Kodi mulinso ndi mphumu kapena mavuto ena otere opuma? Mwina mukudziwa ululu womwe mumamva mukangodzimva kuti mulibe mpweya wokwanira ndikumva phokoso lochokera pachifuwa chanu. Lero tikambirana za mtundu wa inhaler womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukupatsani mpumulo mwachangu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatchedwa " inhaler yopulumutsa". Izi zikutanthauza inhaler yomwe imabwera kudzakupulumutsani pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Tiyeni tiwone zonse zokhudza inhaler iyi yomwe ili ndi mankhwala a Levalbuterol.
Kodi Levalbuterol iyi ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Levalbuterol ndi mankhwala omwe amakulitsa njira zopumira m'mapapu mwanu. Mu matenda monga mphumu , njira zopumirazi zimatsekedwa mwadzidzidzi. M'mawu azachipatala, izi zimatchedwa `(Bronchospasm)`. Chifukwa chake mukagwiritsa ntchito inhaler iyi, njira zopumirazi zimatseguka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kwanu kukhale kosavuta. Izi zimatchedwanso " Rescue Inhaler " chifukwa zimapereka mpumulo mwachangu pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu asanakupatseni mankhwala opumira awa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda kapena vuto | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusamala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi | Mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kugunda kwa mtima ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Matenda a shuga (Shuga wambiri m'magazi) | Pali kuthekera kwa kukwera kwa shuga m'magazi kwakanthawi. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika | Mkhalidwe womwe ulipo pano ukhoza kuipiraipira. |
| Matenda a impso | Mlingo ungafunike kusinthidwa chifukwa umakhudza kutuluka kwa mankhwala m'thupi. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Anthu omwe ali ndi mahomoni ambiri a chithokomiro angakhudzidwe. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kukhudza khunyu. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Muyenera kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Kuyamwitsa mwana | Uphungu wa dokotala uyenera kufunidwa ngati mankhwalawo apita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala ena kapena zakudya zina | Musagwiritse ntchito ngati muli ndi vuto la Levalbuterol kapena Albuterol. |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji inhaler moyenera?
Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe mumapuma kudzera pakamwa panu. Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, komanso kwa nthawi yokwanira. Kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa. Werengani malangizo omwe amabwera ndi inhaler yanu mosamala. Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, funsani dokotala wanu kachiwiri.
Ngati mupatsa ana...
Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 4. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira popereka kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu mosamala za momwe mungamupatse mwana wanu ndikupeza upangiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Chofunika kwambiri: Chopumira ichi ndi cha inu nokha. Musachigawire ndi wina aliyense amene ali ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.
Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angakhudze momwe Levalbuterol imagwirira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi izi, makamaka zotsatirazi:
- Mankhwala ena a matenda a mtima
- Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo
- Mankhwala a matenda amisala ndi kuvutika maganizo
- Mankhwala ena a chimfine
- Zakumwa ndi mankhwala okhala ndi caffeine
- Mankhwala ndi zitsamba zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa thupi
- Mitundu ya mahomoni a steroid
- Mahomoni a chithokomiro
- Mitundu ina ya maantibayotiki
Iyi si mndandanda wathunthu, kotero ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito inhaler
- Yang'anirani zizindikiro: Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha kapena kuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri inhaler yanu: Ngati mukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu pafupipafupi kuposa masiku onse, kungakhale chizindikiro chakuti mphumu yanu siili bwino. Ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu. Choncho funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Pangani Ndondomeko Yochitira Zinthu za Mphumu: Ndikofunikira kuti inu ndi dokotala wanu mupange ndondomeko yochitira zinthu za mphumu yomwe ikukhudzanani ndi inu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumadziwa pasadakhale zomwe mungachite zizindikiro zanu zikakula (dera lachikasu) komanso zomwe mungachite ngati zitafika poti mukufunika thandizo lachipatala ladzidzidzi (dera lofiira).
- Pakamwa pouma: Mankhwalawa angayambitse pakamwa pouma. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa potafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndikumwa madzi ambiri. Komabe, ngati vutolo likupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu .
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala kwambiri.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kupweteka pachifuwa, chizungulire, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Zizindikiro monga mutu waukulu komanso kusintha kwa masomphenya. |
| Mulingo wochepa wa potaziyamu | Kupweteka kwa minofu, kufooka, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha. |
| Kuvuta kupuma kwambiri | Ngati mukumva kuvutika kupuma kapena kupuma movutikira mutagwiritsa ntchito inhaler. |
| Chizungulire | |
| Mutu | |
| Kugwedezeka | |
| Kuvutika kugona |
Kodi mumagwira bwanji inhaler moyenera?
Kuti mankhwala apitirize kukhala abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Gwirani choyankhulira m'dzanja lanu ndipo choyankhuliracho chikuyang'ana pansi.
- Sungani pamalo otentha bwino (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Musasunge pamalo otentha kwambiri, ozizira, kapena chinyezi.
- Pamene kauntala ya mlingo pa inhaler ifika pa '0', kapena tsiku lotha ntchito litadutsa, tayani inhaler ndikupeza yatsopano.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Levalbuterol ndi mankhwala opumulira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kupuma movutikira mwadzidzidzi m'matenda monga mphumu.
- Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito izi monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, komanso muyeso wokhawo womwe waperekedwa.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikuipiraipira kapena mukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito inhaler yanu pafupipafupi, ndi chizindikiro chochenjeza. Funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena zotsatirapo zake zoopsa, pitani ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi (ETU).
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