⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
He aha te tikanga o te thyroxine (T4)?
Ko te Thyroxine (T4) he homoni nui e whakaputaina ana e te repe tairoiti , he okana āhua pūrerehua kei mua o tō tātou kaki, kei te taha tonu o te puku o te manawa. Ko tēnei repe iti te kaiwhakahaere o ngā tukanga nui o roto i tō tātou tinana.- Te tere o te hurihanga o te kai e kainga ana e tātou hei pūngao ( Te Pūnaha Whakapūngao )
- Te tere o te neke o te kai i roto i te pūnaha nakunaku
- Te tere o te manawa me te pāmahana o te tinana
- Te whanaketanga o te roro i roto i ngā tamariki nohinohi
- Te āhua o te whakawhāititanga o ngā uaua
- Te tere o te mate o ngā pūtau o te tinana, me te hanganga o ngā pūtau hou
E te tākuta, he aha koe i tono mai ai kia mahia he whakamātautau T4?
He maha ngā take ka tūtohu ai tō tākuta i tētahi whakamātautau toto T4.- Tātaritanga o ngā mate tairoi : He mea nui tēnei whakamātautau hei tātaritanga i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hypothyroidism, te hyperthyroidism rānei, me te aroturuki i te āhua i te wā e rongoatia ana.
- Tāutuhia ngā raruraru o te repe pituitary: Ka whakaputahia e te repe pituitary i roto i tō tātou roro he homoni e kiia nei ko te TSH (Hōmona Whakaoho Thyroid). Ka tohutohu tēnei homoni TSH ki te repe thyroid i te nui o te T4 me te T3 hei hanga. Nō reira, ka āwhina hoki te whakamātautau T4 ki te kite mēnā he raruraru kei te repe pituitary.
- Ētahi atu take: Ētahi atu pērā i te TSH, te T3 rāneiMena he rerekē ngā āhuatanga o ngā whakamātautau tairoiti, mena he pona kei roto i te repe tairoiti, mena kua pupuhi te repe, mena rānei kei te uaua koe ki te hapu i tētahi tamaiti, ka tonoa pea koe kia mahi i tētahi whakamātautau T4 hei whakatau i te āhua o te mahi a tō tairoiti.
| Te mate o te tairoi | Ngā tohu e kitea whānuitia ana |
|---|---|
| Ngā taumata T4 iti (Hypothyroidism) Ka whakaroa i te mahi a te tinana | Te pouri nui, te ngaronga o te mahara me te aro, te pupuhi i te taha o ngā kanohi, te ngaronga o te makawe, te pupuhi o te repe tairoiti (goiter), te ngenge nui, te kore e taea te aro atu ki te makariri, te pikinga o te taumaha, te ngaronga o te hiahia kai, te kiri maroke me te makariri, te puhoi o te ngakau, te uaua ki te manawa, te mate pāwera, ngā huringa paheketanga koretake i roto i ngā wāhine. |
| Te pikinga o ngā taumata T4 (Hyperthyroidism) Te tere ake o te mahi a te tinana | Te riri me te kore okiokinga pinepine, te kore moe, te pupuhi o ngā kanohi (te mate kanohi o Graves), te ngaronga taumaha, te hiakai nui, te kore e manawanui ki te wera, te werawera nui, te wiri o ngā maihao, te mahunga, te mata rānei, te tere o te pao o te ngakau, te toto toto tiketike, te korere. |
✨ Medical equipment
Verified Partner
Medical test equipment that can be used at home
Essential home medical devices including blood pressure monitors, oximeters and digital thermometers.
Check Availability →Ngā mea hei mōhio māu mō te whakamātautau toto T4
He aha te T4 Koreutu me te T4 Here?
E rua ngā momo o te homoni T4 i roto i tō tātou tinana.- T4 Koreutu: Koinei te T4 e rere noa ana i roto i te toto, kāore he here ki tetahi mea. Koinei ngā T4 ka taea te tomo ki ngā pūtau, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā wā katoa.
- Herea te T4: Ka herea ēnei ki ngā pūmua, ā, ka haere i roto i te toto. Ka āwhina ēnei pūmua i te homoni T4 kia kawe haumaru ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, me te kore e mimitia e ētahi atu pūtau i te ara. Ko te nuinga o te T4 i roto i tō tātou tinana ka herea ki te T4.
Ko te tikanga, ka tirohia e ngā tākuta te taumata T4 Koreutu nā te mea koinei te nui o te T4 ka taea e te tinana te whakamahi, ā, mā tēnei ka kitea te pai o te mahi a te tairoi.
Ngā mea hei whakaaroaro i mua i te whakamātautau
I mua i te whakamātautau toto, he mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā, ngā huaora, ngā tāpiringa rānei e tangohia ana e koe. Ko ētahi rongoā, pērā i ngā rongoā ārai-ohorere, ngā rongoā ngākau, me ngā pire ārai whānau, ka pā ki ō hua T4. Ina koa mēnā kei te tango koe i te tāpiringa biotin , ka taea e ia te whakaatu i ō taumata T4 kia teitei ake i tō rātou āhua tūturu. Ka taea e tēnei te take e ngaro ai i tō tākuta tētahi raruraru tairoi. Kōrero atu hoki ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te hapu koe, kei a koe rānei ētahi atu mate hauora, pērā i te mate tākihi.He tūponotanga kei roto i te whakamātautau toto T4?
He whakamātautau noa tēnei, pērā i ngā whakamātautau toto katoa. Ka whakamahia e te tangata whakangungu he ngira iti hei tango i te toto iti mai i te uaua i roto i tō ringa, kātahi ka tāpirihia he pātaki ki te wāhi. He iti noa iho ngā mōrearea, engari i ētahi wā ka pā mai ēnei e whai ake nei:- He iti te mamae i te wāhi i werohia ai te ngira.
- He iti te toto
- Marumaru (te toto e kohia ana i raro i te kiri)
- Ki te kore koe e tiaki i te horoi, ka pāngia koe e te mate.
- Pōuriuri , ngoikore rānei
Te mārama ki ngā hua o te whakamātautau T4
Tērā pea ka rerekē ngā awhe noa mō te whakamātautau Free T4 i runga i te tau, te ira tangata, me te taiwhanga e whakahaere ana i te whakamātautau. Heoi, i te nuinga o te wā, ko ngā uara noa e whai ake nei: Mō ngā whaea hapu
Ko te mea nui, ko tō tākuta anake ka taea te whakamārama i ngā uara o tēnei pūrongo i runga i te huarahi e tika ana mōu. Nō reira, me tango e koe te pūrongo ka toro atu ki tō tākuta.| Rōpū tau / tūnga | Te Awhe Noa o te T4 Koreutu (ng/dL) |
|---|---|
| Tamariki tae atu ki te 5 tau te pakeke | 0.8 - 2.8 |
| Tamariki 6-15 tau te pakeke | 0.8 - 2.1 |
| Ngā pakeke neke atu i te 18 tau te pakeke | 0.9 - 1.7 |
| Te toru marama tuatahi | 0.8 - 1.53 |
| Te rua me te tuatoru o ngā marama | 0.7 - 1.20 |
Ngā take o te iti o ngā taumata T4 (Hypothyroidism)
- Te mate tairoiti a Hashimoto: He mate pūnaha ārai mate tēnei. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka whakaekea hētia e tō tātou ake pūnaha ārai mate te repe tairoiti.
- Te korenga o te iodine i roto i te kai.
- Ngā mate pōturi mō te wā poto.
- Te kore kai pai.
- Ētahi rongoā.
Ngā take o te pikinga o ngā taumata T4 (Hyperthyroidism)
- Te mate a Kerei: He mate pūnaha ārai mate anō hoki tēnei.
- Te nui rawa o te iodine i roto i te kai.
- Ngā puku kore-matepukupuku (ngā pukupuku/ngā pona pai) i roto i te repe tairoi.
- Te pupuhi o te repe tairoiti (Goiter).
- Te whakanui ake i te horopeta o ngā rongoā homoni tairoi e whakamahia ana mō te maimoatanga.
Ngā whakamātautau tāpiri
Ahakoa ka taea e te whakamātautau T4 te whakaatu he raruraru kei roto i tō repe tairoi, kāore e taea te kī tika he aha te take. Nō reira, ki te mea he rerekē tō taumata T4, tera pea ka tonoa e tō tākuta ētahi atu whakamātautau hei kimi i te take.- Whakamātautau toto TSH: Koinei te whakamātautau tuatahi e mahia ana. He hononga tika tā ngā taumata TSH me te T4 tetahi ki tetahi.
- Whakamātautau toto T3 kore utu: Ka tirohia te taumata o tētahi atu homoni matua i hangaia e te repe tairoiti.
- Whakamātautau paturopi tairoi: Tirohia mēnā he mate pēnei i a Hashimoto, i a Graves rānei.
- Whakaahua tango iodine irahiko: Tirohia me pēhea te mimiti o te iodine e te repe tairoi.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mea nui te whakamātautau toto T4 hei tirotiro i te pai o te mahi a tō repe tairoi.
- Ko ngā taumata T4 iti e kiia ana ko te Hypothyroidism, ā, ko ngā taumata T4 teitei e kiia ana ko te Hyperthyroidism. He rite tonu ngā tohu o ngā āhuatanga e rua.
- He mea nui kia whakamōhio atu koe ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā me ngā tāpiringa katoa e tangohia ana e koe i mua i te whakamātautau toto.
- Ka puta pea ngā taumata T4 rerekē i tētahi raruraru wā poto, wā roa rānei.
- Me kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta me tō pūrongo whakamātautau kia kitea ai te tino take, ā, ki te tika, me whakarite he mahere maimoatanga tika.
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