Kodi munayamba mwaopa kulandira jakisoni ? Kapena munayamba mwamvapo kuti "Ndikukhumba kuti izi zisinthe cholinga chanu" mukakhala mukumva ululu waukulu? Tangoganizirani momwe zingakhalire ngati mutatengedwa kupita kugombe lokongola kapena dziko la pansi pa madzi komwe ma dolphin amasambira? Umu ndi momwe ukadaulo waposachedwa, Virtual Reality, kapena monga tonse tikudziwira, VR, wathandizira pa zamankhwala . M'zipatala ndi zipatala zina, madokotala ayamba kale kukutumizani ku dziko la VR kuti muchepetse ululu ndi mantha anu.
Mwachidule, kodi VR ndi chiyani? Imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Chabwino, tiyeni tiwone momwe izi zimagwirira ntchito. Chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikuyika mahedifoni apadera (nthawi zina ndi zowongolera za m'manja). Mukayika, dziko lozungulirani limasowa kotheratu. M'malo mwake, mumawona dziko latsopano lopangidwa ndi makompyuta lomwe limazungulira madigiri 360. Mutha kulowa mkati mwa dzikolo, kuyendayenda, komanso kuyanjana ndi zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo.
Tangoganizani muli pansi pa madzi, ndi ma dolphin akusambira mozungulira inu. Mukayang'ana mmwamba, mukuona dzuwa likuwala m'madzi. Mukayang'ana pansi, mukuona anangumi akuluakulu akusambira. Mumamva mawu omveka bwino a dziko lapansi pansi pa madzi. Chochitika ichi ndi chenicheni moti ubongo wanu umachivomereza.
Mwachidule, ubongo wanu sungathe kukhala m'zinthu ziwiri nthawi imodzi. Choncho zomwe ubongo umakumana nazo kuchokera ku VR headset zimavomerezedwa ndi ubongo kuti ndi zenizeni. Asayansi amati izi ndi 'kukhalapo'. Izi zimachepetsa mphamvu ya ubongo yoganizira zinthu zoipa monga ululu, mantha, ndi nkhawa .
Luso limeneli ndi lomwe limapangitsa ukadaulo wa VR kukhala wothandiza kwambiri. Komanso, chifukwa VR imalimbikitsa kwambiri malingaliro athu, imawonjezera luso lathu lophunzira.
Chifukwa chiyani ukadaulo wa VR ndi wofunikira kwambiri pazachipatala?
Ndipotu, madokotala akhala akuphunzira za VR kwa zaka zambiri kuti athandize kuchepetsa ululu. Koma tsopano popeza ukadaulo wapita patsogolo, zipangizozi ndi zotsika mtengo, zazing'ono, zachangu, komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito . Chifukwa chake, tiwona njira zambiri zochizira VR mtsogolomu.
Kupatula apo, vuto lalikulu padziko lapansi masiku ano ndi kuledzera ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu . VR imatanthauza kuti mutha kuwongolera ululu popanda mankhwala aliwonse.Njira ina yabwino. Odwala ena angafunike mankhwala, koma akaphatikizidwa ndi chithandizo cha VR, zingathandize kwambiri kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ofunikira. Chifukwa cha kufunika kwa ukadaulo uwu, bungwe la US FDA lavomerezanso njira ya VR yomwe imachepetsa ululu wa ululu wosatha wa msana ndi fibromyalgia.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa ukadaulo wa VR
Tsopano tiyeni tiwone komwe ukadaulo wodabwitsa uwu ukugwiritsidwa ntchito pankhani ya zamankhwala.
| Chitsanzo cha kagwiritsidwe ntchito | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Kusamalira Ululu | Iyi ndi mbali yophunziridwa kwambiri komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa VR. Mwana wamng'ono amene amalowa mu masewera a VR sangamve ngakhale jakisoni. Izi zingathandize kwambiri kuchepetsa ululu waukulu wa mabala opsa, kubereka, komanso chithandizo cha mano. |
| Kuchepetsa Nkhawa | Pa nthawi yovuta ya chithandizo, monga chemotherapy kwa odwala khansa, VR imatha kupita ndi wodwalayo ku gombe lokongola kapena malo omwe maluwa amatuluka. Mofananamo, mwana wamng'ono asanachite opaleshoni ya ubongo, dokotalayo amatha 'kuyenda' pachithunzi cha 3D cha ubongo wake ndikufotokozera opaleshoniyo. Chifukwa ana amaona izi ngati masewera apakanema, mantha awo amachepa. |
| Kuchiza ndi Kubwezeretsa Thupi | Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu omwe akuchira matenda a sitiroko, matenda a Parkinson, ndi ngozi zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mwana akapatsidwa masewera a VR ndipo akupemphedwa kuti aswe mavwende, amaiwala za ululuwo ndikuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zotsatira zake, amachira msanga. |
| Maphunziro Azachipatala | Ukadaulo wa VR uwu umalola ophunzira azachipatala kulowa mumtima womwe ukugunda, kuwona momwe magazi amayendera, ndikumva phokoso la mtima. Chidziwitso chamtunduwu chimapangitsa kuphunzira kwawo kukhala kopambana kwambiri kuposa kungowerenga m'buku. |
| Kukonzekera Opaleshoni | Asanachite opaleshoni yovuta monga chotupa cha muubongo, gulu lonse la opaleshoni likhoza kuvala mahedifoni a VR, kulowa mu kompyuta ya ubongo wa wodwalayo, ndikukambirana njira yabwino komanso yotetezeka yochitira opaleshoniyo. Izi zimathandiza kuti wodwalayo akhale otetezeka kwambiri. |
Koma, kodi VR ndi yoyenera aliyense?
Ngakhale kuti ukadaulo uwu uli ndi ubwino, VR si yoyenera wodwala aliyense kapena matenda aliwonse.
Ngati mufunsa ngati VR ingachiritse khansa, yankho ndi "ayi." VR si mankhwala a matenda onse. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera pa mankhwala achikhalidwe, kuti mankhwalawo akhale ogwira mtima kwambiri, osati m'malo mwake.
Anthu ambiri amatha kugwiritsa ntchito VR popanda vuto lililonse. Komabe, anthu ochepa kwambiri (pafupifupi 5% - 10%) amatha kukhala ndi vuto lotchedwa "cybersickness." Apa ndi pamene amamva chizungulire pang'ono kapena nseru akamavala mahedifoni. Izi zimatha akangochotsa mahedifoni.
Ngati muli ndi mahedifoni a VR ndipo mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito pa matenda ena, ndi bwino komanso kotetezeka kufunsa dokotala wanu kaye ndikungogwiritsa ntchito motsogozedwa ndi iwo. Dokotala ndiye amene adzadziwe bwino zomwe zimachitika pa VR zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu, nthawi yomwe zidzakhalire, komanso kangati komwe muyenera kuchita.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Virtual Reality (VR) ndi dziko lopangidwa ndi makompyuta lomwe limapusitsa ubongo wanu kuti uziganizira kwambiri za malingaliro monga ululu ndi mantha.
- Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuchepetsa ululu, kuthetsa mantha a chithandizo, pochiza thupi, komanso pophunzitsa zachipatala.
- VR si mankhwala amatsenga. Ndi chida champhamvu komanso chowonjezera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi chithandizo chachikhalidwe.
- Anthu ena angakumane ndi zotsatirapo zina monga chizungulire pang'ono.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito VR pa matenda aliwonse, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu.
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