He maha ngā mātua o ngā tamariki e pāngia ana e te ADHD e pātai ana ki a rātou anō, "He aha i pā ai tēnei ki taku tamaiti? I hē taku mahi?" Tērā pea kua whakaaro anō koe ki tēnei. Tuatahi, ehara i te mea nāu te ADHD. Kāore anō kia tino mōhiotia e ngā kaipūtaiao he aha te take. Heoi, kua tautuhia e rātou ētahi āhuatanga matua ka whai wāhi pea ki te mate. Me kōrero tātou mō ēnei i tēnei rā.
He mea tēnei e rere ana i roto i ngā whānau? (Te Hononga Whānau)
Āe, koinei te mea matua, te mea tino kaha hoki e pā ana ki te ADHD. He māmā noa iho, ka ahu mai te ADHD i roto i ngā whānau. Ko te tikanga he hononga ira kaha ki tēnei. Whakaarohia, mēnā he tino whanoke tetahi e tata ana ki a koe, arā, tōu pāpā, tōu whaea, tōu tungāne rānei, ā, he uaua ki te aro atu i a ia e tamariki ana, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia tō tamaiti e te ADHD.
Nā te mea kāore he ingoa mō tēnei mate i taua wā, arā, ko te ADHD, i karangatia pea rātou ko "he tamaiti tino whanoke" he "tangata kāore e aro ki tetahi mea".
Anei ngā kitenga mai i te rangahau :
- Mena he ADHD tētahi o ngā mātua, neke atu i te 50% te tūponotanga ka pāngia tā rātou tamaiti e te ADHD.
- Mena he tuakana, he teina rānei o te whānau e pāngia ana e te ADHD, nui atu i te 30% te tūponotanga ka pāngia te tamaiti teina e te ADHD.
E whakaatu ana tēnei i te nui o te pānga o ngā ira ki tēnei mate. Engari, ehara tēnei i te kī mēnā he ADHD tō tētahi o ngā mātua, ka tino pāngia te tamaiti. Ko tōna tikanga he nui ake te mōrearea .
Ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te haputanga me te whānautanga
He nui hoki te pānga o te roa o te wā e noho ana te tamaiti i roto i te kōpū me te āhua o te whānautanga ki te whanaketanga o te roro o te tamaiti. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau ka piki ake te mōrearea o te ADHD i ētahi āhuatanga.
- Te hauora o te whaea i te wā e hapu ana: Ki te momi hikareti, ki te inu waipiro rānei te whaea i te wā e hapu ana, ka pā ki te whanaketanga roro o te pēpi i roto i te kōpū. Waihoki, ko te pānga ki ngā konganuku taumaha pērā i te mata me ngā matū paitini pērā i ngā patu pepeke he mea mōrearea. Ka taea e ēnei te whakararuraru i te whanaketanga ngawari o te roro o te pēpi, ā, ka raru pea te aro me te whakahaere whanonga i muri mai.
- Ngā raruraru i te whānautanga: Te whānautanga wawe , ina whānau mai he pēpiKo ngā mea pēnei i te taumaha iti i te whānautanga ka whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te ADHD. Waihoki, ko tetahi kino ki te roro i te wā whānau, inā koa ko te roro o mua , e whakahaere ana i ngā kare ā-roto me ngā hihiri, ka taea hoki te whakaputa i te ADHD.
Ko te mea nui, ehara i te mea ka pāngia ngā tamariki katoa e te ADHD nā te mea kei a rātou ēnei āhuatanga. He āhuatanga mōrearea noa iho ēnei. Nō reira kaua e manukanuka nui mō ēnei mea.
Ko ngā whakaaro hē nui rawa atu mō te ADHD i roto i te hapori
Mō te ADHD, he maha ngā whakaaro hē e horapa ana i roto i te hapori. Ka taea e ēnei te meinga ngā mātua kia pouri rawa, kia whakapae hoki i a rātou anō. Me titiro tātou ki ngā mea pono, ngā mea kāore.
| Pūrākau | Te Kōrero Tuturu |
|---|---|
| Ka puta te ADHD i te kai nui rawa i te huka | He pūrākau teka tēnei. Kāore he rangahau pūtaiao e whakaatu ana ko te kai nui rawa i te huka ka puta ai te ADHD. Heoi, he mea tino nui te kai taurite mō te roro me te hauora whānui o te tamaiti. |
| Te mātakitaki nui rawa i te pouaka whakaata/te tākaro kēmu ataata | Kāore te mātakitaki pouaka whakaata, te tākaro kēmu ataata rānei e hua ai te ADHD. Heoi, he ngāwari te whakararuraru i ngā tamariki whai ADHD e ngā mea tere, kanapa hoki. Ka taea e tēnei te arahi i a rātou ki te tino waranga ki ngā kēmu ataata. Ina pērā rātou, ka taea e rātou te aro nui rawa atu , arā, ka wareware rātou ki te ao o waho, ka aro noa ki taua mea. Nō reira, he mea nui kia whakawhāitihia e ngā mātua te nui o te wā e pau ana ki aua mea. |
| Te Mātua Kino | Koinei te pūrākau e tino mamae ai ngā mātua. Ehara te āhua o tāu whakatipu i tāu tamaiti i te take o te ADHD.He mate whanaketanga roro te ADHD, he take ira me te pūtake koiora. Heoi, he tikanga me ngā tikanga whakatipu tamariki motuhake hei āwhina me te tautoko i te tamaiti e pāngia ana e te ADHD. Ka taea e koe te pātai ki tō tākuta mō ēnei. |
| Te rawakore, te ahotea whānau rānei | Ehara i te rawakore, i te pakanga whānau, i te ahotea rānei ngā pūtake o te ADHD. Heoi, ka uaua ake te whakahaere i ngā tohumate ADHD i roto i ēnei taiao. |
He aha te mea e tupu ana i roto i te roro?
Ehara i te mea he whanonga kino noa te ADHD, engari he panonitanga ki te mahi a te roro. Kua kitea e ngā kaipūtaiao he rerekē te mahi a te roro o te hunga whai ADHD i te roro o te tangata noa.
He māmā noa iho, he mea hanga ō tātou roro i ngā pūtau io. Ka kōrero ēnei pūtau io tetahi ki tetahi mā roto i ngā karere matū motuhake e kiia nei ko ngā neurotransmitters . He rite ki te kaimahi mēra e tuku reta ana. He rerekētanga ētahi o ngā tāngata whai ADHD i roto i te huarahi e mahi ai ēnei karere me ngā ara io e haere ana rātou.
He nui te aro kua tukuna ki te neurotransmitter dopamine . He maha ngā mea e pā ana ki tēnei dopamine, pērā i te aro, te ako, te ahuareka, me te whakahaere i ngā nekehanga. E whakaponohia ana he rerekē te mahi a tēnei pūnaha dopamine i roto i te roro o te hunga whai ADHD i ngā taumata noa.
I kitea anō hoki e ngā whakamātautau pēnei i te MRI he iti ake te rahi o ētahi wāhanga o te roro, inā koa ko ērā e whakahaere ana i te aro me ngā kare ā-roto , he iti ake rānei te kaha o ngā tamariki whai ADHD i ērā atu tamariki.
Ko tā tātou e hiahia ana kia mārama mai i ēnei mea katoa, ehara te ADHD i te he o te tamaiti, ehara hoki i te he o ngā mātua, engari he mate e puta mai ana i ngā panonitanga o te mahi a te roro me te hanganga matū.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te tino take o te ADHD ko te awe ira.
- Ka taea e ētahi raruraru i te wā e hapu ana me ngā uauatanga i te wā whānau te whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te ADHD.
- Ehara i te mea ko te kai nui rawa i te huka, te mātakitaki pouaka whakaata, te tākaro kēmu ataata, ngā momo mātua rānei te take o te ADHD. He pakiwaitara noa iho ēnei e kitea ana i roto i te hapori.
- He mate hauora tūturu te ADHD e pā ana ki ngā panonitanga o te mahi a ngā neurotransmitters (ina koa ko te dopamine) me te hanganga o te roro.
- Ki te mea he ruarua, he wehi rānei ōu mō tāu tamaiti, kaua e mataku, ā, kaua e wareware ko te tangata pai rawa atu, ko te tangata tika rawa atu hei kōrero atu mō tēnei mea ko tō tākuta .
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