Kodi munadzukapo m'mawa muli ndi pakhosi lopweteka, mphuno yotuluka madzi , komanso mutu? Tonse takumanapo ndi izi. Nthawi zambiri timazitcha " chimfine " kapena " chimfine ." Kwenikweni ndi matenda a mphuno ndi pakhosi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo . Nthawi zambiri, si matenda oopsa ndipo amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osavuta a kunyumba.
Kodi zizindikiro zofala za chimfine ndi ziti?
Mukadwala chimfine, zizindikiro zake zimatha kusiyana malinga ndi munthu. Koma pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimafala. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
Kumbukirani, malinga ndi CDC, munthu wamkulu ku US amadwala chimfine kawiri kapena katatu pachaka. Koma ana aang'ono amatha kudwala chimfine choposa zisanu ndi chimodzi pachaka.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Malungo pang'ono | Ngakhale kuti ndinkamva kutentha, sindinali ndi malungo aakulu ndikayang'ana kutentha kwa thupi langa. |
| Kuzizira/kunjenjemera | Kumva kuzizira popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Mutha kunjenjemera. |
| Mutu | Kulemera ndi ululu wochokera mkati mwa mutu. |
| Kupweteka kwa thupi | Kumva kupweteka kwa minofu, monga mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. |
| Kutopa ndi kutopa | Kumva kutopa kwambiri ngakhale osachita chilichonse. |
| Chifuwa | Chifuwa chokhala ndi kapena chopanda phlegm. |
| Kutuluka kwa madzi a soto | Mphuno yotuluka madzi nthawi zonse. |
| Kutsekeka kwa mphuno | Kutupa kwa minofu mkati mwa mphuno, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupuma. |
| Chikhure | Kupweteka pakhosi pomeza chakudya kapena malovu. |
Kodi ndi mankhwala ati a kunyumba a chimfine?
Mankhwalawa sachiza chimfine chanu nthawi yomweyo. Koma angathandize kuchepetsa kwambiri kusasangalala komwe mukumva. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti popeza chimfine chimayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo, maantibayotiki sachikhudza.
Nazi zina zomwe mungayesere kunyumba:
Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala...
Mukhoza kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi acetaminophen (monga Panadol) kapena ibuprofen chifukwa cha malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi. Koma kumbukirani, madokotala ambiri amati ndi bwino kusagwiritsa ntchito aspirin chifukwa cha chimfine.
Pali mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa kampani (OTC) omwe mungagule ku pharmacy a chifuwa ndi chimfine. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a chifuwa kapena ma spray a pakhosi pa zilonda za pakhosi. Koma kaya mutenge mankhwala otani, werengani mosamala chizindikirocho ndipo onetsetsani kuti simutenga mankhwala opitirira mlingo woyenera. Ngati muli ndi matenda ena kapena mukumwa mankhwala ena, nthawi zonse ndibwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala atsopano.
Sungani thupi lanu lili ndi madzi okwanira.
Imwani madzi ambiri masiku ano. Komanso, kumwa zinthu monga tiyi wotentha wa mandimu ndi uchi, supu yotentha ya nkhuku, ndi madzi a zipatso zimathandiza kuchepetsa kupweteka kwa pakhosi ndikuletsa kusowa madzi m'thupi .
Pumulani bwino.
Thupi lanu limafuna mphamvu kuti lilimbane ndi kachilomboka ndikuchira. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri pa izi ndi kupuma . Gonani mokwanira momwe mungathere. Yesetsani kugona maola osachepera 8 patsiku.
Wonjezerani chinyezi m'chipindamo
Ngati mpweya m'chipindamo uli wouma, mphuno imatha kutsekeka. Ngati n'kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito chotenthetsera. Kupanda kutero, monga tonse tikudziwira, kupuma nthunzi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri. Mukayika masamba a timbewu ta ...
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Chimfine nthawi zambiri chimayamba kuchepa pakatha masiku atatu kapena anayi, ndipo chimatha kwathunthu mkati mwa masiku 7-10. Komabe, ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, muyenera kuwona dokotala.
| Ngati ndinu wamkulu, dziwani zizindikiro izi! | |
|---|---|
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena m'mimba mwadzidzidzi |
| Chizungulire chadzidzidzi | Khalidwe losazolowereka kapena kusokonezeka maganizo |
| Kusanza kwakukulu, kosalekeza | Zizindikiro zimapitirira kwa masiku opitilira 7-10 kapena zimakhala zovuta kwambiri |
Kodi mwana wanu ali ndi zizindikiro izi?
Ana aang'ono amatha kudwala chimfine kuposa akuluakulu. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chitetezo chawo cha mthupi sichinakule bwino ndipo amakhala pafupi ndi ana ena kusukulu ndi m'malo osamalira ana.
N'zovuta kudziwa bwino zizindikiro zomwe mwana ali nazo chifukwa sadziwa momwe angadziwire zizindikirozo. Choncho, tiyeni tikambirane za zizindikiro zomwe zili pansipa.Samalani kwambiri. Ngati pali chilichonse mwa izi, pitani ndi mwana wanu kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati pakufunika kutero, musazengereze kupita ku ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) .
| Ngati mwana ali ndi zizindikiro izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo! | |
|---|---|
| Mutu waukulu | Kuvuta kupuma kapena kupuma mofulumira |
| Kupweteka kwa khutu | Kupweteka kwambiri pakhosi |
| Kugona tulo tochuluka, kutopa | Malungo aakulu omwe amakhalapo kwa nthawi yoposa tsiku limodzi |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena m'mimba | Kukana chakudya kapena zakumwa |
Mankhwala osavuta omwe ana angachite
Ngati zizindikiro za mwana wanu sizili zazikulu mokwanira kuti apite kwa dokotala, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kunyumba kuti mumuthandize kumva bwino:
- Sambani m'madzi ofunda: Izi zichepetsa ululu m'thupi ndipo zimapangitsa mwana kumva bwino.
- Pakani mafuta pansi pa mphuno: Kupaka chinthu ngati petroleum jelly pakhungu pansi pa mphuno chomwe chili chofiira komanso chopweteka chifukwa cha kuyetsemula pafupipafupi kungathandize kuchepetsa ululu.
- Kupuma ndi kumwa madzi: Onetsetsani kuti mwana wanu akupuma mokwanira. Komanso, mupatseni madzi monga madzi, supu, ndi phala nthawi zonse.
- Pakhosi lopweteka: Ana opitirira zaka 6 akhoza kupatsidwa madontho a chifuwa pakhosi lopweteka. Musawapatse ana osapitirira zaka 10 chifukwa angayambitse kutsamwa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chimfine ndi matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mavairasi, kotero maantibayotiki sagwira ntchito.
- Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri ndi kupuma mokwanira ndikumwa zakumwa (madzi, supu, phala).
- Mukhoza kumwa mankhwala monga paracetamol kapena ibuprofen chifukwa cha malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi. Koma nthawi zonse imwani mlingo woyenera.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zochenjeza monga kupuma movutikira, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kapena kupweteka kwambiri, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo, makamaka kwa ana aang'ono.
- Chimfine ndi vuto lomwe nthawi zambiri limatha lokha mkati mwa masiku ochepa, choncho musachite mantha mopanda chifukwa.
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