Ko tētahi o ngā mea e wehingia ana e te tini o ngā wāhine ko te kitenga i tētahi mea pērā i te puku i roto i ō rātou ū. He tino taumaha tēnei ki te hinengaro. Engari me mahara tātou ehara i te mea he mate pukupuku ngā puku katoa. Heoi, he mea tino nui kia mōhio tātou ki tēnei mea, kia rite hoki mō ngā mea katoa i mua. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te hiranga whakamiharo o te kitenga wawe i te mate pukupuku o te ū mā te kōrero mō te kaiwhakaari rongonui o te ao, a Christina Applegate . He nui ngā akoranga a tana kōrero ki a tātou.
He aha te mea nui ai te tirotiro i mua?
Kāore a Christina i pāngia e te mate pukupuku i te wā ohorere. I rite ia mō taua mate. Ko te take he mate pukupuku ū me te mate pukupuku whatukuhu tōna whaea. Nō reira ka tīmata a Christina ki te whiwhi mammogram auau mai i te 30 o ōna tau.
Whakaarohia te nui o tōna aro ki tēnei mea.
Engari i te 36 o ōna tau, ka mea te tākuta , "He matotoru rawa te kiko o tō ū, kāore e taea te kite mārama mā te mammogram anake." Kātahi ka tonoa ia e te tākuta kia mahia he matawai MRI.
I ētahi marama i mua i te tātaritanga o Christina he mate pukupuku tōna, i ako ia i tētahi mea i ohorere ai ia. Mō ngā uauatanga i pā ki ngā wāhine taitamariki he nui te mōrearea ki te mate pukupuku, engari kāore i a rātou te pūtea ōrite. "I muri i taku MRI tuarua, i kī mai tētahi i āwhina i ahau he maha ngā wāhine taitamariki, he nui te mōrearea kāore e whiwhi i tēnei matawai MRI nā te mea he tino utu nui." "I tino riri ahau i taku rongonga i tēnā!"
I raro iho i te tau i muri i taua aituā, i te tau 2008, i kitea he mate pukupuku ū a Christina. Waimarie, nā te matawai MRI i kitea wawe ai.
"He tino waimarie ahau. I tino pukumahi ahau ki aku whakamātautau, kāore au i ngaro i tētahi rā i haere ai ahau. Kāore he mate pukupuku i roto i tētahi whakamātautau. Engari i muri i ngā marama e toru, i whakaaturia mai e te MRI. Whakaarohia, i roto i ngā marama e toru, kua eke te mate pukupuku ki tētahi taumata ka kitea i roto i tōku tinana. Me i tatari ahau mō ētahi atu marama e ono, mō tētahi tau rānei, ko wai ka mōhio ki te tawhiti o tōna horapa?"
Mōrearea Ira me te Maimoatanga
I muri i te tautuhi i te mate pukupuku o Christina, e rua ngā tangohanga tuatahi i mahia ki a ia. Engari i taua wā tonu ka puta mai ngā hua o āna whakamātautau ira. I whakaatuhia mai he whakarerekētanga BRCA1 tōna .
He rite tēnei ki tētahi ngoikore tuku iho e whakapiki ake ai i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku.
I muri i tana ako i tēnei, ka tino rerekē tana whakatau mō te maimoatanga. "I kōrero ahau ki te tākuta. I te tīmatanga, i tino whakahē ahau ki te tango i te mastectomy . I tangi ahau, ā, i mea ahau e kore rawa ahau e mahi i tēnā. Engari kātahi ka mōhio ahau he nui ake i te 50% te tūponotanga ka hoki mai te mate pukupuku . Kāore au i hiahia ki te noho me taua wehi mō te toenga o tōku ao. Nō reira, ka whakatau ahau, ā, ka whakatau kia tangohia te mastectomy i ngā taha e rua."
E ai ki ngā tākuta, mō te tangata pēnei i a Christina he whakarerekētanga ira BRCA tōna, he whakatau tika tēnei nā te mea he nui ake te tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku i te ū kē atu. Heoi, mō ngā wāhine kāore i te pāngia e tēnei tūponotanga ira, ā, he mate pukupuku noa iho, kāore he painga kua whakamātauhia mai i te tango i ngā ū e rua.
Kei te mōrearea anō hoki ngā wāhine rangatahi ki te mate pukupuku ū?
He tokomaha e whakaaro ana ko te hunga kaumātua anake ka pā te mate pukupuku o te ū, engari he hē rawa tēnā.
E ai ki te tākuta o Christina, me tūpato ngā wāhine taitamariki katoa ki tēnei āhuatanga, kaua ko te hunga e tino mōrearea ana. "Me mōhio ngā wāhine taitamariki kāore he taurangi kāore rātou e pāngia e te mate pukupuku ū i a rātou e pakeke haere ana. Ahakoa kāore tētahi o ō rātou whānau i pāngia e tēnei mate pukupuku, kei te piki haere te maha o ngā wāhine taitamariki e pāngia ana e tēnei mate pukupuku."
He aha ngā take mō tēnei?
- Te whānautanga o te tamaiti tuatahi i te mutunga o te wā.
- Te whakanui ake i te momonatanga.
- Te pānga ki ngā mea pēnei i ngā homoni i te taiao.
Ka kōrerotia e Christina te pūrākau e whai ake nei mō tētahi o ōna hoa:
"He kōtiro e mōhio ana ahau he mate pukupuku ū wāhanga tuatoru tōna. I tana whakaaturanga i tētahi puku i roto i tōna ū ki tētahi tākuta i te tau kua pahure ake nei, ka mea te tākuta, 'He iti noa iho te putunga konupūmā,' engari kāore i mahia he whakamātautau. Me i tangohia e rātou i taua wā, tera pea kua mate pukupuku wāhanga tuatahi. Inaianei kua horapa ki ōna kōpū lymph, ā, kei roto ia i te tino kino o te āhua."
He mea tino pouri tēnei. Nō reira , ki te kite koe i tētahi panonitanga i roto i tō tinana, kaua e warewaretia.
3 ngā mea me mōhio ngā wāhine katoa
Anei ngā tohutohu tino nui e toru a Christina rāua ko tana tākuta ki ngā wāhine katoa. Kia maumahara ki tēnei.
| Tohutohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| 1. Kia tūpato ki ō ū. | Me mōhio koe ki te āhua me te āhua o ō ū. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā whakamātautau ū-whaiaro. Mā tēnei, ka taea e koe te tautuhi wawe i ngā huringa rerekē (ngā puku, ngā huringa kiri, te mamae). |
| 2. Kia Kaha | Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe he "hē" kei roto i a koe, engari ka whakahēngia e te tākuta, e te mema rānei o te whānau mā te kī, "Kāore anō koe kia pakeke mō tēnā," kaua e whakahēngia. Me kōrero koe mōu ake. Tirohia tētahi atu tākuta mēnā e tika ana. Me whakamātau tonu kia ngaro rā anō ō ruarua. |
| 3. Kōwhiria te tīma hauora pai rawa atu | Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tīmata i te maimoatanga me te tākuta tuatahi ka kite koe. He wā tōu. Kōwhiria he rōpū tākuta e pai ana ki a koe, e mārama ana ki a koe, ā, e mōhio ana ki ngā maimoatanga hou (whakamātautau ira, rongoā neoadjuvant). Ehara i te mea kino te tiki whakaaro tuarua. |
Te oranga me te hauora hinengaro i muri i te mate pukupuku
He maha ngā āhuatanga i whakarerekē ai te mate pukupuku i te oranga o Christina. I tino āwangawanga ia mō tōna hauora. I whakakorea rawatia e ia te ahotea i tōna ao.
Ā, ko te patu pai rawa atu i āwhina i a ia ki te wikitoria i tēnei pakanga ko te kata . "Nui atu taku kata i te wā o te pokanga, ā, i muri mai hoki, i taku kata i mua i roto i tōku ao," tana kī.
Engari kāore te haerenga i ataata katoa. "He rite te tango i te ū ki te tapahi. Tērā pea e kī ana ngā tākuta he ataahua ake koe ināianei, engari kāore i rite ki mua. Ka pāngia tō tinana, ō kare ā- roto , tō wairua, ngā mea katoa e taua mamae."
Nō reira, e ai ki a ia, me hono atu tetahi wahine taitamariki e pāngia ana e tēnei āhuatanga ki ētahi atu kua pāngia e te wheako kotahi. "Me hiahia koe ki ētahi tāngata hei kōrero māu, ki ētahi tāngata e mārama ana ki tō mamae."
I kī tonu te whaea o Christina, "He kupu te mate pukupuku, ehara i te rerenga kōrero."
Hei whakamutunga, e mea ana ia kaua e tukua te mate pukupuku kia tautuhi i a koe. "Ehara te mate pukupuku i te mea ko wai koe. He mea noa iho e pāngia ana e koe."
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Mā te kitenga wawe ka ora ai ngā tāngata. Kaua e mahue ō tirotiro hauora kua whakaritea, inā koa ngā mammogram.
- Mena kua pāngia tetahi o tō whānau e te mate pukupuku (hītori whānau), me kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō tēnei.
- Ki te kite koe i ētahi huringa rerekē i roto i ō ū, kaua e warewaretia. Ko koe te kaitiaki pai rawa atu o tō tinana.
- Kei a koe te tika ki te tiki whakaaro tuarua. Kōwhiria he tīma hauora e whakawhirinaki ana koe, ā, e pai ana hoki ki a koe.
- He mea tino nui te tautoko a te whānau, ngā hoa, me ētahi atu kua pā ki ngā wheako ōrite i tēnei haerenga. Kaua e mamae ko koe anake.
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