‘ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ’ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ‘ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ, ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯠ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ... |
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| ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯟ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯀꯣꯔꯥꯀꯣꯏꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯨꯛ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯑꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯣꯏꯗ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ (humerus) ꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ (ꯕꯣꯔꯗꯔ, ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯐꯣꯁꯁꯤꯡ) ꯂꯩ꯫
ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ .
1. ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ: ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯣꯏꯗ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯦꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯅꯣꯍꯨꯃꯦꯔꯜ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯁꯣꯀꯦꯠ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
2. ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ: ``ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯟ'' ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯕꯣꯅꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ ``(ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯚꯤꯀꯜ)꯫`` ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯑꯣꯛꯂꯦꯚꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯖꯣꯟ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫`` ꯃꯁꯤ ``ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯗꯤꯡ ꯖꯣꯟ'' ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ, ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯇꯣꯡꯁꯥ | ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ (Function) . |
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| ꯂꯤꯚꯦꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ "ꯑꯩ ꯈꯉꯗꯦ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯇꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯇꯁ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯕꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ . |
| ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯄꯦꯖꯤꯌꯁ - ꯃꯊꯛ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯟꯗ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯅꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (Shoulder impingement syndrome): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯀꯐ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯑꯣꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯁꯕꯑꯦꯛꯔꯣꯃꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕꯔꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯔꯁꯦ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflamed) ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
- ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ‘ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯞ’ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ‘ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯞ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯥꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ꯫
- ꯁꯣꯔꯣꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯋꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ .
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ( NSAIDs ), ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ , ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯄꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
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