He wā tino motuhake tēnei māu, e tatari ana kia noho hei whaea, ā, he wā hoki tēnei e maha ai ngā whakatau e mahia ana e koe. I roto i ēnei whakatau, ko te whakatau nui rawa atu me mahi e koe ko te whānau i tāu pēpi i roto i te hōhipera, i te pokapū whānau rānei. E mōhio ana tātou katoa, ko te tikanga he hōhipera tā tātou e whiriwhiri ai. Nā te mea e kite ana tātou koinei te wāhi haumaru mōu me te pēpi. I Sri Lanka me te maha o ngā whenua o te ao, 99% o ngā whānautanga ka puta i roto i ngā hōhipera. Heoi, i ngā wā tata nei, kua whakamatautauria ētahi tāngata ki te mahi i tēnei tukanga whānau maori, kāore he taiao hauora, ā, i roto i te wāhi whakamarie pērā i te kāinga. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou he pokapū whānau. Nō reira, he pai, he ngoikoretanga hoki ō ēnei kōwhiringa e rua. Me kōrero mārama tātou.
He aha te 'Pokapū Whānau'?
He māmā noa iho, he wāhi whānau te pokapū whānau e taea ai e koe te whānau ā-taiao i roto i te taiao whakamarie, ā-kāinga. E hangai ana ēnei ki te whakapono he iti noa te wawaotanga hauora e hiahiatia ana e te nuinga o ngā wāhine i te wā e whānau ana.
He ataahua ngā whakapaipai o ēnei pokapū, he mārama ngawari, he rūma motuhake, ā, ka noho rite koe ki te kāinga. I konei, ka arahina tō tiaki katoa e te kaiwhakawhanau kua whakangungua, kua whai tohu. Heoi anō, ka rapu tohutohu anō hoki rātou i ngā tākuta whānau i ngā wā e tika ana.
Mai i te wā ka tīmata tō whānautanga tae noa ki tō hokinga ki te kāinga i muri i te whānautanga o te pēpi, ka noho koe i roto i tēnei rūma whakamarie. Ka whai wāhi hoki koe ki te hoki ki te kāinga i muri tata mai i te whānautanga o te pēpi. He nui te maha o ngā pokanga whakawhānau i ngā hōhipera. Heoi, i roto i ēnei pokapū , he onge te mahi pokanga whakawhānau, ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae, ngā tango korehau, ngā forceps rānei.
Ko te mea nui, he tino teitei te haumaru i ēnei wāhi. He tino onge ngā raruraru nui i te wā e whānau ana. Ā, he tino onge hoki ngā putanga kino pēnei i te whakaurunga ki ngā wāhanga tiaki nui, te mate kino, te mate rānei.
Ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i te hōhipera me te pokapū whānau
Kia māmā ake ai te mārama ki te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā mea e rua, me titiro tātou ki tēnei ripanga.
| Āhuatanga | Hōhipera | Pokapū Whānau |
|---|---|---|
| Taiao | He taiao haumanu ake. Me neke pea koe i tētahi rūma whānau ki tētahi rūma whānau, ā, mai i reira ki te rūma whānau. | He taiao kāinga, he wāhi whakamarie, he wāhi tūmataiti, he wāhi hoahoa hoki. Ka tū ngā mea katoa i roto i te rūma kotahi. |
| Āpiha Hauora Matua | He tākuta whānau, he tākuta wahine hoki. | He kaiwhakawhanau kua whakangungua. |
| Ngā rongoā whakamamae | He whānuitanga o ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae e wātea ana. Ka taea te tono i ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae kaha ake, pērā i te werohanga epidural, i ngā wā katoa. | He iti noa ngā kōwhiringa whakaora mamae. E whakamahia ana ngā tikanga taiao pēnei i te mirimiri me te wero ngira. Kāore e whakaratohia ngā epidurals. |
| Mēnā he āhuatanga ohorere | Kei te wāhi ngā whare katoa me ngā tākuta tohunga hei whakahaere i ngā raruraru katoa. Ka taea te mahi i te pokanga whānau i roto i ngā meneti ruarua. | Mena ka puta he raruraru, me kawe tonu te tūroro ki te hōhipera, ka tūpono pea ka whakaroa te maimoatanga. |
| Wāhi whānau | I te nuinga o te wā ka herea ki te tangata kotahi, ki te tokorua rānei. | Tukua kia whai wāhi mai te tokomaha o te whānau me ngā hoa e hiahia ana koe. |
| Kai me te nekehanga | Ka whakawhāiti i te kai me te inu. Tērā pea ka whakawhāitihia te nekehanga nā te mea he maha ngā wā e piri ana ki ngā mīhini. | E whakaaetia ana te kai me te inu. E wātea ana koe ki te hikoi me te whakamahi i ngā tū rerekē i te wā o te mataaratanga. |
Nā, ko tēhea te mea tika māu? He hōhipera? He pokapū whānau?
I mua i te whakatau i tēnei, me whakaaro pono koe ki tō ake āhua hauora. Ko ngā pokapū whānau he mea hanga mō ngā hāputanga iti te mōrearea anake. Mena he mate hauora tōu ka arahi pea ki ngā raruraru, me whiriwhiri koe i tētahi hōhipera.
Āhea te whiriwhiri i tētahi hōhipera:
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā āhuatanga mōrearea e whai ake nei, ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi hōhipera te mea pai rawa atu mōu me te haumaru o tāu pēpi.
- Mena kua neke atu i te 35 tau tō pakeke .
- Mena he mate huka tōu .
- Mena he toto toto tiketike tōu , he pre-eclampsia rānei .
- Mena he māhanga, neke atu rānei, tāu e whānau ana .
- Mena kei te āhua rerekē te pēpi (ko te nuinga o ngā pēpi ka whānau mai me te upoko ki raro, engari he nui ake te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru mena kei roto te pēpi i te āhua o te hope, o te hope rānei ).
- Mena kua whānau kē koe i tētahi pokanga whakawhānau i mua , kei te tūpono koe ki te pakaru o te kōpū.
- Mena kua neke atu i te 41 wiki te haputanga.
- Mena kei a koe ētahi atu mate hauora ka uaua ai te whānautanga .
I roto i tēnei āhuatanga, ka tino taunaki tō tākuta i tētahi hōhipera nā te mea ki te puta he raruraru ohorere, kei te wāhi kotahi ngā whare hauora katoa e tika ana, ngā rūma pokanga, me ngā tākuta pēpi hou.
I tētahi atu taha, ki te mea he taitamariki koe, he hauora, kāore he āhuatanga mōrearea, kotahi te pēpi e whānau ana, ā, kei te tika te tūranga (kei raro te māhunga), he kōwhiringa pai pea te pokapū whānau māu. Engari ki te hiahia koe ki te mahi pēnā, kia mārama, kia tere hoki tā rātou mahere mō te whakawhiti i a koe ki te hōhipera mēnā ka puta he āhuatanga ohorere.
Ahakoa i roto i te hōhipera, ka taea e koe te whakamahere i ngā mea i te huarahi e pai ai koe.
Ko te whakaaro o ētahi, "Kāore e taea e mātou te mahi i ngā mea i te huarahi e hiahia ana mātou i roto i te hōhipera." Engari ehara i te mea pono rawa tēnā. Ka taea e koe te tuhi i ō hiahia i mua hei "Mahere Whānau" ka hoatu ki te tākuta ina haere koe ki roto.
Hei tauira,
- Me whakamahi epidural koe, kāore rānei?
- Kei te hiahia koe ki te whakaroa i te tapahi i te pito o te uho?
- Ki te mea he tama, me kotia ia, kāore rānei?
Ki te pēnei ō hiahia, ā, kāore he tūponotanga mōu, mō te pēpi rānei, ka tino whakaute te tākuta i aua hiahia. Nō reira kaua e mataku. Kōrerotia mā te mārama ki te tākuta mō ō hiahia.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Mena he nui te mōrearea mōu, mō tō hapūtanga rānei, ko te hōhipera te wāhi haumaru mōu me tō pēpi, kei reira ngā whare hauora hou hei whakahaere i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere.
- Ka tukuna e ngā Pokapū Whakawhānau ki ngā hāputanga iti te mōrearea, he wheako taiao ake, he rite ki te kāinga, me te iti o te wawaotanga hauora.
- Ko te ngoikoretanga nui o tētahi pokapū whānau ko te roa o te wā e tika ana kia whakawhitia ki te hōhipera mēnā ka puta he raruraru ohorere.
- I mua i te whakatau whakamutunga, kōrerohia ngā kōwhiringa e rua, ō rātou painga me ō rātou huakore, me ō wehi me ō hiahia ki tō tākuta. Ko ia te mea e mōhio ana ki tō hauora.
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