Ese umwana wawe yarwaye ibisebe mu buryo butunguranye, guhumeka bigoranye, cyangwa amaso n'umunwa byarabyimbye nyuma yo kurya ibiryo bimwe na bimwe cyangwa kurumwa n'udukoko? Nk'umubyeyi , wumva ufite ubwoba bungana iki muri ibyo bihe? "Ese ibi ni allergie isanzwe, cyangwa ni ikintu gikomeye kurushaho?" Ushobora kuba wibaza. Ubu bwoko bw'allergie itunguranye twita anaphylaxis . Iki ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cy'ubuvuzi gishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga. Ariko ntugatinye. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku buryo bwo gucunga neza iki kibazo n'abashobora kugufasha.
Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora: Reba inzobere
Niba ufite amakenga make ko umwana wawe afite allergie ikomeye nk'iyi, ikintu cy'ingenzi ugomba gukora ni ukujyana umwana wawe kwa muganga. Muganga wawe w'umuryango akunze kukwohereza kwa muganga w'inzobere muri ibi. Tubita inzobere mu by'indwara z'abana cyangwa inzobere mu by'imyunvire .
Uyu muganga w’inzobere ni we muntu w’ingenzi uzafasha umwana wawe. Azakora ibi bikurikira:
- Gupima: Ibizamini bitandukanye (ibipimo by'amaraso, ibipimo by'uruhu) bikorerwa kugira ngo hamenyekane neza icyo umwana arwaye ( ibitera allergie ).
- Gahunda yo kuvura iratangwa: Gahunda yo kuvura ijyanye n'uko umwana ameze.
- Kwigisha: Uzabwirwa neza uburyo bwo gucunga aleriji y'umwana wawe n'icyo wakora mu gihe cy'impanuka.
Igikuru ni uguhitamo umuganga wowe n'umwana wawe mwiyumvamo neza kandi mushobora kuvugana neza, kuko muzahora mukeneye ubufasha bwe muri uru rugendo.
Ntabwo uri wenyine! Reka twubake 'Itsinda ryawe ry'Abaterankunga'
Kumenya ko umwana afite allergie ikomeye bishobora gutera ababyeyi stress cyane. Ugomba guhora uhangayikishijwe n'umwana wawe, kandi ugatekereza incuro ijana ku byo agomba kurya no kunywa. Ariko ntugomba kwikorera uyu mutwaro wenyine. Hari abantu benshi bashobora kugufasha.
1. Umuryango wawe n'inshuti zawe za hafi
Imbaraga zawe zikomeye ni umuryango wawe n'inshuti zawe za hafi. Umubyeyi witwa Anna avuga ko umuhungu we afite ubwivumbure bukomeye ku biribwa na asima, ariko inkunga ye ikomeye ituruka ku muryango we mugari.
Igikuru ni ukubatoza neza .
Ababyeyi bafite uburambe muri ibi bagira bati: "Jya ushyira umuryango wawe n'inshuti za hafi muri ibi. Sobanura icyo umwana wawe arwaye. Bigishe uko bakoresha epinephrine auto-injection mu gihe cy'impanuka. Bagaragarize uko basoma icyapa kiri ku ipaki y'ibiribwa. Uko buri wese amenya ibi, ni ko umwana arushaho kugira umutekano."
| Abakeneye kumenyeshwa | Ibintu byo kubabwira |
|---|---|
| Umuryango n'inshuti za hafi (ba sogokuru na ba nyirarume, ba nyirasenge, ba nyirasenge na babyara babo) |
|
| Abarimu b'ishuri n'abakozi bo mu bigo byita ku bana | |
| Ababyeyi b'inshuti z'umwana |
2. Igikoresho kirokora ubuzima: Epinephrine Auto-Injection
Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu kurokora ubuzima bw'umwana mu gihe arwaye indwara ya anaphylaxis. Ni urushinge rwuzuye mbere rusa n'ikaramu.
Icy'ingenzi cyane: Ugomba kubikoresha ukimara kubona ibimenyetso bya allergie, nta gushidikanya . Ntugatekereze uti "Sinzi neza niba ibi ari allergie cyangwa atari byo." Uyu muti ntabwo uzangiza umwana wawe, ariko iyo uwukoresheje utinze, ushobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga.
Nubwo nyuma y'uru rushinge, ni ngombwa kujyana umwana mu kigo cyita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) kiri hafi kuko ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragara igihe umuti ushize.
3. Amatsinda yo gushyigikira
Guhura no kuganira n'abandi babyeyi bafite ibibazo nk'iby'umwana wabo bizaguha imbaraga nyinshi zo mu mutwe. Icyo gihe uzamenya ko utari wenyine.
Ubwo umubyeyi witwa Eleanor yamenyaga ko umuhungu we afite allergie ikomeye, nta matsinda yo gushyigikira yari ahari mu gace atuyemo. Ni bwo yatangije rimwe. Yagize ati: “Ni ngombwa cyane kugira ubwo bufasha, cyane cyane iyo umwana wawe asanzwe arwaye indwara. Ni ihumure rikomeye kumenya ko ntari njyenyine.”
Bishobora kugorana kubona amatsinda y’ubufasha yihariye muri Sri Lanka. Ariko, ubu hari amatsinda mpuzamahanga y’ubufasha kuri interineti, cyane cyane ku mbuga nkoranyambaga nka Facebook. Kuyifatanyamo no kwigira ku byo abandi babyeyi banyuzemo na byo bishobora gufasha cyane.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Anaphylaxis ni ikibazo gikomeye kandi gishyira ubuzima mu kaga, bityo rero niba ufite impungenge ku bimenyetso byawe, hita ubonana na muganga wawe.
- Jyana na muganga w’indwara ziterwa n’ubwivumbure bw’umubiri, umenye icyo umwana wawe afiteho ubwivumbure, hanyuma wandike 'Gahunda y’ibikorwa'.
- Menyesha umuryango wawe, inshuti za hafi, n'ishuri ry'umwana wawe. Ni bo bagushyigikira cyane.
- Buri gihe shyira Epinephrine Auto-Injection ku mwana wawe. Ni ngombwa ko wowe n'abakunzi bawe mumenya kuyikoresha.
- Iyo ibimenyetso byihutirwa bigaragaye, koresha inshinge zikora akazi kawe nta kuzuyaza. Hanyuma hita ujyana umwana mu cyumba cy’ubuvuzi bwihutirwa kiri hafi yawe (ETU).
- Ntabwo uri wenyine muri uru rugamba. Wibuke ko hari abantu benshi bashobora kugufasha no kukumva.
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