammatory reaction avanga lo awm thei a ni. A chang chuan nausen hmai vun (baby acne) pawh naute rilruah emaw, a kawngah emaw a lo lang thei bawk. Nausen hmai vun (acne) hi naute dam chhung thla thum chhungin a mah chauhin a thianghlim tlangpui.

Naupang pianpui chhinchhiahna i zir ang u.

Birthmark hi chi hnih a awm a - red birthmark leh pigmented birthmarks . Red birthmarks hi thisen kalna kawng inkhawm avanga vunah chhinchhiahna awm a ni. Pigmented birthmark tih hi naupang pian chhinchhiahna rawng leh an vun rawng a danglamna hmun a ni.

Pian chhinchhiahna sen

• Strawberry atanga thisen chhuak (Hemangiomas) te:

Khawi hmunah pawh lang thei mah se, nausen hmai, lu vun, hnungzang, a rilruah emaw hmuh tur a tam ber. Thisen kalna kawng te tak te, inzawmkhawm atanga siam an ni. Strawberry Hemangiomas hi naute a lo puitlin chuan a bo emaw, a bo emaw tlangpui. A châng chuan vun chu a rawng a danglam deuh emaw, a hring deuh emaw pawh a ni thei.

• Cavernous Hemangiomas atanga lo chhuak:

Chungte chu `(Strawberry Hemangiomas)` ang deuhin an lang. Mahse hengte hi naupang vun thuk takah an awm a, an rawng pawh a dum deuh fo thin. An rawng chu a sen hring, spongy ang maia lang, thisen chhuak tissue lumps ang maia lang an ni. `(Cavernous Hemangiomas)` hi naupang a lo puitlin chuan anmahni chauhin an bo tlangpui.

• Port-Wine-a bawlhhlawh awmte:

Hengte hi birthmark flat, red-purple an ni. Thisen kalna (dilated blood capillaries) atanga siam an ni. Naupang hmaiah hmuh tur a tam ber a, a lian leh te pawh a inang lo thei hle. ``Port-Wine Stains`` hi birthmark chi khat a ni a, enkawl loh chuan a awm reng thei . Hun kal zelah an thim zual thei bawk.

• Salmon Patch hrang hrang: 1.1.

Chungte chu `(stork bites)` emaw `(angel's kisses)` emaw an ti bawk. `(Salmon Patches)` tih hi nausen vun atanga hmuh theih thisen kalna kawng te te a ni. Naute hmai, mitmeng, hmui chunglam, mitmeng inkar, leh a kawr hnung lamah te hmuh tur a tam ber. `(Salmon Patches)` chu naute a lo puitlin chuan a bo thin.

Pigmented Birthmarks a awm bawk

• Slate Gray Nevus emaw, pianpui vun melanocytosis emaw:

(Hmanlai chuan `Mongolian Spots` tia hriat a ni). Heng birthmark te hi a tlangpuiin blue an ni a, hliam ang maiin a lang thei bawk. Naute hnute leh/ emaw hnungzang hnuai lam ah hmuh tur an awm tam ber. A châng chuan naute rilruah, a hnungzangah emaw, a kutah emaw an lo lang thei bawk. Naute vun rawng dum zawkah an tam ber.

• Pigment nei Nevi: 1.1.

Chungte chu mole an ti bawk . Warts hi naute vunah a lo thang lian chi khat a ni. An vun rawng, a sen, a dum emaw an ni tlangpui. Naute vun khawi hmunah pawh warts a lo lang thei. Naute chuan pakhat emaw, engemaw zat emaw a nei dun thei.

• Pianpui Nevi: 1.1.

Congenital nevi hi pian tirh atanga awm warts a ni . Heng warts te hian vun cancer-ah an chan theihna chance tlemte chauh an nei. A lian zawkte chu a te zawkah an lo thang lian zawk. I naute doctor chuan congenital nevi zawng zawng a enfiah vek tur a ni a, dermatologist hnenah a refer thei che a ni.

• Cafe-au-Lait hmun hrang hrangah:

Chungte chu a sen hring emaw, a sen hring emaw a ni. An pianzia chu oval (oval) an ni tlangpui. Pian tirh lamah an awm tam ber a, mahse naupang dam chhung kum hmasa lamah pawh an lo thang lian thei bawk. Cafe-au-Lait spot te hi a tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo. Mahse, i fain Cafe-au-Lait spot a neih tam chuan, a lian a nih chuan i fa doctor nen inbia ang che. Genetic condition na tak chhinchhiahna an ni thei. I fain vun rawng, vun rawng, hliam emaw, vun lama harsatna dang emaw a hmuh chuan ngaihtuah reng hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse naupangte hian hetiang hian rash an nei a, a tam zawkah chuan heng rashes leh thil dang hi ngaihtuahawm tur a ni lo. Thil ngaihtuah tur i neih chuan i fa doctor hnenah checkup neih a tha ber . An natna chu awlsam takin an hmuchhuak thei a, a tul chuan enkawlna an tan thei bawk.

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

• Skin rashes tam zawk hi chu a na lo hle:Naupang vun lama harsatna tam zawk hi chu thil pangngai a ni a, a dam thuai ang. Lungngai suh.
• A chhan zawng rawh: I vun chhuah hian eng nge a chhan hriat tum ang che. Allergy emaw, infection emaw, thil dang emaw a ni em?
• Faina a pawimawh: Diaper rash ang chi thilte ven nan fai leh vawt taka vawn hi a pawimawh zual hle.
• Control itching : I fate tan itching hian a tibuai hle thei a ni. I doctor-in a tih angin itchy cream leh damdawi hmang thin ang che.
• Ringhlel i neih chuan doctor pan rawh: A vun chu a nasat a, a darh zau a, a khawsik a zui a nih chuan, naupang chu a hrehawm lutuk a nih chuan, emaw, rinhlelhna i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
• I fa chu a hun takah vaccine la rawh: Natna thenkhat, measles leh chickenpox te hi vaccine hmanga ven theih a ni. Chuvangin, i fa chu a hun takah vaccine la rawh.

He information hian i fa vun hrisel taka i awm theih nan a puih ngei ka beisei! ` Naupang vun natna, vun rimtui, eczema, hmai vun, diaper rash, pian chhinchhiahna, vun natna