Hari igihe muganga yakwandikiye umuti urwanya udukoko, si byo se? Ubwo bwoko bw'inshinge bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gihe cy'indwara zandura. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku inshinge zikunze gukoreshwa za Ampicilline; Sulbactam. Ushobora kuba uzi izina rya Unasyn. Reka tuvuge mu magambo make ku cyo ikoreshwa n'ingamba zo kwirinda ukwiye gufata mu gihe uyikoresha.
Uyu ni ubwoko ki bw'umuti?
Mu magambo make, ni umuti urwanya udukoko ukomoka mu muryango wa penisiline. Ugizwe n'ibintu bibiri by'ingenzi: Ampicillin na Sulbactam. Ampicillin ni umuti urwanya udukoko wica bagiteri. Sulbactam ni ikintu kibuza bagiteri zimwe na zimwe kudakira ampicillin. Iyo ibi byombi bihujwe, bishobora kuvura indwara nyinshi za bagiteri neza.
Ariko ikintu kimwe ugomba kwibuka ni uko uyu muti ukorera gusa indwara zandurira mu mikorobe . Ntabwo uzavura indwara zandurira mu mitsi nk'ibicurane cyangwa ibicurane.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yuko uhabwa uru rukingo, muganga wawe azabaza ibibazo bimwe na bimwe. Muri icyo gihe, ugomba gutanga amakuru akurikira. Ntugahishe aya makuru, kuko ari ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe.
- Niba ufite indwara y'umutima .
- Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose y'impyiko .
- Niba ufite indwara yitwa mononucleosis .
- Niba wigeze kugira allergie kuri ampicillin, penisiline, cyangwa izindi antibiyotike .
- Tubwire kandi niba ufite allergie ku biribwa bimwe na bimwe, imiti irinda ubushyuhe, cyangwa amarangi .
- Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ashingiye kuri aya makuru, muganga azafata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa niba ingano yawo igomba guhindurwa.
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Uru rukingo rukunze gutangwa n'umuntu wahuguwe mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro. Rutangwa mu buryo butaziguye mu mitsi (rushyirwa mu mitsi) cyangwa mu mitsi (rushyirwa mu mitsi).
Hari igihe ushobora gukenera kubona uru rukingo mu rugo. Niba ari uko bimeze, uzabwirwa uburyo bwo kurutegura no kwiyica. Ugomba gukurikiza aya mabwiriza neza . Fata dose buri munsi, nkuko muganga wawe abikubwiye, kandi ntuhagarike gufata umuti kugeza igihe muganga wawe abikubwiye.
Ukoresha iki inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe?
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntukigere ujugunya inshinge n'inshinge zakoreshejwe mu myanda. Zigomba gushyirwa mu gikoresho cyihariye (agasanduku k'inkoni kabigenewe) katanzwe. Niba udafite, ushobora gusaba muganga wawe kimwe.
Ese uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana?
Yego, uyu muti ushobora kwandikirwa abana bafite umwaka umwe ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Ariko, ingamba zihariye zigomba gukurikizwa. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana uyu muti, ganira na muganga wawe witonze.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba utekereza ko wafashe ikinini kirenze urugero, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku butabazi bwihuse (ETU) . Cyangwa hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo .
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti
Niba ufata indi miti mu gihe ufata uyu muti, hashobora kubaho imikoranire hagati yawo. Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (yanditswe n'abandi baganga, yaguzwe muri farumasi, imiti gakondo, vitamine, ibikomoka ku bimera).
Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku miti ikurikira by'umwihariko:
- Allopurinol
- Probenecide
- Imisemburo y'abagore, cyane cyane ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro
- Izindi nkingo zirwanya udukoko
Iyo umuntu ufata ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro afashe uru rukingo, ubushobozi bw'ibyo binini bushobora kugabanuka. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro (nk'udukingirizo) mu gihe ufata uyu muti kandi mu gihe cyose muganga wawe abikubwiye.
Ingaruka mbi ugomba kumenya mu gihe ukoresha umuti
Hari ingaruka mbi nyinshi zishobora kubaho iyo ufata uyu muti. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe. Ni ngombwa cyane kuzimenya.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Izi ni ingaruka mbi zikomeye - bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. | |
| Indwara zikomeye zo kwangirika | Uduheri ku ruhu, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa cyangwa ku rurimi. |
| Indwara zikomeye z'uruhu | Niba ufite umuriro, umubiri ubabara, uruhu rwawe rugahinduka umutuku cyangwa umuhengeri kandi ukumva urimo gukura. Ibi bishobora no kubaho mu kanwa kawe. Kubyimba imitsi mu ijosi cyangwa mu kwaha. Ibi bishobora kubaho ibyumweru nyuma y'uko utangiye gufata umuti. |
| Guhumeka bigoranye, ububabare mu gituza | Niba ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka cyangwa ububabare mu gatuza. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Umuriro, ubukonje, ububabare cyangwa ingorane zo kunyara, ibibyimba, kuva amaraso cyangwa gukomereka bidasanzwe, umunaniro ukabije. |
| Izi ni ingaruka zisanzwe - bwira muganga wawe niba zikomeje. | |
| Impiswi | Niba ufite impiswi mu gihe kirenze iminsi ibiri cyangwa ikaba ikomeye, nko gucibwamo amazi menshi, ntugafate imiti yo muri farumasi ubwawe, ahubwo bwira muganga wawe. |
| Izindi ngeso rusange | Kuribwa umutwe, kubabara mu gituza, isesemi, kuruka, umwuka ushyushye , ibisebe byo mu kanwa cyangwa ku rurimi, ububabare cyangwa gutukura aho bateye inshinge. |
Itangazo ryihariye ku barwayi ba diyabete
Niba urwaye diyabete, ibizamini bimwe na bimwe bya glucose mu nkari bishobora gutanga ibisubizo bitari byo mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Kubwibyo, vugana na muganga wawe ku buryo bwo gupima ukoresha.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ampicilline; Sulbactam ni umuti uvura indwara zandurira mu mikorobe gusa . Ntabwo ukwiriye indwara za virusi.
- Mbere yo gufata umuti , banza ubwire muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, ubwivumbure bwawe, n'indi miti ufata.
- Shaka ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga niba ugize ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu, impiswi ikomeye, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe mu gihe ukoresha umuti.
- Fata imiti yose wahawe na muganga wawe, nta kabuza, mu gihe cyose. Ntugahagarike kuyifata nubwo ibimenyetso byawe byaba byagabanutse.
- Niba ufata ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
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