Kei te pūwero whakamua te uma o tāu tamaiti? Me ako tātou mō te Pectus Carinatum!

Kua kite pea koe kei te pūwero te uma o tāu tamaiti, o tētahi atu rānei e mōhio ana koe, i waenganui o tōna uma . E kīia ana tēnei e ētahi he "uma kūkupa", tika? He mea tika tēnei kia āwangawangatia? Ko te kupu hauora mō tēnei mate ko Pectus Carinatum. Me kōrero taipitopito, kia māmā hoki i tēnei rā.

He aha te Pectus Carinatum?

I te whakarāpopototanga, ko te Pectus Carinatum te wheua kei waenganui o tō uma, e kiia nei ko te sternum, e pū ake ana ki mua i te mea noa. He rite tōna āhua ki te uma o te kūkupa, koia te take e kiia ai e ētahi ko te "uma kūkupa." He rerekē tēnei i te Pectus Excavatum, he rerekētanga anō tēnei o te uma. I roto i te Pectus Excavatum, ka totohu te wheua waenga o te uma ki roto, ka hanga he āhua takoto kau. Whakaarohia, ko te kōhao o tō tātou uma he mea hanga ki ngā rara me te wheua e kiia nei ko te sternum kei waenganui. Ka honoa ngā rara ki tēnei sternum e tētahi kiko motuhake e kiia nei ko te cartilage . I roto i te Pectus Carinatum, ka panaia te sternum ki waho nā te tipu rerekē o tēnei cartilage.

He aha ngā momo matua o te Pectus Carinatum?

E rua ngā momo matua o tēnei mate e wehewehea ana e ngā tākuta: 1. Momo Chondrogladiolar: Koinei te momo tino kitea . Koinei te wāhi e puta whakamua ai te wāhanga matua o te sternum, arā, te wāhanga e tika ana kia paku raro iho. 2. Momo Chondromanubrial: I tēnei momo, ka puta whakamua te wāhanga o runga o te sternum. Hei tāpiri, ka tirohia anō hoki e ngā tākuta mēnā ka pā te mate ki ngā taha e rua o te uma (arā, he ōrite), mēnā rānei kei te piko te sternum ki te taha kotahi.

• Momo I: He chondrogladiolar tēnei, ā, ka pā ki ngā taha e rua o te uma.
• Momo II: He chondromanubrial tēnei, ā, ka pā ki ngā taha e rua o te uma.
• Momo III: Ka pāngia te taha kotahi anake, ahakoa ka kitea pea te pouri i tērā taha.

He pēhea te noa o tēnei āhuatanga?

Ko te Pectus Carinatum he mate e whakaarohia ana ka pā ki te kotahi i roto i te 1,000 tāngata . Heoi, e kī ana ētahi rangahau he nui ake te kitea, tae atu ki te kotahi i roto i te 300 tāngata. He nui ake te kitea o tēnei mate i roto i ngā tāne i ngā wāhine . Ahakoa kei te whānau mai i te whānautanga, he maha tonu te kitea i roto i ngā taiohi , i waenga i te 10 me te 18 tau te pakeke. Nā te tere o te tipu o te tinana i tēnei wā, ka kitea nuitia te putanga mai.

He aha ngā tohu o te Pectus Carinatum?

Ko te rongo pai, ko te nuinga o te hunga e pāngia ana e te Pectus Carinatum kāore he tohu . Ko te mea anake e pāngia ana ko te panoni o te āhua o ō rātou uma. Heoi, ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata e te mamae o te uma i roto i ētahi mahi, i ētahi tūranga rānei. Engari ehara i te mea tino noa tēnei.

I te nuinga o te wā, ehara tēnei i te āhuatanga morearea. Arā, kāore e whakararuraru i te oranga, i ngā mahi rānei o ia rā.

He kino a Pectus Carinatum?

Kāo, ehara te Pectus Carinatum i te mate morearea . Ā, e kore e pā ki tō roanga o te ora. Engari ka pā ki tō āhua.

He aha ngā take mō tēnei?

Kāore anō kia mōhiotia e ngā kairangahau te tino take o te Pectus Carinatum. Engari e whakapono ana rātou he raruraru kei te kiriuhi e hono ana i ō rara ki te wheua waenga i roto i tō uma (sternum) te take. Ahakoa kāore anō kia kitea te tino take ira, tera pea ka kitea anō i te heke mai. Tata ki te 33% o te hunga whai Pectus Carinatum he hītori whānau mō te pēhanga o te pakitara o te uma . Tērā pea ka hono te Pectus Carinatum ki ētahi atu āhuatanga, tae atu ki:

• Marfan syndrome: He mate tēnei e pā ana ki te kiko honohono.
• Te mate Noonan: He mate ira tēnei .
• Scoliosis: He piko rerekē tēnei o te tuaiwi.
• Mate huango : He mate pūkahukahu .
• Bronchitis: Te mumura o ngā ngongo bronchial.
• Te hekenga o te takirere mitral: He āhuatanga e puta ana i roto i te takirere o te ngākau.

He aha ngā raruraru ka pā mai i te Pectus Carinatum?

Ahakoa he onge te pānga tika o tēnei mate ki ngā raruraru hauora nui, ka pā mai pea ētahi pānga ā-korekore:

• Ngā take whakaaro nui ki a koe anō: Ina koa i te wā taitamariki, ka taea e te āhua o te uma te whakararuraru hinengaro me te whakama.
• Tūnga kino: Tērā pea ka rerekē te tūnga o ētahi tāngata nā te uma e pupū ake ana.
• Mamae tuara: Ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata e te mamae tuara nā te tū tika me ngā panonitanga o te āhua o te uma.

Me pehea te rongoa o Pectus Carinatum?

Ina kite koe i tētahi tākuta, ko ia tōuKa pātai atu rātou mō tō hītori hauora, ā, ka tirotirohia hoki tō tinana. Ka tirohia e rātou ngā mea pēnei i te āhua o te pūwero o tō uma me tōna rahi. Tērā pea ka tirohia anō hoki mēnā he scoliosis tōu. Kātahi, ki te tika, ka tonoa atu ētahi atu whakamātautau.

He aha ngā whakamātautau tātaritanga?

Ko te whakamātautau matua e whakamahia ana hei tautuhi i te Pectus Carinatum he hihi-X o te uma . Ka tangohia tēnei mai i mua me te taha. Ko ētahi atu whakamātautau e tika ana ko:

• Matawai CT (Matawai Tomography Rorohiko): He momo hihi-X anō hoki tēnei. Ka taea e ia te whakaputa whakaahua mārama ake.
• Matawai MRI (Matawai Whakaahua Āhua Aukume): He whakamātautau whakaahua tēnei kāore e whakamahi i ngā hihi-X.

Ka taea e ēnei whakamātautau te aromatawai tika i te āhua o ngā wheua o te uma me te kiriuhi, tae atu ki te whānuitanga o te putanga mai.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te Pectus Carinatum?

E rua ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga matua mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakatika i tēnei āhuatanga: te mau i te whitiki tautoko me te pokanga .

Te Ārai Pectus Carinatum

He rite ki te tiki i ngā whīra mō ō niho. Ka hoatu he whīra motuhake hei mau ki tō uma. Ka taea te mau i raro, i runga rānei i ō kākahu. Ka pēhia e te whīra mai i mua, mai i muri hoki, ka panaia te wheua waenga o tō uma (sternum) ki tōna tūranga noa. Me mau mō te 24 hāora ia rā, mai i te ono marama ki ētahi tau . Ka taea te tango atu mō te kaukau me te tākaro. He tino whai hua i te wā e tere tipu ana, i te wā e tere tipu ana te tinana . Nā te mea kei te ngāwari tonu te pakitara o te uma i taua wā. Heoi, he uaua pea ki ngā tamariki te mau tonu.

Pokanga Pectus Carinatum

Ko te tikanga matua e whakamahia ana i roto i te pokanga ko te tikanga Ravitch . I konei, ka tapahia e te taote pokanga he pokanga ki waenganui o te uma, ka tangohia te kiriuhi i mua o te uma. Kātahi ka tapahia he wahi iti ki mua o te sternum, ā, ka pēhia te sternum. Kātahi ka puritia ki tōna wāhi mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga maha, pērā i te tuitui, te pereti whakarewa, te pae whakarewa rānei. Ko tētahi atu tikanga he pokanga iti rawa te whakaekenga, he rite ki te tikanga Nuss . I konei, ka whakamahia he pae whakarewa hei pēhi i te sternum. Ka waiho tēnei pae ki tōna wāhi mō te tau, neke atu rānei, kātahi ka tangohia i roto i tētahi pokanga motuhake. Ka whakamahia e ngā taote pokanga ēnei tikanga i roto i ngā huarahi maha, engari ko te nuinga o te wā ko te whakau i te sternum i roto i tētahi huarahi.

He aha ngā raruraru/ngā pānga taha o te maimoatanga?

Te maimoatanga o ngā whītiki:He tino haumaru te whakapūmau i te Pectus Carinatum. Tērā pea ka pāngia te kiri e te riri, e te pakaru rānei o te kiri e te hunga torutoru ina pēhia te whakapūmau ki te kiri. Mēnā ka puta tēnei, kati te whakamahi i te whakapūmau ina kite koe i ēnei tohu, ka toro atu ki tō tākuta kia whakatikatikaina te whakapūmau. Maimoatanga Pokanga: Pērā i ngā pokanga nui katoa, he tūponotanga kei roto i te pokanga mō Pectus Carinatum. Ahakoa he haumaru, he whai hua hoki ngā tikanga Ravitch me Nuss, tērā pea ka puta ngā raruraru e whai ake nei:

• Pneumothorax : Ko te tikanga tēnei kua hinga te pukahukahu.
• Te toto .
• Te rerenga wai i roto i te puku: Te pupūnga o te wai e karapoti ana i ngā pukahukahu.
• Pericarditis: Te mumura o te kiriuhi e karapoti ana i te ngākau.
• Mate `(Pango)` .
• Kua wetekina te tautoko i whakamahia hei pupuri i te sternum kia mau tonu .
• Te hokinga mai o te Pectus Carinatum.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai i muri i ēnei maimoatanga?

I muri i te pokanga, ka noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te kotahi ki te rima rā . Me toro atu koe ki tō taote pokanga mō tētahi wā tirotiro i roto i ētahi wiki. Tērā pea ka roa ētahi marama kia tino ora ai koe, kia hoki ai ki ngā mahi o ia rā.

Ka taea te aukati i te Pectus Carinatum?

Kāo. Kia kitea rā anō e ngā kairangahau te pūtake o te Pectus Carinatum, kāore he huarahi hei ārai. He tūponotanga nō ngā mātua ngā āhuatanga ira e puta ai tēnei mate, ā, kāore e taea te whakarerekē.

Ka aha mēnā kei a au te Pectus Carinatum?

Kāore he pānga kino o te Pectus Carinatum ki te roanga o te oranga . Mō te nuinga o te tangata, he raruraru āhua noa iho (ahakoa ka puta pea ētahi tohu). He tino pai te tirohanga mō te hunga whai Pectus Carinatum. Ko te hunga he whitiki niho, he pokanga rānei, he tino makona ki ngā hua me tōna āhua.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Ko te hunga whai Pectus Carinatum he tangata noa iho, kāore he mamae . Ki te kore rātou e pāngia e te mamae, kāore he take e whakawhāiti ai i ā rātou mahi.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena kei te whakararuraru tō mate Pectus Carinatum i tō oranga o ia rā, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta. Kaua hoki e wareware ki tō hauora hinengaro.Ki te mea kei te whakama koe, kei te māharahara rānei mō te āhua o ō ū, ā, ka pā ki tō whakaaro nui ki a koe anō, mā te whakatika i tēnei āhuatanga ka nui te whakamarie hinengaro.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu e au ki taku tākuta?

Anei ētahi pātai ka taea e koe te pātai atu ki tō tākuta:

• Ki tō whakaaro, he āwhina te whitiki tautoko i ahau, me mahi pokanga rānei ahau?
• Kia pēhea te roa me mau ahau i te whitiki tautoko?
• He rōpū tautoko kei reira mō te hunga e mau ana i ngā whitiki tautoko?
• Kia pēhea te roa ka taea e au te kite i a koe mēnā me whakatikatika taku whitiki tautoko?
• He aha ngā hua e kitea ana e koe mai i ngā whitiki niho me/ranei ngā pokanga?

He uaua pea ki tētahi tamaiti nohinohi te urutau ki ētahi atu i te kura. Engari, ki te rerekē te āhua o tō uma i ētahi atu, ka whakama pea koe. Mēnā kei te pēnei tō whakaaro nā te Pectus Carinatum, kōrero ki tētahi kaitohutohu mō tēnei mea. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te haere ko koe anake i tēnei. Mēnā kei te hiahia koe ki te whiwhi maimoatanga mō te Pectus Carinatum, tirohia he tākuta hei kōrero ki a koe mō ō kōwhiringa.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ko te Pectus Carinatum he pūnga o te wheua o waenganui o te uma. E mōhiotia ana hoki ko te "uma kūkū".

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I te nuinga o te wā, ehara tēnei i te āhuatanga mōrearea, ā, kāore e pā ki te roanga o te oranga.

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Ka pā te nuinga ki te āhua o te tinana. Nō reira, ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata, inā koa ngā tamariki nohinohi, e te hinengaro.

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Ko ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga ko te mau i te whitiki tautoko me te pokanga, ā, ka puta pea he hua pai.

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Mena he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu mō tēnei mea, he pai ake te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu. Kaua e wareware he mea tino nui anō hoki tō oranga hinengaro.