Ese ibi bintu ubibona no ku ruhu rwawe? Reka twige neza ku ndwara za staph!

Indwara ya Staph ni ikintu gishobora kubabaza rimwe na rimwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe gishobora no kuba gikomeye. Iterwa n'ubwoko bwa bagiteri iba ku ruhu rwacu rwose, ariko nta kibazo igira. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, iyo igeze imbere no mu gisebe gito, ibibazo biratangira. Reka tubiganireho birambuye kandi byoroshye uyu munsi, kugira ngo nawe usobanukirwe neza.

Uyu Staph ni iki?

Mu magambo make, 'staph' ni mu magambo ahinnye y'ubwoko bwa bagiteri yitwa '(Staphylococcus)'. Iyi bagiteri iba ku ruhu rwa benshi muri twe, cyane cyane hafi y'izuru, umunwa, imyanya ndangagitsina, n'ikibuno. Tekereza nk'injangwe yo mu rugo iwacu, akenshi iba nziza, ariko ishobora gushwanyagurika iyo irakaye. Ariko niba uruhu rwawe rwaciwe, rugashwanyagurika, cyangwa rufite umwobo muto, iyi bagiteri ya staph ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri inyuze muri icyo gikomere igatera ubwandu.

Udukoko twanduza uruhu akenshi duterwa n’ubwoko bwa bagiteri yitwa Staphylococcus aureus . Izi bagiteri rimwe na rimwe zishobora gukora uburozi, bushobora gutera indwara nko kurwara ibiryo cyangwa indwara y’uburozi.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'indwara z'uruhu za staph?

Indwara z'uruhu ziterwa na bagiteri ya staph ziza mu buryo butandukanye. Zimwe zisa n'uduheri duto, izindi zisa n'ibibyimba binini kandi bibabaza. Reka turebere hamwe zimwe mu ndwara zikunze guterwa na S. aureus.

1. Folikulite

Aha niho uduce tw'umusatsi dutangirira, bivuze ko twandujwe n'uduce duto tw'umusatsi munsi y'uruhu. Iyo folliculitis ibaye, uduce duto tumeze nk'ibishishi dufite imitwe yera tugaragara mu nsi y'agace k'umusatsi. Hari igihe hashobora kubaho agace gato gatukura hafi ya buri gace k'umusatsi. Akenshi kagaragara ahantu uruhu rwogoshwe cyangwa aho uruhu rwasizwe ku myenda .

2. Ifuru - tubyita ibibyimba

Ibi ni ibibyimba, bitukura, kandi bibabaza ku ruhu. Ibi ni byo dukunze kwita 'ibibyimba'. Akenshi, ibi bitangirira ku mizi y'umusatsi wanduye. Iki gibyimba cyuzuyemo amabyi, kigenda kirushaho kwiyongera, kandi kikarushaho kubabara. Ubu bubabare bukomeza kugeza ubwo buturika maze amabyi agasohoka. `(Furuncle)` akenshi itangira nk'`(Folliculitis)`, hanyuma indwara ikarushaho gukomera. Bikunze kugaragara cyane mu bice bifite amabyimba y'umusatsi ashobora gukomereka, nko mu maso, mu ijosi, mu matako, mu kwaha no mu matako y'imbere. Iyo ibibyimba byinshi nk'ibyo bihuye, byitwa `(Carbuncle)`. Umuntu ufite `(Carbuncle)` ashobora no kumva atameze neza kandi afite umuriro.

3. Impetigo

Iyi ni indwara igaragara ku ruhu. Ikunze kugaragara cyane ku bana bato., cyane cyane mu maso, ku maboko no ku birenge. Bitangira nk'uduheri duto cyangwa ibibyimba, hanyuma bikamera nk'umusemburo w'ubuki hejuru yabyo. Bindura cyane, bityo bishobora gukwirakwira vuba ahantu hari abana bato, nko mu "bitaro by'abana".

4. Selulite

Bitangirana n'agace gato k'uruhu gahinduka umutuku, kakababara, kakabyimba, kandi kakumva gashyushye. Bikunze kugaragara ku maguru. Uko aka gace gatukura gakwirakwira, umwana ashobora kugira umuriro no kumva atameze neza. Iyi ni indwara isaba kwitabwaho, kuko ishobora gukwirakwira vuba.

5. Iso rya Siye

Iki ni ikibyimba gitukura, gishyushye kandi kidashimishije gifata ku jisho. Kishobora kubangamira cyane abana bato iyo bakibonye.

6. MRSA

Ubu ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa bagiteri ya staph. Igitangaje ni uko irwanya imiti isanzwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara za staph. Ibyo bivuze ko iyo miti idakora kuri izi bagiteri. Niyo mpamvu indwara za MRSA zishobora kugorana kuvura. Ariko iyo habayeho ubuvuzi bwiza, indwara nyinshi za MRSA zishobora gukira. Indwara nyinshi za MRSA zigira ingaruka ku ruhu.

7. Indwara y'uruhu rworoshye

Ikunze kwibasira abana bavutse n'abana bari munsi y'imyaka 5. Itangira ari indwara ntoya y'uruhu ya staph. Ariko uburozi buterwa na bagiteri ya staph bushobora kugira ingaruka ku ruhu hose mu mubiri. Umwana ashobora kugira umuriro, ibisebe, ndetse rimwe na rimwe n'udusebe. Uko udusebe twaturitse kandi ibisebe bigakira, uruhu rwo hejuru rurakura, uruhu rugasigara rutukura kandi rubitse, nk'aho rwahiye.

Iyi ni indwara ikomeye igira ingaruka ku mubiri, nk'ubushye bukabije. Nta gushidikanya ko isaba kujya mu bitaro no kuvurwa.

Abana benshi barakira burundu nyuma yo kuvurwa.

8. Kwandura ibikomere

Ibimenyetso bisa n'ibya cellulitis - gutukura, ububabare, kubyimba, n'ubushyuhe. Hashobora kandi kugira umuriro no kumererwa nabi muri rusange. Igikomere gishobora kuvamo amabyi cyangwa amazi y'ibicu, kandi hashobora kubaho igituza cy'umuhondo.

Indwara za staph zikwirakwira gute?

Bagiteri ya Staph ishobora gukwirakwira mu buryo butandukanye. Reka turebe uburyo bw'ingenzi:

• Iyo umuntu akoze ku kintu cyanduye bagiteri , nk'igitambaro cyangwa igikinisho cyakoreshejwe n'umuntu ufite ubwandu.
• Kuva ku muntu umwe ujya ku wundi , cyane cyane ahantu abantu babana mu matsinda. Urugero, mu byumba byo kuraramo muri kaminuza, mu byumba byo kwakiriramo imyenda mu makipe y'imikino, nibindi. Ibi bikunze kubaho iyo abantu bafite ubwandu bw'uruhu basangira ibintu byabo bwite nk'ibitanda, amasume, n'imyenda n'abandi.
• Kuva ku gice kimwe cy'umubiri wawe ujya ku kindi , ufite intoki cyangwa inzara zanduye. Urugero, iyo utoboye izuru ryawe ugakandagira agahu gato ku ruhu n'ukuboko kumwe.

Kandi nanone,Ahantu hashyushye kandi hatose na ho hashobora gutera indwara za staph. Kubwibyo, kubira ibyuya byinshi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Abantu bafite indwara z'uruhu, nko gushya cyangwa eczema, bashobora kurwara indwara za staph ku ruhu.

Indwara za staph zivurwa zite?

Akenshi, indwara zoroheje z’uruhu zishobora kuvurirwa mu rugo. Ariko, niba ufite gushidikanya cyangwa wumva ko iyi ndwara ikomeye kurushaho, ugomba kujya kwa muganga.

Dore bimwe mu bintu ushobora gukora uri mu rugo:

• Shyira agace kanduye mu mazi ashyushye cyangwa ushyireho igitambaro gishyushye kandi gitose. Koresha igitambaro ukoresha mu kwinika cyangwa gusukura agace kanduye rimwe gusa . Hanyuma kakaraba neza n'isabune n'amazi, woge mu mazi ashyushye, hanyuma ureke byumuke neza. Ni byiza kukama mu cyuma cyumisha imyenda niba bishoboka.
• Shyira agakoresho gashyushya cyangwa icupa ry'amazi ashyushye ku ruhu mu gihe cy'iminota 20, gatatu kugeza kane ku munsi.
• Siga amavuta yo kwisiga arwanya udukoko niba muganga abigusabye.
• Tanga acetaminophen cyangwa ibuprofen kugira ngo ugabanye ububabare kugeza igihe ubwandu burangiye. Kurikiza amabwiriza ari ku ipaki y'imiti yerekeye ingano n'inshuro ugomba kuyitanga.
• Upfuke uruhu ukoresheje igitambaro gisukuye cyangwa plaster.

Niba ufite ishaza, funga ijisho ryawe (kugira ngo wirinde ko amazi yinjiramo) hanyuma ushyireho agatambaro gashyushye inshuro eshatu cyangwa enye ku munsi. Koresha igitambaro gisukuye buri gihe. Hari igihe muganga ashobora kukwandikira umuti urwanya udukoko two mu maso.

Niba uri umusore kandi ukaba waranduye indwara ya staph aho wogosha, ugomba guhagarika kogosha kugeza igihe ubwandu burangiye. Niba ugomba kogosha, koresha imashini nshya yo kogosha, cyangwa usukure imashini yawe neza nyuma ya buri gihe cyo kuyikoresha.

Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira umuti uvura indwara ya staph. Ugomba gutangwa mu gihe gikwiye, mu minsi ikwiye. Indwara zikomeye za staph zishobora gusaba kujya mu bitaro. Niba ufite ikibyimba cyangwa ahantu huzuye amabyi ariko ntibikire iyo uvuwe mu rugo, bishobora gukenerwa ko umuganga awusukura.

Kugira ngo ufashe gukumira ubwandu bwa staph gukwirakwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri:

• Ntukore ku ruhu rwanduye ako kanya.
• Buri gihe uko bishoboka kose, komeza upfuke aho hantu.
• Koresha igitambaro cyo gusukura cyangwa kumutsa aho hantu rimwe gusa. Umaze kugikoresha, oza igitambaro mu mazi ashyushye. Bitabaye ibyo, koresha igitambaro cyo gukoresha rimwe.

Bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo indwara ya staph ikire?

Igihe bifata kugira ngo indwara ya staph ikire biterwa n'ubwoko bw'indwara ndetse niba yavuwe. Urugero, igisebe gishobora kumara iminsi 10 kugeza kuri 20 kugira ngo gikire nta kuvurwa. Ariko, gishobora gukira vuba iyo kivuwe. Inyinshi mu ndwara z'amaso zikira ubwazo mu minsi mike.

Ese indwara z'uruhu za staph zishobora kwirindwa?

Yego rwose! Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu kwirinda indwara za staph ni ugukaraba intoki buri gihe. Shishikariza abana bawe kwiyuhagira cyangwa kwiyuhagira buri munsi kugira ngo uruhu rwabo rugire isuku. Niba ufite indwara y'uruhu nka eczema ituma bigorana kwiyuhagira buri gihe, gana muganga.

Kora ibi bintu byinshi:

• Komeza ahantu hose havunitse uruhu - udusebe, udusebe, uduheri duterwa n'ingaruka z'ubwivumbure, cyangwa uduheri duterwa n'ibintu nka poison ivy - sukura kandi utwikire. Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe, niba ahari.
• Niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite ubwandu bwa staph, ntugasangire ibintu nk'amasume, ibitanda, cyangwa imyenda n'abandi kugeza ubwo ubwandu bumaze gucika burundu.

Ni ryari ngomba kubonana na muganga?

Menya neza ko ugiye kwa muganga mu bihe nk'ibi:

• Iyo indwara z'uruhu zisa n'izikwirakwira ziva ku muntu umwe wo mu muryango zijya ku wundi , cyangwa niba abantu babiri cyangwa benshi bo mu muryango bafite indwara z'uruhu icyarimwe.
• Niba utekereza ko umwana wawe afite igikomere gikomeye, ashobora kuba yaranduye .
• Niba ibara ry'amaso ritakize mu minsi mike.
• Iyo ubwandu buke bubaye bukomeye - urugero, niba umwana wawe atangiye kugira umuriro kandi akumva atameze neza, cyangwa niba agace kanduye gakwirakwira, kagatukura cyane, kagashyuha.

Mu bihe nk'ibi, ni byiza kujya kwa muganga vuba bishoboka.

Ubutumwa bwa nyuma bwo kujyana mu rugo

Rero, indwara za Staph rimwe na rimwe ziba ari ikibazo gito, ariko rimwe na rimwe ni ikintu cyo kwitaho. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni isuku. Gukaraba intoki kenshi, kugumisha uruhu rwawe rusukuye, no kwita ku bikomere byose uhura nabyo bishobora gufasha cyane mu kwirinda izi ndwara.

• Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe ku ruhu rwawe - gutukura, kubyimba, kubabara, cyangwa amabyi - gira impungenge.
• Niba ubuvuzi bwo mu rugo budafashije nyuma y'iminsi ibiri cyangwa itatu , cyangwa niba ikibazo kigenda kirushaho gukomera, jya kwa muganga.
• Niba muganga wawe akwandikiye imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara, uyifate mu gihe cyose wahawe na muganga. Ntureke kuyifata kuko gusa ubuzima bwawe busa n'aho burimo kumera neza.
• Uretse isuku y'umuntu ku giti cye, kudasangira ibintu bye bwite (amasume, imyenda) n'abandi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane mu kwirinda ikwirakwira ry'izi ndwara.

Niba wowe cyangwa undi muntu wo mu muryango wawe afite ibindi bibazo kuri ibi, vugana na muganga kugira ngo akureho gushidikanya.

` Indwara za Staph, Indwara z'uruhu, Bagiteri, Staphylococcus, Folliculitis, Furuncle, Impetigo, Cellulitis, MRSA, Uburyo bwo kuvura indwara z'uruhu, Gusukura uruhu, Ibibyimba by'uruhu, Amashyira, Antibiyotike