Lithium damdawi hi rilru lam natna bipolar disorder ang chi enkawlna atana hmang thin i ni bawk em ? Tichuan he thuziak hi i tan a pawimawh hle ang. Lithium hi damdawi hlawhtling leh tangkai tak a ni a, chutiang dinhmun control nana pek thin a ni. Amaherawhchu, tangka a sir hnih ang bawkin hemi kawngah hian a tha a awm a, kan fimkhur em em tur a awm bawk. Chu chu he damdawi hi taksaah a tam lutuk chuan toxicity a thlen thei tihna a ni. Vawiin hian lithium poisoning hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge a lo awm tih, a natna lan chhuah dan te, chutiang hunah chuan eng nge kan tih tur tih te han sawi ila.
Engvangin nge lithium min pek?
Lithium hi rilru lam doctor-te’n damdawi an pek tlangpui a ni a, a bik takin bipolar disorder-a awm thin mood swings control nan a ni. "Mood stabilizer" a ni a, chu chu mood stabilizer angin a thawk tihna a ni.
He damdawi hian thluak a nghawng dan dik tak zirchianna chu kalpui mek ni mahse, tunah chuan lithium hian thil pawimawh pahnih a ti tih hi pawm a ni.
1. Manic episodes a control thei .
2. Thluak chhunga neurotransmitters hnathawh dan a nghawng avangin mood nghet tak a awm theih nan a pui thin.
Mahse, lithium hi damdawi chak tak a ni tih hre reng ang che . Chuvangin, i doctor-in a pek zat dik takah chauh hman tur a ni. A ei tam lutuk hian, accident emaw, tumruh emaw pawh ni se, poisoning na tak a thlen thei a ni.
Poisoning symptoms pangngai leh symptoms te hi eng nge an danglamna?
Lithium hman hian side effects awm fo, na lo zawk a awm thei. Mahse, toxicity symptoms hi a na zawk hle. An pahnih hi thliar hran a pawimawh.
| Lithium hian side effect a neih tlangpui | Poisoning avanga vaukhânna chhinchhiahna na tak tak |
|---|---|
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| A pawimawh ber: He table dinglama tarlan symptom na tak tak i neih chuan side effect pangngaiah ngai suh. Doctor hmu nghal la, i thisen lithium level enfiah tir rawh. | |
Lithium poisoning chi hrang hrang
Lithium poisoning hi chi thum ah then theih a ni.
1. Lithium Toxicity chak tak a awm
Hei hi lithium dose tam tak ei nghal a nih chuan a thleng thin. A lan chhuah dante chu:
- Taksa chak lohna
- Kut khur a tipung
- Balance hloh, kal harsa
- Thil ngaihtuah theih lohna
- Kawthalo
2. Acute-on-Chronic Toxicity a awm thei
Hei hi hun rei tak lithium ei tawh mi pakhatah lithium level a san thut hian a thleng thin. Hetah hian gastrointestinal leh neurological problem pahnih hi a awm dun thei a ni.
3. Lithium Toxicity rei tak awm thei
Hetiang dinhmun hi hun kal zelah taksaa lithium level a san chuan a thleng thei a ni. Symptoms hi nervous system nen a inzawm ber a ni. A natna lan chhuah dan nasat dan chu taksaa lithium awm zat a zirin a innghat a ni.
Poisoning symptoms hmasa ber - hengte hi fimkhur rawh!
Lithium poisoning hi a nasat hmain hriat chian a pawimawh. A hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan early warning sign a ni thei.
- Chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak
- Mit hmuh a fiah lo
- Tuihâl lutuk
- Zun chhuah a ngai fo thin
- Zun leh bawlhhlawh control theih lohna
- Luak chhuak emaw, mutthilh emaw
- Buaina, blackout te a awm
- Taksa khur, taksa ruh chak lo, jerking, a bik takin hmai, lei, mit emaw, kawr ruhte thunun loha inhnim hrual
- Thusawi harsa, tawngkam slurring
Lithium poisoning hian i kal leh central nervous system a nghawng ber a ni . A tir lamah chuan buaina tlemte chauh a awm thei a, mahse a natna a zual zel chuan delirium, seizures, leh coma thlengin a thlen thei a ni.
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan tihkhawtlai suh . Doctor call nghal rawh. Thil awmdan chu hmanhmawhthlak a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah direct-in kal rawh. A tul chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah pawh thurawn dil theih a ni. Enkawl loh chuan lithium poisoning hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni.
Enkawlna leh invenna
Hei hi venna tha ber chu fimkhur leh enkawl reng hi a ni .
- Test neih fo: Doctor thurawn angin i thisen lithium level chu a hun taka enfiah a pawimawh hle. Hei hi i taksaa lithium level chu safe limits chhungah a awm leh awm loh i hriat theih dan a ni.
- Damdawi dang fimkhur rawh: Damdawi dang i ei lai (painkiller pawh nise) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Damdawi thenkhat hian taksa atanga lithium lakchhuah dan a tibuai thei a, hlauhawm takin lithium level sang tak a thlen thei bawk.
- Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (e.g. ACE inhibitors) .
- Natna damdawi (e.g. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory damdawi - NSAIDs) .
- Natna tidamtu COX-2 inhibitor an tih te
- Enkawl hmasak: Toxicity hmuhchhuah hmasak a nih chuan lithium dose tihtlem emaw, hun eng emaw chen tihtawp emaw hmanga enkawl theih a ni. Damdawi dang (e.g., beta-blockers) pawh hi khur ang chi natna lan chhuahna enkawlna atan pek theih a ni.
Thutawp atan chuan lithium hi damdawi ropui tak a ni a, a hman dan dik chuan i nun a tidanglam thei a ni. Mahse i taksa i hman dawnin i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. I doctor hnenah symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuan sawipui hlau ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Lithium hi bipolar disorder ang chi natna tan chuan damdawi tha tak a ni a, mahse taksaah a dose a san chuan toxic a ni thei.
- Side effects awm fo (e.g., khur, tuihal) leh poisoning chhinchhiahna na tak (e.g., khur na tak, buai, mit a danglam)) A thliar hrang rawh.
- Poisoning chhinchhiahna hmasa ber i hmuh chuan tihkhawtlai suh la, i doctor pan nghal la, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) pan rawh.
- Doctor-in a rawt angin i thisen lithium level hi a hun taka enfiah fo a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi dang zawng zawng, natna tidamtu leh vitamin i ei lai pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
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