Immunologist chu tu nge ni? Hetiang specialist hi i mamawh em?

I thawkrim bawk em? Khawsik i neih chuan awlsam takin a dam lo em ni ? Chaw ṭhenkhat i ei emaw, thil i khawih emaw hian i vun chu a sen a, a hrual a, a hrual em? Chûng zînga pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw chu i tawng tawh mai thei. Chûngte chu thil pangngaiah kan ngai fo chung pawhin, chu mi hnung lamah chuan kan taksa invênhimna, chu chu taksa dodâlna (immune system) -a hnathawh ṭha lo tlem a awm thei a ni . Immunologist chu chutiang huna min pui theitu specialist a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiin hian han sawi ila.

Immunologist chu tu nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, Immunologist chu kan taksa immune system nena inzawm natna hrang hranga specialist doctor a ni . A chang chuan Allergist kan ti bawk .

Kan immune system hi ram venghimtu sipai ang a ni. Kan taksa hi hmelma hrik, virus, leh natna thlentu bacteria lakah a venghim a ni. Mahse a chang chuan he sipaite hian tihsual tenau te an nei thin.

1. Overactive Immune System: Heta thil thleng hi keimahni immune system hian kan taksa tana hlauhawm lo tak tak (entir nan, pollen , leivut, ei tur thenkhat) chu hmêlma lian tak nia ngaiin a bei thin. Chu chu allergy kan tih chu a ni .

2. Sipaiten mahni mite an bei (Autoimmune Disease): Hetah hian thil pawi zawk a thleng a. Kan taksa chakna (immune system) hian kan taksa chhunga cell leh tissue hrisel leh hnam dang rawn lutte hi a thliar hrang thei lo. Tichuan kan taksa peng hrang hrangte chu an rawn bei tan ta a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi Autoimmune Diseases kan ti a .

Immunologist chuan immune system lama harsatna avanga natna lo awmte chu a enfiah a, a enkawl a, a venghim bawk.

Hetianga specialist nih hi thil awlsam a ni lo!

Immunologist chu MBBS degree a zawh hnua kum tam tak chhung immune system leh allergy lama specialized training leh advanced education nei tawh a ni. Chuvangin he field-ah hian hriatna thuk tak an nei a ni.

Immunologist-in a enkawl dan ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Immunologist-in a enkawl natna hrang hrang hi a zau hle. I hriatthiam awlsam zawk nan hetiang table-ah hian han en ila.

Engtikah nge immunologist i hmuh ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chhunzawm zel chuan immunologist hmuh hian hahdamna nasa tak a pe thei che a ni mai thei.

• I asthma emaw hay fever emaw a nasat lutuk a, nitin hnathawhna tibuaitu a nih chuan.
• Damdawi pangngai hmanga i allergy control harsa a nih chuan.
• Sinus infection, beng infection, emaw lung infection i neih fo chuan .
• Chaw ei, damdawi, a nih loh leh rulhut seh hnua natna nasa tak (thâwk harsa, hliam, rilru na ang chi) i neih chuan .
• Vun natna awm reng hives emaw eczema emaw i neih chuan .
• I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin autoimmune disease a neih a, nang pawhin a symptom inang (joint pain, extreme fatigue, unexplained fever) i neih chuan.

Chutiang dinhmunah chuan i chhungkaw doctor nen inbia a, a thurawn a\angin Immunologist hnenah refer che a tha ber.

Immunologist i hmuh hian eng nge thleng?

Mi thenkhat chuan "specialist hmuh" tih thumal an hriat hian an hlau deuh thin. Mahse a bulpui ber chu i harsatna chinfelna dik tak zawn hi a ni.

1. A chipchiar zawka zawh che

A hmasa berin Doctor chuan uluk takin a be ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan te, engtikah nge a lo intan tih te, engtikah nge a na zual tih te, i damdawi ei dan te, i ei leh in te, i in chhung boruak te, leh i chhungkuaa tu emaw hian he natna hi an nei em tih te zawhna tam tak a zawt ang che. Engmah thup lovin i hriat zawng zawng hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.

2. Test \ul tak tak neih

I natna chhan dik tak hriat tur chuan test engemaw zat i neih a ngai dawn a ni. Lungngai suh, hengte hian hrehawmna a thlen tam lo ang che.

• Skin Prick Test: Hei hi i allergy i rinhlelh thil tlemte chauh i vun chung lamah dahin, needle te tak te hmangin prick te tak te siam a ni. Minute 15-20 chhunga a hmun chu a sen a, a hring deuh a nih chuan chu thil chu allergy i nei tihna a ni.
• Thisen Test: I thisena antibody thenkhat level tehna hmangin i allergy awm chhan hriat theih a ni.
• Patch Test: I vun nena inzawm thil (e.g. metal thenkhat, rubber, perfume) allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat nan chu thil awmna patch te tak te chu i hnungzang ah ni hnih vel dah thin a ni.
• Lung hnathawh dan test: 1.1.Asthma ang chi natna i neih chuan he test hi i lung a thawk tha em tih hriat nan tih a ni.

3. Enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siam

Test result a lo luh veleh i doctor chuan i tan a tha ber tur treatment plan a siam ang. Hetiang hian a lang mai thei:

• Allergens pumpelh dan: I allergy i hriat hnuah chuan chutiang thilte chu a theih ang anga inthiarfihlim turin kan fuih a che.
• Damdawi: Allergy symptoms control nan antihistamines, nasal spray, inhalers ang chi damdawi pek theih a ni.
• Immunotherapy: Allergy na tak thenkhat tan chuan enkawl dan a ni a, chu chu taksaah allergen tlemte zawi zawiin luhtir a, chu chuan immune system chu a insiamrem thei a ni.