Iyo umuganga wawe akubwiye ko ukeneye gukorerwa ibizamini byo mu bwoko bwa colostomy , ushobora kumva ufite ubwoba bwinshi n'impungenge ku bijyanye n'uko ubuzima buzaba bumeze mu gihe kizaza. Ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi mu mutwe wawe, nko “ Nzarya nte?”, “Nzashobora kujya hanze?”, “Nzashobora gukora nk'uko byari bimeze mbere?” Ni ibisanzwe cyane. Ariko ntugahangayike, ntabwo biteye ubwoba nkuko ubyibwira. Reka tubisobanukirwe neza kandi tuganire ku buryo bwo guhangana n'iki kibazo gishya neza.
Mu magambo make, colostomy ni iki?
Urura runini, cyangwa icyo twita "colon", ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane cy'igogora ryacu. Inshingano yarwo nyamukuru ni ukwinjiza amazi n'intungamubiri zisigaye mu mwanda dusohora mu mubiri. Nyuma y'ibyo, umwanda usohoka nk'imyanda ikomeye unyuze mu kibuno.
Ariko, iyo urura n'urura rudakora neza bitewe n'indwara (nka kanseri) cyangwa impanuka, umubiri wacu ukeneye ubundi buryo bwo gukuraho imyanda.
Gupima imfuruka ni igisubizo kuri ibi. Uku kubaga kugizwe no gukora umwenge muto ku ruhu rw'inda yawe, ugahuza amara manini na yo. Uyu mwenge ni wo twita mu buvuzi " stoma " . Uyu mwenge mushya niho umwanda n'umwuka bisohokera mu mubiri. Uku kubaga rimwe na rimwe bikorwa by'agateganyo , ubundi bikaba ngombwa ko bikorwa burundu .
Ni gute isuzuma rya colostomy rizagira ingaruka ku buzima bwanjye?
Mu gihe uri mu bitaro nyuma yo kubagwa, umuganga wawe n'abaforomo bazaguha inama nyinshi z'uburyo wakwitaho. Bazaguha kandi inama nyinshi zo kugufasha kumenyera ubuzima bwawe bwa buri munsi. Nibyo, uzagomba guhindura gato imibereho yawe. Ariko ufite ubumenyi n'ubuyobozi bukwiye, ushobora kubigira ibi bisanzwe.
Dore bimwe mu bintu bizagufasha:
- Witondere imiti ufata: Hari imiti ishobora gutera impatwe cyangwa impiswi, bityo vugana na muganga wawe ku miti iyo ari yo yose ufata.
- Kurya indyo yuzuye : Ni byiza kugabanya ibiryo bitera umwuka mwinshi, nk'amashu, ibishyimbo, lentile, n'ibishyimbo. Ushobora kandi kugisha inama inzobere mu mirire kugira ngo agufashe gukora indyo yuzuye izarinda impatwe no gucibwamo kandi itabangamira igogora ryawe ry'uruhu.
- Baho ubuzima busanzwe: Wibuke ko gupakira intanga si iherezo ry'ubuzima. Imifuka yo muri iki gihe yo gupakira intanga igenewe kuryama ku mubiri, bigatuma itagaragara munsi y'imyenda. Ibi bivuze ko abantu benshi bashobora gusubira mu kazi kabo, mu byo bakunda, ndetse no mu mibonano mpuzabitsina mu bashakanye nta kintu na kimwe cyababangamiye.
Vugana n'itsinda ry'abaganga bawe ku byerekeye igihe ushobora gukomeza imirimo yawe ya buri munsi ndetse n'ibibazo ushobora kuba ufite.
Kuhira mu bwoko bwa Colostomy ni iki?
Ubu ni uburyo bwihariye abantu bamwe bashobora gukoresha. Mu by'ukuri, ni uburyo bwo kumenyera gukuramo amara mu gihe runaka. Icyakorwa hano ni ukohereza amazi mu mara anyuze muri `(Stoma)`, hanyuma akayakuramo burundu.
Ubu buryo, ubusanzwe bukorwa rimwe cyangwa kabiri ku munsi, buzagufasha kumenyera gusohora amara yawe buri gihe, utiriwe wica udukoko hagati y’ibiryo. Ibi bizanafasha kwirinda impatwe.
Ariko ibi si ibya buri wese, bityo rero ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe kugira ngo agufashe kumenya niba ubu buryo bukubereye.
Wakwitwara ute mu kurya no kunywa ukoresheje imashini igabanya ubukana bw'uruhu (colostomy)?
Muganga wawe azakugira inama y'uburyo wahindura indyo yawe nyuma yo kubagwa, ariko muri rusange, hari inama rusange zishobora kugufasha kugabanya ububabare no kumererwa nabi kugeza igihe amara yawe akize.
| Ibyakorwa | Ntugakore ibyo udakwiye gukora |
|---|---|
| Kurya amafunguro mato mato inshuro 6 ku munsi aho kurya amafunguro mato mato 3. | Irinde ibiryo birimo ibirungo, amavuta, n'ibiryo birimo fibre nyinshi mu byumweru bya mbere. |
| Guhekenya ibiryo byawe neza kandi urye buhoro buhoro . | Ibinyobwa birimo karubone , ibinyobwa bisindisha n'ibikomoka kuri kafeyine. |
| Nywa nibura ibirahuri 8-10 by'amazi ku munsi. | Ibiryo bitera umwuka mwinshi nk'ibishyimbo, amashaza, amashu n'ibishyimbo. |
| Hitamo ibiryo byoroshye kugogora nk'umugati, umuceri, na noodles mu byumweru bike bya mbere. | Ibinyampeke n'inyama zirimo ibinure. |
Nyuma y'ibyumweru bike bya mbere, gerageza kongeramo ibiryo bishya kimwe kimwe mu mirire yawe urebe uburyo bigira ingaruka ku mubiri wawe.
Ese ushobora gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri?
Ugomba kwitonda cyane ku bijyanye no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri nyuma yo kubagwa. Ni ngombwa kuvugana na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imyitozo iyo ari yo yose.
- Kugenda n'amaguru : Uburyo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo gutangira ni ukugenda n'amaguru. Ushobora gutangira kongera imbaraga uzamuka no kumanuka ku madarajya uri mu rugo.
- Kwiruka: Muganga wawe azakubwira kugenda mbere yuko utangira kwiruka. Kwiruka bishobora gutuma agasaho k'inyama gatangira gukaraba, bishobora gutera utudomo duto dutukura cyangwa ibisebe . Ibi bizakira iyo uruhuka gato. Niba bitarushijeho koroherwa, bwira muganga wawe.
- Imiterere n'imitsi yo mu nda: Iyo ukora imyitozo ngororamubiri ishyira igitutu ku mitsi yo mu nda yawe, hari ibyago byo kugira hernia hafi y'igogora ryawe. Ibi bivuze ko igice cy'amara yawe gisunika imbere munsi y'uruhu. Iyi ngaruka ishobora guterwa no guterura ibintu biremereye no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri isaba imbaraga nyinshi. Ibi bishobora kwirindwa no kugira ibiro byiza. Menya neza ko waganiriye na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira ubwo bwoko bw'imyitozo ngororamubiri.
- Koga: Ushobora koga ukoresheje agakapu ko mu bwoko bwa colostomy. Ariko banza ubaze muganga wawe. Nanone, menya neza ko agakapu gafunze neza, kandi ugerageze kwinjiza mu bwogero igihe gito.
- Nywa amazi menshi: Nywa amazi menshi mu gihe ukora imyitozo ngororamubiri. Niba inkari zawe ari umuhondo woroshye, bivuze ko ufite amazi ahagije mu mubiri wawe. Niba inkari zawe zijimye, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'umwuma.
Ingorane zishobora kubaho n'ibintu byo kwitondera
Hari igihe ibibazo bito bishobora kuvuka. Niba ubizi, ushobora kubikemura vuba.
| Ikibazo (Ingorane) | Ni gute wamenya umuntu? | Ni iki cyakorwa? |
|---|---|---|
| Kuvomba | Amasambu ava munsi y'agafuka anyura ku ruhu. Gutukura k'uruhu, kuribwa. | Baza muganga wawe ubwoko butandukanye bw'igikapu cyangwa agapfukamunwa. Komeza uruhu rwawe rusukuye kandi rwumye. |
| Gufungana | Kunanirwa kwituma, kuribwa mu nda, kuruka, kubyimba hafi y'igifu. | Hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro. |
| Gusubira inyuma | Gusohoka kw'amazi biterwa n'uko stoma imanuka munsi y'uruhu. | Baza muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibikoresho byihariye. Ushobora gukenera kubagwa bundi bushya. |
| Hernia | Kubyimba cyangwa ikibyimba kiri munsi y'uruhu gikikije stoma. | Irinde guterura ibintu biremereye. Baza muganga wawe umukandara wo gushyigikira. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gupima intanga si iherezo ry'ubuzima bwawe. Iyo uyobowe neza kandi ufite imyumvire myiza, ushobora kubaho ubuzima busanzwe kandi bushimishije.
- Vugana na muganga wawe nta guhisha ku kibazo icyo ari cyo cyose, ubwoba cyangwa impungenge ufite. Ntugire icyo uhisha.
- Kurikiza inama za muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'imirire n'imyitozo ngororamubiri neza. Tega amatwi umubiri wawe.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso bikomeye nko kubabara mu gifu, kuruka, cyangwa kuribwa mu nda, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Ntabwo uri wenyine. Kuganira n'abandi bahuye n'ibibazo nk'ibyo no kujya mu matsinda y'abaterankunga bishobora kuba isoko ikomeye y'imbaraga zo mu mutwe.
Ivuriro ry'inkari, Igifu, Kubagwa kw'inkari nto, Agafuka k'inkari, Amara manini, Igogora, Ubuzima
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