Simukupeza chifukwa cha matenda anu? Kodi mawu akuti "idiopathic" amatanthauza chiyani?

Nthawi zina dokotala angakuuzeni kuti sakudziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda anu. Pamenepo, mungamve mantha pang'ono komanso nkhawa, eti? 'Chifukwa chiyani izi zachitika?', 'Ndichite chiyani tsopano?' Mafunso ambiri angabwere m'maganizo. Lero, tikambirana za mawu akuti "Idiopathic" omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zotere, ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa za izi.

Kodi " idiopathic " imatanthauza chiyani?

Mwachidule, " idiopathic " ndi mawu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito pofotokoza matenda kapena vuto lomwe silikudziwika chifukwa chake. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dokotala amangotcha "idiopathic" akayesa mayeso onse omwe angapezeke kuti adziwe zizindikiro zanu ndikuchotsa zina zonse zomwe zingayambitse. Pali matenda ena omwe ali ndi mawu oti "idiopathic" m'mayina awo. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti khalidwe lenileni la matendawa ndilakuti palibe chifukwa chomwe chingapezeke. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kutenga matenda a mafupa otchedwa "Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis" omwe amakhudza ana aang'ono.

Nanga bwanji ngati dokotala atatchula matenda anu kuti “idiopathic”?

Tsopano tangoganizani kuti dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti chomwe chayambitsa vuto lanu sichikudziwika, kuti ndi "idiopathic." Ndizachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono. Mungaganize zinthu monga, 'Ndingakonze bwanji izi ngati sindikudziwa chomwe chayambitsa?', 'Ndinazipeza bwanji izi?'

Chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli. Mufunseni ngati pali zifukwa zina zomwe mukuganiza kuti zingayambitse vutoli. Nthawi zina, ngakhale mayeso a labu kapena mayeso ojambulira zithunzi sangathe kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, dokotala wanu akhoza kupeza lingaliro kuchokera ku zizindikiro zanu ndi mbiri yanu yachipatala, ndikunena kuti, "O... ichi chikhoza kukhala chomwe chimayambitsa."

Dokotala wanu angakuuzeninso za njira zomwe mungasankhire chithandizo. Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale chifukwa chenicheni cha vuto lanu sichikudziwika, chithandizo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwongolera kapena kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Muthanso kutenga nawo mbali mu mayeso azachipatala, kafukufuku wofufuza kuti mupeze mankhwala atsopano. Dokotala wanu angakuthandizeni kusankha chochita komanso momwe mungathanirane ndi vuto lanu.

Ndi matenda ati omwe amatchedwa "idiopathic"?

Chabwino, tiyeni tsopano tiwone zina mwa matenda awa omwe ali m'gulu la "idiopathic," kutanthauza kuti chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa sichikudziwika. Mwina mwamvapo za ena mwa matenda amenewa.

• Urticaria Yosatha : Izi zimachitika pamene mumakhala ndi ming'oma pakhungu lanu kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena imabwera ndikupita, koma palibe chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa.
• Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH): Iyi ndi mtundu wa nyamakazi . Imadziwika ndi kukula kwambiri kwa minofu yatsopano ya mafupa m'mafupa. Izi zimayambitsa kupweteka ndi mavuto oyenda.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mutu mwa munthu: Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Imeneyi ndi vuto lomwe limakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi m'mitsempha ya ubongo (CSF) mkati mwa ubongo. Izi zingayambitse mutu waukulu komanso kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Pa vutoli, minofu ya m'mapapo imakhala ndi zipsera ndi makulidwe. Izi zimawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono ndipo zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kovuta.
• Scoliosis Yodziwika Bwino : Apa ndi pamene msana umakhota mbali imodzi. Palibe chifukwa chomwe chingapezeke. Uwu ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa scoliosis.
• `Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis`: Iyi ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wa nyamakazi womwe umakhudza ana ndi achinyamata. Umayambitsa kupweteka kwa mafupa , kutupa, ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa.
• Matenda a Ménière (idiopathic endolymphatic hydrops): Ili ndi vuto losowa lomwe limakhudza khutu lamkati. Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti zizindikiro monga vertigo ndi tinnitus zimachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi otchedwa endolymph, omwe amapezeka mkati mwa khutu. Komabe, sakudziwa chifukwa chake madziwo amaunjikana.

Kotero, kafukufuku wamtsogolo angapeze chomwe chimayambitsa matenda awa, koma pakadali pano, madokotala awaika m'gulu la "idiopathic."

Matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala "achilendo," koma nthawi zina chifukwa chake chingapezeke.

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za matenda ena. Nthawi zambiri matendawa ndi "idiopathic," zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa sichidziwika. Koma nthawi zina madokotala amatha kupeza chifukwa chenicheni chomwe anthu ena amapezera matendawa. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chiri.

• Matenda a Castleman: Uwu ndi mkhalidwe womwe ma lymph nodes amatupa. Mwa anthu ena, makamaka omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ambiri, chifukwa chake chimapezeka. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, ndi idiopathic.
• `Kupanikizika Kwabwinobwino kwa Hydrocephalus` (NPH):Izi zimayambitsanso kudzikundikira kwa madzi a m'mitsempha ya ubongo. Nthawi zina izi zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa mtsempha wamagazi muubongo (brain aneurysm) kapena chotupa cha muubongo. Komabe, mwa anthu 50% okha omwe amadwala NPH, chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa ndi "idiopathic".
• Matenda a Parkinson: Uwu ndi matenda omwe maselo a muubongo amafa pang'onopang'ono. Ukhoza kukhala wa majini kapena "wosadziwika bwino." Pafupifupi anthu 9 mwa 10 omwe amadwala matendawa ndi "wosadziwika bwino".
• Pericarditis: Uku ndi kutupa kwa nembanemba yonga thumba yomwe imazungulira mtima (pericardium). Kungayambitsidwe ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuyambira matenda mpaka kuvulala pachifuwa. Koma nthawi zambiri, palibe chifukwa chomveka chomwe chingapezeke.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mitsempha ya m'mapapo (PAH): Pamene mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi m'mapapo yawonongeka, kuthamanga kwa magazi m'mitsempha ikuluikulu yomwe imanyamula magazi kupita ku mapapo (mitsempha ya m'mapapo) kumawonjezeka. Nthawi zina madokotala amatha kupeza chomwe chachititsa kuwonongeka kumeneku. Koma nthawi zambiri, PAH ndi vuto la "idiopathic".
• `Uveitis` ( எவையியிட்டு ): Uku ndi kutupa kwa gawo lapakati mkati mwa diso (`uvea`). Kungayambitsidwe ndi zinthu monga matenda, kuvulala kwa maso, ndi matenda odziteteza ku matenda. Komabe, nthawi zambiri, palibe chifukwa chomwe chingapezeke ngakhale mutayesedwa.

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa "Idiopathic" ndi "Occult" ndi kotani?

Tsopano, mwina munamvapo liwu lina pamodzi ndi liwu lakuti "Idiopathic," lomwe ndi "Zamatsenga." Mawu awiriwa ali ndi matanthauzo awiri. Tisawasokoneze, chabwino?

• " Idiopathic " amatanthauza, monga tanenera kale, kuti chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa sichikudziwika. Dokotala amangotchula matendawo kuti "idiopathic" pambuyo poti zifukwa zonse zodziwika zachotsedwa.
• "Zamatsenga" zikutanthauza zobisika kapena zosaoneka . Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mawuwa ponena za zinthu monga:
• Ngati malo oyamba a khansa sakupezeka: Khansa zina (`khansa yoyamba ya Occult` kapena `khansa ya primary yosadziwika`) mwina zinayambira pamalo amodzi m'thupi ndipo zinafalikira kumalo ena. Koma ngati malo oyambawo sapezeka, amanenedwa kuti ndi "Occult" kapena zobisika.
• Zinthu zomwe sizipezeka mosavuta ndi mayeso: Mwachitsanzo, "Kuyesa Magazi a Fecal Occult" kumayang'ana magazi ochepa mu ndowe yanu omwe sangaoneke ndi maso. Komanso, akatswiri ena a radiology, omwe amachita zinthu monga X-ray ndi CT scans, amatcha mavuto omwe sangaoneke pa mayeso amodzi (monga "X-ray") koma omwe amawoneka pa ena (monga "CT scan") "occult."

Kodi mukumvetsa kusiyana kwake? "Idiopathic" amatanthauza chomwe chimayambitsa sichikudziwika. "Zamatsenga" amatanthauza zobisika, zosaoneka.

Musachite mantha, pitirizani kuyembekezera!

Tonsefe, monga anthu, timayesedwa kufunsa kuti 'chifukwa chiyani?' chinthu chikachitika, eti? Makamaka chinthu chikachitika m'thupi lathu, pa thanzi lathu, ndi zachilendo kuti funso lakuti 'chifukwa chiyani' libwere m'maganizo mwathu. Mafunso monga 'Chifukwa chiyani izi zachitika?', 'Chifukwa chiyani izi zachitika kwa ine?', 'Ndingakonze bwanji izi?' amabwera m'maganizo mwanga.

Kotero, mukapeza kuti muli ndi vuto la "idiopathic", mwina mukuganiza kuti, "O, palibe njira yothetsera vutoli," chifukwa palibe yankho la funso lakuti "chifukwa chiyani?" Koma musadandaule. Madokotala ndi ofufuza nthawi zonse amaphunzira zinthu zatsopano zokhudza matenda awa osadziwika chifukwa chake. Ndipo, tsiku lililonse, amapeza mankhwala atsopano komanso othandiza kwambiri.

Tikukhulupirira kuti mawa tidzakhala ndi mayankho ambiri kuposa lero. Pakadali pano, dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa vuto lanu ndikukhala bwino momwe mungathere.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri chomwe tikufuna kutenga kuchokera mu nkhaniyi ndi

Chabwino, lero takambirana zambiri za "idiopathic". Pomaliza, nazi zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

• "Idiopathic" ndi mawu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito akalephera kupeza chifukwa cha matenda. Zimatanthauza kuti dokotala wanu wachotsa zifukwa zina zonse zodziwika.
• Musaope kubwezera chifukwa chonena kuti simukudziwa chifukwa chake. Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu. Funsani mafunso anu, ndipo siyani mantha ndi kukayikira kwanu.
• Ngakhale m'mikhalidwe yambiri ya "idiopathic", pali mankhwala oletsa zizindikiro ndikupangitsa moyo kukhala wosavuta.
• Sayansi ya zamankhwala ikupita patsogolo. Pa chinthu chomwe sichikudziwika chomwe chimayambitsa lero, chifukwa chingapezeke mawa. Mankhwala atsopano angabwere. Choncho pitirizani kuyembekezera.
• Simuli nokha. Dokotala wanu alipo kuti akuthandizeni ndi kukutsogolerani.

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Idiopathic , idiopathic, matenda osadziwika chifukwa chake, mankhwala, zizindikiro , thanzi, chithandizo