Mukakhala mayi watsopano , tonse timayesetsa kupatsa mwana wathu zabwino kwambiri, sichoncho? Timasamala kwambiri za chakudya ndi zakumwa. Mwina munamvapo kuti kupereka uchi m'malo mwa shuga ndi kwabwino kwambiri. Koma kodi mumadziwa kuti kupereka uchi pang'ono kwa mwana wanu asanakwanitse chaka chimodzi ndi koopsa kwambiri ? Inde, ndi zoona. Ngakhale mutauyika mu keke kapena kuuphika, sikwabwino. Lero tikambirana chifukwa chake zili choncho komanso zaka zabwino kwambiri zoperekera uchi kwa mwana.
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N’chifukwa chiyani uchi ndi woopsa kwa makanda osakwana chaka chimodzi?
Mwachidule, uchi nthawi zina umakhala ndi tinthu ta bakiteriya toopsa kwambiri. Bakiteriya iyi imatchedwa (Clostridium botulinum). Tinthu ta bakiteriya sitikhala ndi vuto lalikulu ngati tilowa m'thupi la munthu wamkulu ngati ife. Chifukwa njira zodzitetezera m'mimba mwathu zimawawononga.
Koma dongosolo logaya chakudya la mwana wamng'ono, makamaka mwana wosakwana chaka chimodzi, silinakule mokwanira. Choncho ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timeneti talowa mu uchi, tizilombo timeneti tingakule ndikumera m'matumbo a mwana, ndikuyamba kupanga poizoni woopsa. Matenda oopsa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha poizoniyu amatchedwa Infant Botulism.'' Uwu ndi mtundu woopsa wa poizoni wa chakudya.
Tangoganizani, ngakhale uchi ndi chinthu chachilengedwe, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tosaoneka timeneti tingakhale ngati bomba loopsa mkati mwa thupi la mwana wosakula. Ndicho chifukwa chake madokotala amalangiza mwamphamvu kuti asapatse ana osakwana chaka chimodzi uchi.
Matendawa amapezeka kwambiri mwa ana osakwana miyezi 6. Choncho, musapatse mwana wanu chilichonse chokhala ndi uchi, monga mabisiketi, makeke, kapena yogati, mpaka atakwanitsa chaka chimodzi.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwana wanu ali ndi botulism, kodi muyenera kuyang'ana zizindikiro ziti?
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa kuzindikira zizindikirozi msanga kungapulumutse mwana wanu ku matenda aakulu. Nthawi zina zizindikirozi zimakhala zosaonekera kwambiri, koma ngati mutaziyang'anitsitsa, mudzatha kuzizindikira.
Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zotsatirazi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena mupite naye ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Kufooka kapena kufooka (Floppiness) | Thupi ndi miyendo ya mwana zimaoneka ngati zofooka komanso zopanda moyo. Ngati chidole chodula nsalu. Sangathe kulamulira bwino mutu wake. |
| Kuyamwitsa kumachepa kapena kumavuta | Kutha kuyamwa mkaka kumachepa. Mwana samwa mkaka monga mwachizolowezi. Amasiya kapena kusiya akumwa. |
| Kudzimbidwa | Ichi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chizindikiro choyamba chooneka. Mwanayo akhoza kukhala masiku ambiri osachita chimbudzi. |
| Kutaya mtima pankhope | Mwanayo akumwetulira, akudabwa, ndipo nkhope yake ikusunga momwemo, osalira. |
| Kulira kofooka | Kulira kwa mwana kumakhala kofooka kwambiri kuposa masiku onse. |
| Chinachake chakhala pakhosi (Kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa gag reflex) | Zimakhala zovuta kumeza chakudya, ndipo malovu amatuluka mkamwa osameza. |
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Check Availability →Ndiye kodi uchi ndi wathanzidi kuposa shuga?
Ili ndi funso lomwe anthu ambiri amafunsa. Timaganiza kuti uchi ndi wabwino kuposa shuga chifukwa ndi wachilengedwe. Ndipotu, uchi uli ndi zinthu zochepa zotsatirazi:
Koma ... kuti tipindule ndi zakudya zimenezi, tiyenera kudya uchi wochuluka wopanda thanzi. Ndipotu, uchi ndi mtundu wa shuga basi.Izi zimatchedwa "shuga wowonjezera." Izi ndi zosiyana ndi shuga yomwe imapezeka mwachibadwa mu zinthu monga zipatso ndi mkaka.
Mabungwe akuluakulu azaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi, monga American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), amalimbikitsa kuti ana osakwana zaka ziwiri asapatsidwe shuga wowonjezera. Izi zikutanthauza zinthu monga uchi, shuga, ndi jaggery. Kudya kwambiri izi kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda monga Insulin Resistance, Prediabetes, ndi Type 2 Diabetes mtsogolo.
Mwana wanu akakwanitsa zaka ziwiri, ndi bwino kuchepetsa shuga wowonjezera osapitirira magalamu 25 (masupuni 6) patsiku. Choncho, mkati mwa malire amenewo, palibe vuto kugwiritsa ntchito uchi m'malo mwa shuga.
Kodi uchi ndi wopanda phindu? (Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa chimodzi)
Pali maubwino ambiri, koma kwa ana opitirira chaka chimodzi ndi akuluakulu okha.
Mpumulo wabwino ku chifuwa
Uwu ndi umodzi mwa ubwino waukulu komanso wotsimikizika wa uchi. Kafukufuku wochitidwa pa ana 105 azaka zapakati pa 2 ndi 18 adawonetsa kuti uchi unali wothandiza kwambiri kuposa mankhwala ena a chifuwa omwe amaperekedwa kwa dokotala pa chifuwa chausiku chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi matenda opatsirana m'mapapo. Bungwe la World Health Organization (WHO) ndi American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) amalimbikitsa uchi ngati mankhwala achilengedwe ochepetsa chifuwa.
Kuchiritsa mabala
Mphamvu ya uchi yoletsa okosijeni, mabakiteriya, komanso kutupa yawonetsedwa kuti imathandiza kuchiritsa mabala ndi kupsa. Komabe, pakufunika kafukufuku wambiri kuti mulimbikitse izi ngati chithandizo chamankhwala. Chifukwa chake, musagwiritse ntchito uchi pabala lalikulu popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Tiyeni tiphunzire pang'ono za mitundu ya uchi.
Pali mitundu yoposa 300 ya uchi padziko lonse lapansi. Mutha kugula uchi "wosaphika" kapena "wosaphika". Mosiyana ndi zakudya zina zosaphika, uchi wosaphika ndi wotetezeka kwa ana opitirira chaka chimodzi ndi akuluakulu kuti adye. Uchi wosaphika umaonedwa kuti ndi mtundu wosakonzedwa bwino, kotero uli ndi zakudya zambiri.
- Uchi wa Buckwheat: Uwu ndi mtundu wa uchi wakuda komanso wokoma kwambiri. Uwu ndi mtundu womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kafukufuku wothandiza kutsokomola womwe watchulidwa pamwambapa.
- Uchi wa Manuka: Wopangidwa kuchokera ku chitsamba cha Manuka ku New Zealand, uchi uwu uli ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi mabakiteriya komanso zoyambitsa matenda oyambitsa bowa. Umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza zilonda, mabala, ndi mabala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Musapatse mwana wosakwana chaka chimodzi uchi (wophikidwa kapena wosaphika), ngakhale pazifukwa zina. Izi zili choncho chifukwa uchi ungakhale ndi mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse botulism ya ana, matenda oopsa.
- Ngati mwana wanu wosakwana chaka chimodzi mwangozi wadya uchi ndipo akuwonetsa zizindikiro monga kutopa, kudzimbidwa, kapena kuvutika kudya, onani dokotala wanu kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kwa ana opitirira zaka ziwiri, uchi ukhoza kukhala gawo la zakudya zabwino pang'onopang'ono. Ndi mankhwala abwino achilengedwe, makamaka pa chifuwa cha usiku.
- Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kuti uchi ndi mtundu wa "shuga wowonjezera." Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa shuga woperekedwa kwa ana.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse pa izi, chonde funsani dokotala wa banja lanu nthawi iliyonse.
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