Ese amaso yawe aratukura kandi arasharira, hamwe n'udusebe twinshi mu maso? Bishobora kuba ari indwara ya Giant Papillary Conjunctivite!

Ese ukunda kwambara indorerwamo z'amaso ? Niba ari uko bimeze, rimwe na rimwe ushobora kugira amaso asharira, atukura, ndetse ukumva utameze neza nk'aho hari ikintu cyanduye cyangwa ivumbi cyamuteye? Amaso yawe ashobora kumva aremereye kandi asinziriye. Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, bishobora guterwa n'indwara yitwa 'Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis', tugiye kuvugaho uyu munsi. Ntutinye izina rirerire, reka dukomeze kuryoha, nko kuvugana n'inshuti.

Iki ni iki (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?

Mu magambo make, iyi (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) ni indwara aho hari agahu gato imbere mu maso yawe, ari nako twita conjunctiva mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi, kaba kabyimbye . Ni nk'iyo uruhu rwacu rwakomeretse ahantu runaka, rurabyimba kandi rugahinduka umutuku. Iyo imbere mu maso habyimbye gutya, uduheri duto (papillae) , nk'uduheri duto, tubaho. Utwo duheri rimwe na rimwe dushobora kuba tunini gato, niyo mpamvu ijambo ry'Icyongereza 'giant' ryongerwaho, risobanura "binini".

Mu by’ukuri, iyi ndwara ikunze kugaragara ku bantu bambara indorerwamo z’amaso , cyane cyane mu rubyiruko, kuva ku myaka y’amashuri kugeza ku myaka makumyabiri.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'ibi? Reka tubimenye neza.

Noneho reka turebe ibimenyetso ushobora kwitega kubona muri iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis). Akenshi, ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugaragara mu maso yombi. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, bishobora kugaragara mu jisho rimwe gusa.

• Gutukura kw'amaso: Iki ni kimwe mu bimenyetso by'ingenzi.
• Amaso asharira cyangwa ababara: Gukunda gushwanyaguza amaso kenshi, rimwe na rimwe bikaba byanababaza gato.
• Kubyimba cyangwa kunama kw'amaso (ptosis): Ijisho rishobora kubyimba rimwe na rimwe risa n'aho rinanutse gato. Ibi kandi tubyita ptosis .
• Kubona nabi: Kubona nabi bishobora kuba bito bitewe n'amacandwe menshi, rimwe na rimwe afite imigozi , aturuka mu maso.
• Kumva nk'aho hari ikintu kiri mu jisho: Kubabara buri gihe, nk'aho hari agace k'umusenyi cyangwa ikintu gito mu jisho. Abaganga kandi babyita kumva umubiri w'amahanga .

Niba ufite kimwe cyangwa byinshi muri ibi bimenyetso, ni byiza kwitonda, cyane cyane niba wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso.

Kuki ibi bitubaho? Impamvu ni izihe?

Kuki ibi bintu bimeze nk'uduheri byibasira imbere mu jisho? Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora kubitera. Reka turebere hamwe izikuru.

Impamvu ziterwa n'indorerwamo z'amaso:

Kenshi na kenshi, impamvu nyamukuru y'iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) ni indorerwamo z'amaso.Ni yo mfashanyigisho. Niyo mpamvu abaganga bamwe na bamwe bita iyi ndwara 'contact lens papillary conjunctivitis'.

• Allergie ku ma lens cyangwa imiti yo gusukura: Amaso yawe ashobora kugira allergie ku ma lens wambara, cyangwa imiti ikoreshwa mu kuyasukura cyangwa kuyabika.
• Gucikagurika: Iyo lenzi y'amaso yikubise imbere mu mboni y'ijisho, uku kubyimba gushobora no guterwa no gucikagurika . Ni nk'igihe inkweto zacu zifata maze ibirenge byacu bikarakara.
• Ibintu byirundanya kuri lens: Iyo dukoresheje lens, ibintu nka poroteyine ziva mu maso yacu, impongo , n'umukungugu uturuka mu bidukikije bishobora kwirundanya kuri lens. Iyo ibi bidasukuwe neza, bishobora no kwangiza amaso bigatuma arwara iyi ndwara.

Izindi mpamvu zituma umuntu atambara indorerwamo z'amaso:

Abantu batambara indorerwamo z'amaso bashobora no kurwara iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis). Ariko, ntabwo ikunze kugaragara cyane. Hari n'ibindi bintu bishobora kuyitera:

• Amaso y'ubukorano: Iyi ndwara ishobora kugaragara ku bantu bakoresha ijisho ry'ubukorano, kuko rishobora gukurura imboni y'ijisho.
• Imiti igaragara (imiti ifata imboni): Ibi bishobora guterwa n'imiti idakira neza nyuma yo kubagwa amaso, cyangwa umuti ufata imboni (igice cya pulasitiki cyangwa ikigega) gikoreshwa mu kubaga impumuro y'amaso.
• Gushungura glaucoma: Uku gushyuha gushobora guterwa n'agakoresho gato kameze nk'agafuka ( gushungura bleb ) gashyirwa mu jisho mu rwego rwo kuvura glaucoma.
• Ubutare bugaragara mu mboni y'ijisho: Iyo hari ubutare bwibumbiye mu mboni y'ijisho, igice kigaragara imbere y'ijisho ry'umukara, kikazamuka ( keratopathy yo hejuru ), iyi ndwara ishobora no kubaho iyo igize ingaruka ku mboni y'ijisho.

Ese hari ubwoko bw'ibi?

Abahanga bamwe bagabanya iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) mu moko abiri:

1. Ubwoko bw'ibanze: Ibi biterwa n'ubwivumbure .

2. Ubwoko bwa kabiri: Ibi biterwa no gukururana kenshi ku jisho ryo hejuru.

Ariko hari abandi bashakashatsi bavuga ko Giant Papillary Conjunctivite iterwa n’ibintu nk’ibyo umuntu akoraho, kandi ko itandukanye n’ubundi bwoko bwa conjunctivitis iterwa n’allergie.

Ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane: Ese ibi byandura?

Ikibazo gikomeye abantu benshi bafite ni ukumenya niba ibi byandura. Kimwe n'indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaso twita 'amaso arwaye', ziterwa na bagiteri cyangwa virusi, zirandura.

Inkuru nziza ni uko iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis) idakwirakwira ku bandi.

Ibi bivuze ko nubwo waba ufite iyi ndwara, udashobora kwanduza undi muntu uwo ari we wese. Rero nta mpamvu yo kugira ubwoba cyangwa ngo aguhe akato kuko uyifite. Ushobora kujya ku kazi no ku ishuri nkuko bisanzwe.

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara ibi? (Ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago)

Hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutera indwara ya Giant Papillary Conjunctivite. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo:

• Gukoresha lens zo mu bwoko bwa contact lens: Iyi ngaruka ni nyinshi cyane cyane ku bantu bambara lens zidashobora gukoreshwa , bivuze ko bambara lens zimwe buri gihe.
• Kugira allergie idakira: Niba uri umuntu uhora arwaye allergie ku bintu nk'umukungugu n'umukungugu, iyi ndwara ishobora kuzakubaho.
• Kubagwa cyangwa kuvura amaso: Kubagwa amaso cyangwa kuvura bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutera uduheri twinshi imbere mu jisho. Ibi bishobora no guterwa no gukanda ijisho (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis).

Bigenda bite iyo ibi byirengagijwe? (Ingaruka mbi)

Tekereza uko byagenda turamutse twirengagije ububabare, uburyaryate n'umutuku mu maso yacu maze tukavuga tuti "Bizaba nta kibazo." Hari igihe ibintu birushaho kuba bibi kandi hakavuka izindi ngorane.

• Ibimenyetso bishobora kwiyongera: Kuryarya, kuva amaraso mu maso no kumva ikintu mu maso bishobora kwiyongera cyane.
• Kwangirika kwa cornea: Aha niho hashobora kuba akaga gato. cornea , igice cy’ijisho kigaragara kiri imbere y’ijisho ry’umukara, gishobora kwangirika. Ibi bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku kureba.
• Kugwa kw'ijisho (ptosis) cyangwa ibindi byangiritse: Kugaragara kw'ijisho (ptosis) bishobora kuba burundu, cyangwa hakabaho ibindi byangiritse ku jisho.

Kubwibyo, niba ufite ibimenyetso, ni byiza guhita ugisha inama kwa muganga.

Ni gute umuganga asuzuma ibi? (Isuzuma)

Iyo ugiye kubonana n'inzobere mu by'amaso ufite ibi bimenyetso, abanza kukubaza ibimenyetso byawe, niba wambara indorerwamo z'amaso, ubwoko bwazo, n'uko uzisukura. Hanyuma, azagukorera isuzuma ryuzuye ry'amaso.

Ikintu kimwe kidasanzwe cyo gukora hano ni ukureba amaso yawe . Ubu ni bwo buryo ushobora kubona neza niba izo papillae twavuze zihari n'uko zingana.

Hari igihe muganga akoresha fluorescein kugira ngo arebe neza ibi bibyimba.Ushobora kandi kugerageza gushyira irangi ryihariye mu maso yawe.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura? Reka tukire vuba!

Noneho reka turebe uburyo bwo kuvura iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis).

Igikuru ni uko niba wambaye lensi zifatana, uzakenera guhagarika burundu gukoresha lensi zawe byibuze ibyumweru bibiri. Ushobora kubwirwa guhagarika igihe kirekire kurushaho.

Byongeye kandi, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira ibi bikurikira:

• Amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso cyangwa mu binini: Ibi bifasha kugabanya uburyaryate no kubyimba. Bishobora kuba imiti igabanya ububabare mu maso , imiti igabanya ububabare mu maso , cyangwa byombi.
• Imiti igabanya ububabare (NSAID): Imiti igabanya ububabare idakoresha steroid (NSAIDs) (ibinini cyangwa ibitonyanga by'amaso) ishobora gutangwa kugira ngo igabanye ububabare n'ububabare.
• Amarira y'ubukorano: Kugira ngo wirinde ko amaso yumuka, ushobora kugirwa inama yo gukoresha amarira y'ubukorano adafite imiti irinda ubushyuhe .
• Ibitonyanga by'amaso bya Corticosteroid: Iyo indwara ikomeye, imiti ya corticosteroid ishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe gito. Ariko, iyi miti igomba gukoreshwa gusa mu gihe cyagenwe na muganga wawe.

Niba ufite iyi ndwara iterwa n'insimburangingo y'amaso , muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo kuyivugurura cyangwa kuyisimbuza.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi zikomoka ku buvuzi?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, iyi miti y'amaso ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi nto. Cyane cyane ibitonyanga bya steroide mu maso, bishobora gutera indwara ya cataract cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaso mwinshi iyo bikoreshejwe igihe kirekire. Niyo mpamvu bigomba gukoreshwa gusa nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse, kandi mu gihe cy'ubuvuzi gusa. Ibindi bitonyanga cyangwa amavuta asanzwe mu maso nabyo bishobora gutera ububabare buke, nko gutukura no kurakara, kuri bamwe.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo umuntu akire?

Ubusanzwe, uzatangira kumva umeze neza nyuma y'icyumweru kimwe utangiye kuvurwa. Ibimenyetso bizagenda bigabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ariko, niba wambaye lensi zifatanaho, uzategereza ukwezi kumwe, cyangwa se igihe kirekire kurushaho, mbere yo kongera kwambara lensi. Ibi bizagenwa na muganga wawe bitewe n'uko umeze.

Nubwo iki kibazo cyaba gihari, gishobora gukira burundu iyo kivuwe neza. Bityo rero nta cyo ugomba gutinya.

Wakwirinda ute ibi? (Uburyo bwo kwirinda)

Nubwo nta buryo bwo gukumira burundu indwara ya Giant Papillary Conjunctivite, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ushobora gukora kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kwandura, cyane cyane ku bantu bambara indorerwamo z’amaso. Ukurikije izi ntambwe, ushobora kwita ku maso yawe.

• Ubwoko bw'amalenzi yo guhinduranya: Niba bishoboka, ni byiza guhinduranya amalenzi yoroshye yoroshye . Cyangwa, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye amalenzi yoroshye ashobora kwinjira mu mwuka .
• Gukoresha imiti idafite imiti irinda ubushyuhe: Mu gihe uhitamo imiti yo gusukura no kubika indorerwamo, hitamo imiti idafite imiti irinda ubushyuhe .
• Gukurikiza cyane isuku y'indorerwamo z'amabara y'urukiramende: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane.
• Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere yo gushyiramo no gukuramo indorerwamo zawe.
• Ntukambare amalensi y'ijisho igihe kirekire ugereranyije n'uko muganga yabigusabye.
• Ntugasinzira wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso (keretse niba wabiherewe uburenganzira na muganga).
• Uburyo bwiza bwo gusukura lens: Mu gihe usukura lens, kuzishyira mu gikoresho gusa ntibihagije. Ugomba kuzisukura n'urutoki rwawe hanyuma ukazisukura n'igikoresho . Ubu buryo tubwita "gusukura no koza". Iyo ubikoze muri ubu buryo, utuntu twinshi duto twamaze guhagarara kuri lens turakurwaho.

Ni ryari ngomba kujya kwa muganga?

Niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'ibi, cyane cyane:

• Niba amaso yawe agoye cyane ku buryo udashobora kwambara indorerwamo z'amaso,
• Niba amaso yawe ahora atukura kandi asharira,
• Iyo amazi menshi asa n'ibibyimba asohotse mu jisho,

Menya neza ko ugiye kwa muganga w’amaso kugira ngo agusuzumishe. Uko utangira kuvurwa vuba, niko ushobora gukira vuba kandi ukirinda ingorane.

Ukora iki mu gihe cy'impanuka?

Niba ugize ububabare bukabije bw'amaso cyangwa ukumva utabona neza, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa. Niba ibi bibaye, ugomba guhita ujya mu cyumba cy'ubutabazi bw'ibanze cy'ibitaro biri hafi yawe .

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga wawe, ushobora kubaza ibi bibazo kugira ngo usobanure neza ikibazo cyawe:

• Ese nkwiye guhindura ubwoko bw'indorerwamo nkoresha?
• Ese nkwiye guhagarika burundu gukoresha indorerwamo z'amaso?
• (Niba ukoresha ijisho ry'ubukorano) Ese ngomba gukora ijisho rishya ry'ubukorano?
• Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura iyi ndwara (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?
• Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'ubu buryo bwo kuvura?

Amaherezo, icyo ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso cyangwa ufite ijisho ry'ubukorano, ushobora kurwara indwara ya conjunctivitis idakwirakwira yitwa Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis. Ariko ibi ni byo bituma umuntu arwara.Ni indwara ifatwa neza kandi irashobora kuvurwa.

Igikuru ni ukubonana na muganga w'amaso vuba bishoboka, utirengagije ibimenyetso. Iyo ubyirengagije, amaso yawe, cyane cyane cornea, ashobora kwangirika cyane. Rero fata neza amaso yawe. Itoze kugira isuku. Hanyuma ushobora kwirinda ibibazo nk'ibi!

" giant papillary conjunctivitis", contact lenses, amaso asharira, amaso atukura, kubyimba amaso, papillae, conjunctiva, ptosis, contact lenses, amaso asharira, amaso atukura, kubyimba amaso