Nu i nih angin i fate chu a rawn chhuak nghal a, chubakah khawsik leh rilru na a awm chuan hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai a ni. A châng chuan, heng vun rawng hi i khawih hian sandpaper ang maiin a hrual thei a ni. Heng symptoms te hian Scarlet Fever tih hming pu dinhmun a tarlang fo thin . Lungngai suh, engkim chiang tak leh awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Scarlet Fever hi eng nge ni?
Scarlet Fever hi bacteria infection avanga lo awm a ni. A thlentu bacteria hi Group A Streptococcus an tih bacteria chi khat a ni. He hming i hriat hian, i ngaihtuah mai thei, a ni, hei hi bacteria tho a ni a, chu chuan common throat infection , chu chu, "Strep Throat" a ni.
Tunah chuan i ngaihtuah mai thei, engtin nge hetiang hi a nih? A awlsam khawp mai. He bacteria hi kan taksa, a bik takin kan kawr chhunga a luh hian a chang chuan chu bacteria atang chuan toxin pakhat chu kan thisenah a chhuak thin. Chu toxin chuan taksa pum puiah vun sen, hring hring a siam thin. Chuvang chuan Scarlet Fever tih a ni.
He natna hi naupang kum 5 leh 15 inkar ah a tam ber a, mahse chu chu puitlingin an kai thei lo tihna erawh a ni lo. He bacteria kai apiangin an kai thei a ni.
He natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?
Scarlet Fever chhinchhiahna ber chu taksaa vun sen (red rash) lo lang hi a ni. Mahse chu bakah chuan symptom dang engemaw zat a awm bawk. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.
| Symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| A hring, a hring (Sandpaper Rash) . | Kawr leh rilruah a intan hmasa a, taksa pum puiah a darh vek a ni. A chang chuan ni zung ang maiin a lang thei bawk. I khawih chuan sandpaper ang maiin a rough hle. A chang chuan heng hliam te hi a itch thei bawk. |
| Khawsik leh khawsik | Khawsik sang tak i nei thei a, chutih rual chuan khur leh khawsik i nei thei bawk. |
| Hrawk thip | A ril a sen a, a na bawk. Tin, kawchhungah pawh hnah var i hmu thei bawk. |
| Strawberry Tongue hmanga siam a ni | A tirah chuan leiah hian coating dum a lo awm a, chu chu ni hnih vel chhungin a bo a, lei chu a sen leh hrual a, strawberry ang maiin a hring ta a ni. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Kawnga lymph node hring, lu na, taksa na, pum na, luak chhuak, ei duh loh, ei harsa tih ang chi natna lanchhuahna te pawh a awm thei bawk. |
A pawimawh ber chu heng hliam te hi a bo hnuah naupang thenkhat chuan an kut leh ke vun an hloh tan dawn a ni. Hei hi kar engemaw zat chhung a daih thei. Hei hi natna tel ve a nih avangin lungkham a ngai lo.
He natna hi engtin nge a kai theih?
Ni e, Scarlet Fever hi natna hrik kai theih a ni .
School class-a naupang pakhat a damlo a nih chuan, a dangte chu an khuh emaw, an thawk hah emaw aṭanga chhuak droplet hmangin awlsam takin an kai thei tih han ngaihtuah teh Tin, damloin a hman tawh plate, no, leh infiamna thilte khawih hian natna hi a darh thei bawk.
A tlangpuiin natna thlentu bacteria taksaa a luh atanga ni 2 leh ni 5 inkarah a lan chhuah tan thin.
Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian?
Nangmah emaw, i fa emaw chuan rilru na, khawsik, leh taksa na i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh . Doctor chuan uluk takin a enfiah hmasa ang che.
- Taksa endik : Doctor chuan taksaa hliam awm leh awm loh te, kawr dinhmun te, kawr chhunga lymph node te chu a hring em tih te a enfiah ang.
- Throat Swab: Diagnosis finfiah nan doctor chuan swab hmangin throat leh tonsils atanga secretion tlem te chu test turin a la khawm ang.
- Rapid Strep Test: A chang chuan he test hi minute tlemte chhungin tih theih a ni a, result a pe thin. Group A Strep bacteria awm leh awm loh chu rang takin a hre thei a ni.
Heng test te hi tih a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu natna dang, a lan chhuah dan ang chi hi a awm thei a ni. Chuvangin natna dik tak hriatchhuah a, enkawlna dik tak neih a pawimawh hle.
Engtin nge enkawl a nih? In lamah eng nge kan tih ang?
Scarlet Fever hi bacteria infection a nih avangin hei hi enkawlna ber chu antibiotics a ni . Naupang chu a enkawlna hun pum pui atan doctor-in antibiotics a pek chu pek a pawimawh hle a , ni khat pawh tlai lovin pek a pawimawh hle. Damdawi ei tan atanga ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin khawsik leh lungawi lohna chu a reh a nih pawhin, damdawi pek ni zat zawng zawng chu pek tur a ni. Chutianga tih loh chuan natna chu a lo lang leh thei a, harsatna lian tham a thlen thei bawk.
Antibiotics bakah hian i fate a rilru a hahdam theih nan heng thilte hi in lamah i ti thei bawk:
- Natna tidamtu: Paracetamol emaw ibuprofen emaw hi doctor-in a sawi angin khawsik leh taksa na tan i pe thei. Naupang leh tleirawlte chu eng thil vang pawha aspirin pek loh tur a ni.
- Fluids: Fluids tam tak pe la, chu chu soup lum, porridge, leh thei tui te hi a ni. Hei hian dehydration a veng thei a ni.
- Chaw nêm: Chaw nêm ei awlsam tak tak (buhfai, yogurt, pudding) leh ice pops ang chi thil lum tak tak pe rawh, a chhan chu kawr a na a ni.
- Salt water: Salt water lum hmanga gargling hian rilru natna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Chawlh hahdam tha: Naupangin chawlh hahdam tha tak a neih theih nan enfiah thin ang che.
- Itching atan: I scratch a nih chuan i nail te kha tawi takin dah la. Doctor-in a tih angin anti-itch cream i hmang thei bawk.
Complication a awm thei em?
Scarlet Fever hi uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan harsatna a thlen tam lo hle. Mahse, enkawl loh emaw, antibiotics course zawh loh emaw chuan taksa peng dangah a darh thei a, harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
Entirnan, natna khirh tak tak, kal chhiatna, ruh natna, leh rilru tichhe thei rheumatic fever te hi a awm thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor-in a pek antibiotics chu a hun chhung zawng dik takin ei tur kan ti fo thin .
Doctor hmuh nghal hun tur
A hnuaia symptoms te hi a awm chuan naupang chu damdawi in emaw doctor emaw hnenah hruai nghal tur a ni. A tul chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal la.
- Thâwk harsa (i thawh laiin i rilru a lut a nih chuan, i hnar a lian a nih chuan).
- Thusawi laiin aw a inthlak a, hmui hawn kim thei lo.
- Luak chhuak reng reng emaw, luak chhuak emaw.
- Dehydration chhinchhiahna (kawng vawt, darkar 8 aia tam zun loh).
- Mutthilh nasat, buaina.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Scarlet Fever hi natna hrik kai theih a ni a, chu chu Strep Throat thlentu bacteria ang bawka lo awm a ni.
- A lan chhuah dan ber chu vun sen, rough rash, sandpaper ang chi, khawsik, leh rilru na te hi a ni.
- Hetiang symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, natna hi finfiah tur a ni.
- A enkawl dan chu antibiotics a ni. Doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng chu ni khat pawh tlai lovin ei a pawimawh hle.
- Enkawlna mumal tak hmuh a nih chuan harsatna na tak tak a awm tlem hle. Chuvangin hlauthawng suh la, dik takin che rawh.
- He natna hi vawi khat i vei tawh vang mai maiin a thleng leh tawh lo ang tih ngaihtuah suh. A thleng leh thei.
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