Kodi khansa ya m'matumbo yafalikira ku chiwindi? Mafunso 12 oti mufunse dokotala wanu (Metastatic Colon Cancer)

Kodi munachita mantha, kudabwitsidwa, komanso kusokonezeka bwanji pamene dokotala wanu anakuuzani kuti muli ndi khansa ya m'matumbo ndipo tsopano yafalikira ku chiwindi chanu? Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri komanso kusokonezeka panthawi ngati iyi. N'zosadabwitsa kuti mukuganiza zinthu monga, "Ndingatani tsopano?", "Kodi izi zitha kuchiritsidwa?", "Kodi chithandizocho chidzakhala bwanji?". Pamene mukupita paulendo wovutawu, kumbukirani kuti simuli nokha. Gulu lanu lachipatala, banja lanu, ndi anzanu ali nanu. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite paulendowu ndikudziwa momwe mungathere za matenda anu ndikuyankhula momasuka ndi dokotala wanu. Kufotokoza zonse zomwe zili m'maganizo mwanu kudzakuthandizani kupanga zisankho mwamphamvu komanso molimba mtima.

Funsani mafunso awa kuti mumvetse bwino momwe zinthu zilili.

Nthawi ina mukakaonana ndi dokotala wanu, musaope kufunsa mafunso awa. Mayankho a mafunso awa adzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino vuto lanu ndikupanga zisankho zodzidalira pa zomwe mungachite.

1. Kodi tanthauzo lenileni la matenda amenewa ndi lotani?

Funso lofunika kwambiri ili. Tanthauzo losavuta la " khansa ya m'matumbo yafalikira ku chiwindi" ndilakuti maselo a khansa achoka pomwe khansa inayambira (m'matumbo), amayenda m'magazi, akhazikika m'chiwindi, ndipo ayambanso kukula kumeneko. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha ' Khansa ya M'matumbo Yofalikira'. Iyi si khansa yomwe imayambira m'chiwindi , koma khansa ya m'matumbo yomwe yafalikira ku chiwindi. Mankhwala a awiriwa ndi osiyana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino vutoli.

2. Kodi khansa yafalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi kupatula chiwindi?

Kudziwa gawo lenileni la khansa ndikofunikira kwambiri pokonzekera chithandizo. Dokotala adzagwiritsa ntchito mayeso monga ` CT scan` ndi `PET scan` kuti adziwe komwe khansa yafalikira m'thupi. Popeza pali kuthekera kofalikira m'malo monga mapapo ndi mafupa, ndikofunikira kudziwa chithunzi chonse kuti musankhe njira yochizira.

3. Kodi khansa yanga ingachiritsidwe kwathunthu?

Funso ili ndi lofunika kwambiri komanso lofunika kufunsa. Nthawi zina, kutengera kukula ndi malo a khansa, opaleshoni imatha kuchitidwa kuti ichotse chotupa cha chiwindi ndikupereka 'machiritso' athunthu. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, cholinga chathu chachikulu pa khansa yopita patsogolo ndikuwongolera matendawa m'malo mochichiritsa kwathunthu.Izi zikutanthauza kuchiza khansa kuti ichepetse, kuiletsa kukula, komanso kukuthandizani kukhala ndi moyo wabwino mwa kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi momasuka.

4. Kodi mumalimbikitsa chithandizo chanji? Chifukwa chiyani?

Dokotala wanu adzapanga dongosolo loyenera kwambiri la chithandizo chanu kutengera zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa khansa yomwe muli nayo, momwe yafalikira, komanso thanzi lanu lonse. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi chithandizo chimodzi kapena zingapo.

Mwachidule, njira zazikulu zochizira ndi izi:

5. Kodi mankhwala amenewo ndi opambana bwanji?

"Kupambana" kungatanthauze zinthu zingapo. Kungatanthauze kuchepetsa khansa, kuiletsa kufalikira, kuchepetsa zizindikiro, kapena kutalikitsa moyo wanu. Ngakhale pali ziwerengero zokhudza kupambana kwa chithandizo chilichonse, kumbukirani kuti zotsatira za aliyense ndizosiyana . Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zomwe mungayembekezere kutengera momwe mulili.

6. Kodi tingadziwe bwanji ngati chithandizocho chayenda bwino?

Mukayamba kulandira chithandizo, dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani nthawi zonse kuti aone ngati chikugwira ntchito. Mayeso monga CT scan omwe amachitidwa nthawi ndi nthawi angasonyeze ngati khansa yachepa. Kuyezetsa magazi (zolemba za chotupa) ndi kuchepa kwa zizindikiro zanu ndi zizindikiro zabwino zoti chithandizocho chikugwira ntchito.

7. Kodi chithandizo changa chidzatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa chithandizo kumadalira mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe mwapatsidwa komanso momwe thupi lanu limachiyankhira. Mwachitsanzo, chemotherapy nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa mozungulira . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumakhala ndi chithandizo kwa milungu ingapo, kenako sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri zopuma. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni ndondomeko yomveka bwino.

8. Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingandichitikire? Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji? Kodi ndingazithetse bwanji?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwala onse amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa . Kutopa, nseru, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya , kutayika tsitsi, ndi zilonda pakamwa ndizofala. Koma musadandaule. Si aliyense amene angakumane ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa zonsezi. Komanso, tsopano pali mankhwala abwino kwambiri oletsa zotsatirapo zoyipa zambirizi. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena anamwino m'chipinda chothandizira khansa pasadakhale za zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe mungakumane nazo komanso zomwe mungachite ngati mutakumana nazo.

9. Kodi izi zidzakhudza bwanji moyo wanga watsiku ndi tsiku?

Pa nthawi ya chithandizo cha khansa, mungafunike kusintha zina ndi zina pa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Mungafunike kutenga nthawi yopuma kuntchito kapena kuchepetsa maola anu ogwirira ntchito. Mungafunikenso thandizo kuchokera kwa banja lanu pa ntchito zapakhomo. Ndikofunikira kukambirana izi ndi banja lanu komanso abwana anu pasadakhale ndikupanga mapulani.

10. Kodi mukundilangiza kuti ndipeze lingaliro lina?

Palibe cholakwika ndi kupeza lingaliro lachiwiri. Sizitanthauza kuti simukukhulupirira dokotala wanu wapano. Musanapange chisankho chachikulu chotere, kupeza lingaliro la katswiri wina kungakupatseni chidaliro chowonjezereka. Madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa odwala awo kuchita izi. Choncho musaope kufunsa.

11. Kodi pali mayeso aliwonse azachipatala omwe ndingatenge nawo mbali?

Mayeso azachipatala ndi kafukufuku wa mankhwala a khansa aposachedwa. Mukatenga nawo mbali mu izi, mungakhale ndi mwayi wolandira chithandizo chatsopano chomwe chingakhale chothandiza kwambiri kuposa mankhwala wamba omwe alipo. Si zipatala zonse zomwe zili ndi izi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu ngati pali mayeso azachipatala omwe ali oyenera kwa inu.

12. Kodi ndiyenera kusintha zakudya zanga ndi zochita masewera olimbitsa thupi panthawi ya chithandizo?

Inde ndithu! Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupatsa thupi lanu zakudya zabwino panthawi ya chithandizo. Zimathandiza kuthana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa za chithandizo ndipo zimapatsa thupi lanu mphamvu. Komanso, monga momwe dokotala wanu adalangizira, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi opepuka (monga kuyenda) pamlingo womwe mungathe kupirira ndikwabwino kwambiri pa thanzi lanu la maganizo ndi thupi. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zakudya kuti akupatseni upangiri wa mtundu wa chakudya chabwino komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe muyenera kuchita.

Khansa ya m'matumbo, khansa ya chiwindi, khansa ya m'matumbo yofalikira, chithandizo cha khansa, chemotherapy, zizindikiro za khansa, mafunso a khansa, mafunso oti mufunse dokotala