Kodi nthawi zina mumamva mantha kwambiri, nkhawa, kapena kusakhazikika popanda chifukwa chomveka? Kodi mtima wanu umathamanga , mumatuluka thukuta, kapena mumavutika kupuma? Izi ndi zomwe timangotcha nkhawa . Koma kodi mukudziwa kuti nthawi zina ngakhale mankhwala omwe mumamwa chifukwa cha matenda ena angayambitse zizindikirozi? Mankhwala ena akhoza kupangitsa kuti nkhawa yanu ikule kapena kukupangitsani kuyamba kukumana ndi zizindikirozi koyamba. Si mankhwala onse omwe amakhudza aliyense mofanana, koma mankhwala ena amakhudza ziwalo zomwezo za thupi lathu zomwe zimayambitsa nkhawa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
Mankhwala okhala ndi caffeine
Kafeini ndi chinthu cholimbikitsa. Monga kumwa kapu ya khofi, imalimbikitsa mitsempha yathu, zomwe zingawonjezere kugunda kwa mtima wathu ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. Izi zingatipangitse kumva mantha, kusakhazikika, komanso mantha. Ngati muli kale ndi nkhawa, kafeini ingapangitse kuti zinthu ziipireipire. Mankhwala ena a mutu ndi mutu waching'alang'ala ali ndi kafeini.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala (chitsanzo) | Mabokosi ogwiritsira ntchito |
|---|---|
| Aspirin, acetaminophen, ndi caffeine (monga Excedrin Migraine) | Kwa mutu wopweteka kwambiri komanso mutu wopweteka |
| Aspirin ndi caffeine (monga Anacin) | Kwa mutu ndi ululu |
| Ergotamine ndi caffeine | Kuchiza mutu waching'alang'ala |
Corticosteroids
Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito ngati mahomoni enaake omwe matupi athu amapanga. Timawagwiritsa ntchito pochiza matenda monga mphumu, ziwengo, nyamakazi, ndi bronchitis. Madokotala sakudziwa chifukwa chake, koma anthu ena amatha kukhala osakhazikika, okwiya, komanso oda nkhawa akamamwa mankhwalawa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala (chitsanzo) |
|---|
| Cortisone (Cortone) |
| Dexamethasone (Decadron) |
| Prednisone (Deltasone) |
Mankhwala a ADHD
Mankhwala ambiri a Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) amagwera m'gulu la zinthu zolimbikitsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti 'amalimbitsa' ubongo wathu, kapena kuwonjezera ntchito yawo . Amasinthanso momwe maselo athu amitsempha amatumizira mauthenga. Zonsezi zingayambitse kusakhazikika komanso nkhawa, makamaka ngati mlingo wake ndi wokwera kwambiri .
| Mtundu wa mankhwala (chitsanzo) |
|---|
| Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall) |
| Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin) |
| Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) |
| Methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) |
Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mphumu
Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa mphumu, makamaka mankhwala otsegula mapapo, omwe amatsegula njira zopumira m'mapapo, angayambitse nkhawa yatsopano, ngakhale mutakhala kuti simunakhalepo nayo kale. Angathenso kukulitsa mavuto amisala omwe alipo kale.
Tangoganizirani, mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opumira, mungamve manja anu akugwedezeka ndipo mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira. Izi ndi zofanana ndi zizindikiro za mantha, kotero mungakhale ndi mantha.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zotsatira zomwe zingatheke |
|---|---|
| Albuterol (Proventil) | Kugwirana chanza, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira. Izi zingamveke ngati zizindikiro za mantha. |
| Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus) | Kusakhazikika, thukuta, kugunda kwa mtima kwambiri, komanso nkhawa. |
| Theophylline (Elixophyllin) | Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mankhwala akale, ingayambitse nkhawa (pakali pano sigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri). |
Mankhwala a matenda ena ndi nkhawa
Mankhwala a mahomoni a chithokomiro
Pamene matupi athu sapanga mahomoni okwanira a chithokomiro (hypothyroidism), titha kutopa, kunenepa kwambiri, komanso kuvutika kuganizira bwino. Mapiritsi a chithokomiro omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse vutoli nthawi zina amakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana, monga nkhawa, kunjenjemera, komanso kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso . Izi zimachitika nthawi zambiri ngati mlingo uli wokwera kwambiri. Chifukwa chake , musasinthe mlingo wa mankhwala a chithokomiro nokha. Yesani magazi nthawi zonse ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
Mankhwala a khunyu kapena khunyu
Mankhwala monga phenytoin, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito powongolera magwiridwe antchito amagetsi muubongo m'matenda monga khunyu, nthawi zina amagwiritsidwanso ntchito powongolera kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika. Komabe, mankhwalawa angayambitse kusakhazikika, kusakhazikika, komanso nkhawa ngati zotsatirapo zake.
Mankhwala a matenda a Parkinson
Kuphatikiza kwa Levodopa ndi Carbidopa , mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a Parkinson, makamaka mawonekedwe ake a capsule omwe amatulutsidwa nthawi yayitali, kungayambitse nkhawa.
Ndiye mumachita chiyani pa izi?
Mukawerenga nkhaniyi, mwina mukuganiza kuti, "Madokotala, mankhwala omwe ndimamwa ali pamndandandawu, ndiye ndisiye kumwa tsopano?"
Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu kapena kuchepetsa mlingo nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna, pazifukwa zilizonse !
Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti vuto lanu loyamba likhale loipa kwambiri, zomwe zingabweretse mavuto aakulu pa thanzi lanu. Choncho chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka.
Dziwani momveka bwino zizindikiro zomwe mukukumana nazo (nkhawa, kusowa tulo, kugunda kwa mtima). Dokotala angasinthe mlingo pang'ono kapena kukusinthani ku mankhwala ena omwe sangayambitse nkhawa. Iye ndiye adzasankha.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Nkhawa ndi vuto lofala, koma nthawi zina limatha kuyambitsidwa kapena kuipiraipira ndi mankhwala omwe mumamwa pa vuto lina.
- Mankhwala operekedwa kwa mutu, mphumu, ziwengo, ADHD, ndi matenda ena ambiri angayambitse nkhawa.
- Ngati mukuganiza kuti mankhwala omwe mukumwa ndi omwe akuyambitsa zizindikirozi, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo kapena kusintha mlingo wanu nokha.
- Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndipo mukambirane za nkhawa zanu. Iye akhoza kukupatsani yankho labwino kwambiri.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kaya ochokera kwa madokotala ena kapena mavitamini).
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