Whakaarohia te mate ohorere o te hiko i te kāinga. Mehemea ka puta he mea pēnei i te wā ua nui, i waenganui pō? Mēnā he pēpi nohinohi, he kaumātua, he tūroro rānei kei te kāinga, he nui ake te kino o te āhuatanga, tika? Nō reira, he aha te nui ake o te uara o te noho rite i te noho kore āwhina me te noho pōuri i tētahi wā pēnei? Āe, ko tētahi mea hei āwhina i a tātou i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere pēnei ko te Pūnaha Tārua, arā, ko te pūnaha whakaputa hiko. Kia tūpato tātou ki tēnei.
Me tino hiahia ahau ki tētahi pūhiko tārua?
He wheako whakamataku te ngaronga o te hiko i te kāinga. He pono rawa tēnei i ngā wā o ngā āhuatanga taiao pēnei i ngā tupuhi me ngā ua nui. Engari, kaua e noho kore hiko i ngā wā pēnei, engari kia rite tātou. Ina motu te hiko nā te tupuhi, te waipuke, te āhuatanga kino rānei, kāore tātou e mōhio āhea ka hoki mai te hiko. I ngā wā pēnei, ka taea e te mīhini whakaputa hiko tārua i te kāinga te whakarato i te hiko e hiahiatia ana e koe, me te nui o te rangimarie o te hinengaro.
Engari me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te pūkaha hiko tika mō tō kāinga? Hei mahi i tēnā, me whakaaro tuatahi koe ki ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e tō kāinga mēnā ka motu te hiko. Kāore mātou e kōrero ana mō te ipurangi, mō ngā kēmu ataata rānei i konei. Kei te kōrero mātou mō ngā mea pēnei i te wai wera, te pupuri i te kai i roto i te pouaka whakamātao kia kore e pirau, me te papu wai.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, hangaia he rārangi o ngā taputapu hiko e tino hiahiatia ana e koe. Kātahi, tirohia ngā mōhiohio o ia taputapu kia kitea ai te nui o te mana, te wattage rānei e hiahiatia ana e ia taputapu. Tāpirihia katoatia kia mōhio ai koe ki te mana katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe.
I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e te miihini hiko kawe te whakaputa i waenga i te 2500 me te 4500 watts o te mana. Mena he iti noa iho ō hiahia ki tēnei nui, he nui atu i te rawaka. Ki te whakamahi tika koe, ka taea e koe te ora me te kore raruraru ahakoa te motuhanga hiko. Heoi, ki te nui ake ō hiahia i tērā, me whakaaro koe ki te Miihini Hiko Kāinga.
He aha ngā momo whakaputa tārua?
Ka rerekē anō hoki te utu i runga i te momo hiko e hokona ana e koe. E rua ngā momo hiko tārua matua: Ngā Hiko Kawe (ka taea te neke haere) me ngā Hiko Tūmau Kāinga (ka tāutahia tonutia). He painga me he ngoikoretanga ō ia momo. Nō reira, he mea nui kia rangahau marietia, kia whiriwhiria hoki te mea e pai ana mō tō kāinga.
Hei whakamāmā ake i te mārama, me titiro tātou ki ēnei momo e rua i roto i tētahi ripanga.
| Momo whakaputa hiko | Whakaahuatanga | Ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga |
|---|---|---|
| Pūhiko Kawe | He iti te rahi o ēnei, he wira kei runga, ā, he wahie pērā i te penehīni, te tīhiera rānei e whakamahia ana. Ka taea te tango atu me te whakamahi i ngā wā katoa e hiahiatia ana. | Ngā Painga: He iti te utu, he ngāwari ki te penapena. Ngā Huakore: Me whakahaere ā-ringa, he iti te mana, me whakakī pinepine te hinu, he nui te mōrearea o te paihana hau waro. |
| Pūhiko Āwhina Kāinga (kua tāutahia tonutia) | Ka tāutahia ēnei ki waho o te whare. Ka whakamahia te hau (LP Gas) me te hau māori rānei. Ka tahuri aunoa ina mate te hiko. | Ngā Painga: Mahi aunoa, putanga mana nui, wā mahi roa, haumaru ake. Ngā Huakore: He utu nui, me tāuta e te tangata whai tohu. |
Te Mahi a te Pūhiko Whakapūmau Kāinga
Ka whakahaerehia tēnei pūkaha hiko tūturu mā te pana whakawhiti. Ka aroturuki tonu tēnei pana i te hiko e haere mai ana ki te whare. Ina mutu te iahiko, ka momotuhia e tēnei pana te pūtake hiko matua ka hono i te hiko e haere mai ana i te pūkaha hiko ki te whare. Ka tupu tēnei i roto i ētahi hēkona ruarua, nō reira kāore koe e rongo i te motuhanga o te hiko.
He aha ngā painga o tētahi pūhiko tārua?
Ki te mōhio koe ki te whakamahi tika i te mīhini whakaputa hiko, he maha ngā painga.
- Whai Hua: Ka taea e koe te tiki hiko tere me te ngāwari ina motu te hiko. Ahakoa me whakakī anō te mīhini hiko kawe, ka honoa te mīhini hiko tūmatanui ki te raina penehīni, ā, ka whakarato i te hiko kore e mutu mō te wā roa.
- Ngāwari: Ki te whakamahi i tētahi pūkaha hiko tūmatanui, kāore he mahi māu, ka tīmata aunoa ina mate te hiko. Nō reira, ka mahi tonu tō hauhautanga, tō pouaka whakamātao, tō whakamahana wai, me ētahi atu. Ahakoa he mea kawe, ka taea e koe te whakakā ina hiahiatia, me te mahi i ngā mahi nui.
- Taurite moni:Kāore koe e hiahia ki te maka atu i ngā kai, ngā huawhenua, me te mīti i roto i te pouaka whakamātao ina mate ohorere te hiko. Mena kei te noho koe i tētahi rohe e mate ana te hiko mō ngā hāora, he haumitanga pai tēnei mō te wā roa.
He mea tino nui te haumaru ina whakamahia ana he Pūkaha Tārua!
Koinei te wāhanga tino nui o tēnei tuhinga. Ahakoa he taputapu whai hua te whakaputa hiko, ka taea e ia te whakararuraru i ngā aituā kino mēnā ka whakamahia hē.
He tūpono whakamate te hauhā waro.
Ko te mōrearea nui rawa atu, me te mea tino kino rawa atu i te whakamahinga o ngā mīhini whakaputa hiko kawe ko te hau waro haukino . He hau whakamate kore kakara, kore tae, kāore e kitea.
Kaua rawa e whakamahia he mīhini whakaputa hiko kawe i roto i te whare, i roto i te karāti, i runga i te whakamahau kua taupokina, i roto rānei i te rūma o raro mō tetahi take! Me waiho tonu ki waho i roto i te wāhi tuwhera, he pai te hauhautanga. Mēnā ka taea, tāutahia he taputapu kite hauhā waro e whakahaerehia ana e te pākahiko ki roto i tō whare.
Ngā tūponotanga i te wā e whakakī ana i te hinu
Kaua e whakakīia te pūkaha hiko i te wā e oma ana, e tino wera ana rānei. Mēnā ka maringi te wahie ki runga i tētahi wāhanga wera, he nui te tūponotanga o te ahi, o te pahūtanga rānei. Whakawetohia te pūkaha hiko, ā, whakakīia anō i muri i te whakamataotanga katoa.
Te tūponotanga o te whāngai muri
He mea mōrearea pea te hono tika atu i tētahi mīhini hiko kawe ki ngā waea hiko o tō whare, mōu, mō tō whānau, mō ō hoa noho, me te kamupene ratonga e whakatika ana i ngā raina hiko. Nā te mea ka taea e te hiko e whakaputaina ana e te mīhini hiko te hoki whakamuri mā roto i ngā raina hiko. Nō reira, ki te hono koe i tētahi mīhini hiko ki te pūnaha hiko o tō whare, me whakarite kia tāutahia e tētahi tohunga hiko he pana whakawhiti ā-ringa.
Mēnā ka pā mai he āhuatanga ohorere, hei tauira he wera, he hinga rānei, me haere tonu ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
Ka whakaitihia e ngā miihini hiko tūmatanui te mōrearea o ngā tukunga hau paitini. Waihoki, nā te mea kei te wātea ngā rama ina mate te hiko, ka taea te ārai i ngā aituā pēnei i te hinganga me ngā tukinga i te pōuri.
Nā te mea kua mārama ake koe ki te tikanga o tētahi mīhini whakaputa hiko tārua, i mua i te hoko i tētahi, whakaarohia marietia ngā hiahia o tō whare, ā, me whakatau i te whakatau pai me te haumaru hoki mōu me tō whānau.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Tāutuhia ō hiahia: Tuatahi, whakaarohia he aha te mea e tino hiahiatia ana e koe ina kore he hiko. Whakatauhia te kaha o te whakaputa hiko kia rite ki tēnā.
- Kōwhiria te momo: Kawe, Tūpato rānei, i runga i ō hiahia, tahua, me te haumarutanga.
- Kia mau te haumaru! Kaua rawa e whakamahi i te mīhini whakaputa hiko kawe i roto i te whare, i roto rānei i tētahi wāhi kua taupokina. Kia maumahara tonu ki ngā tūponotanga o te hauhā waro.
- Rapua he āwhina ngaio: Mena kei te hono koe i tētahi mīhini whakaputa hiko ki te pūnaha hiko o tō whare, me whakarite kia whiwhi koe i te āwhina a tētahi tohunga hiko whai tohu.
- Te tiaki tika: He mea nui te tiaki tika i tētahi whakaputa hiko kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a te kaihanga mō tōna roa me tō haumaru.
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