Wenda wowe cyangwa undi muntu uzi mwahawe umuti witwa 'Siltuximab' (izina ry'ikirango: Sylvant). Kumva iri zina bishobora kumvikana nk'ibidasanzwe, kuko uyu si umuti twumva buri munsi kandi tukagura muri farumasi. Rero, ntugire ubwoba. Uyu munsi, turaganira kuri ubu buryo bwihariye bwitwa Siltuximab, indwara ivura, n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera mugihe ufata uyu muti.
Mu magambo make, Siltuximab ni iki?
Tekereza ko umubiri wacu ufite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. Ibi nibyo birwanya mikorobe na virusi zitera indwara. Ubu buryo bufite ibice byihariye bisa n'abasirikare, ibyo twita ' antibody '. Siltuximab ni uko bimeze, ariko ni ubwoko bwihariye cyane bwa antibody y'ubukorano ikorerwa muri laboratwari. Mu by'ukuri, ni ' antibody monoclonal' . Akazi kayo ni ugushaka poroteyine runaka ifasha gutera indwara zimwe na zimwe mu mubiri, kuyireba, no kuyihagarika gukora.
Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara idakunze kugaragara yitwa indwara ya Castleman (MCD) . Iyi ni indwara aho uturemangingo two mu tunyangingo tw’amaraso dukura tudashoboye kugenzurwa. Siltuximab ikora mu kugenzura poroteyine itera iyi selile idakenewe gukura, bityo ikagenzura iyo ndwara.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa
Ni ngombwa ko itsinda ry’abaganga bawe rimenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze kugira ngo barebe niba ubu buryo bw’ubuvuzi bukubereye. Kubwibyo, niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zavuzwe haruguru, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe nta guhisha .
| Ikibazo ugomba gutangaza | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubwandu buriho ubu | Niba ufite agakoko gatera SIDA cyangwa SIDA, cyangwa niba ufite ubundi bwoko bw'ubwandu (umuriro, inkorora, ibicurane), harimo n'indwara zandura virusi nka chickenpox cyangwa herpes. |
| Inkingo | Niba uherutse guhabwa urukingo cyangwa uteganya kuruhabwa vuba. |
| Ibibazo by'igifu cyangwa amara | Niba ufite ububyimbirwe mu gifu, indwara y'igifu, cyangwa ibindi bibazo bifitanye isano na byo. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri siltuximab cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi. |
| Gutwita no konsa | Niba utwite, ugerageza gusama, cyangwa wonsa. |
Uyu muti uwubona ute?
Iki si ikinini cyangwa sirupe ushobora kujyana mu rugo. Siltuximab ni umuti utangwa mu mubiri unyuze mu mitsi. Mu magambo make, ni nk'umunyu. Utangwa gusa mu bitaro cyangwa ku ivuriro, ukurikiranwe hafi n'umuganga wabyigiye .
Icy'ingenzi: Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze uwo muganga yagutegetse, menyesha abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya. Mu gihe cy'impanuka, jya mu Ishami rishinzwe Ubuvuzi bwihutirwa (ETU) . Ushobora kandi guhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe Amakuru ku Burozi mu Bitaro by'Igihugu bya Colombo kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye.
Bite ho niba umuti wabuze?
Niba wabuze dose wateganyije, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya . Ni we uzagena igihe ukwiye gufata dose yawe itaha. Kubona dose yawe ku gihe ni ingenzi kugira ngo ubuvuzi bwawe bugende neza.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri siltuximab
Siltuximab ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ufata. Ibi byitwa 'imiti ikoreshwa'. Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo n'iyo abandi baganga bandi baguze, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, vitamine, imiti gakondo, ndetse n'imiti ya Ayurvedic ) .
Bumwe mu bwoko bw'imiti y'ingenzi ishobora gutera ibibazo ni:
- `atorvastatin`, `lovastatin` (imiti igabanya cholesterol)
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro
- `cyclosporine` (umuti ugabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri)
- Urukingo rwa virusi nzima
- `theophylline` (umuti ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'ubuhumekero nka asima )
- `warfarin` (umuti ubuza amaraso kuvura )
Wibuke ko uru rutonde rutari rwuzuye. Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose.
Ibintu ugomba kumenya mu gihe cyo kuvurwa
Irinde indwara zandura
Uyu muti ugabanya gato ubushobozi bw'umubiri wawe bwo kurwanya indwara (ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri). Ibi bituma urushaho kwandura indwara .
- Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, ibicurane, kubabara mu muhogo, cyangwa inkorora, ntukivure wiyandikire kandi ubibwire muganga wawe ako kanya .
- Gabanya kujya ahantu hahurira abantu benshi kandi wegere abarwayi uko bishoboka kose.
Gutwita no kuboneza urubyaro
Iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane.
- Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bishobora kutagira ingaruka nziza mu gihe ufata siltuximab. Kubwibyo, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no gukoresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, nka agakingirizo.
- Ugomba kwirinda burundu gutwita mu gihe ufata uyu muti no mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma yo gufata uyu muti wa nyuma , kuko bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi ku mwana uri mu nda.
- Niba utegereje gutwita cyangwa ufite amakenga make ko utwite, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
Konsa
Ntukonse umwana wawe mu gihe ufata uyu muti kandi mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma y'umuti wa nyuma.
Ibizamini by'ubuvuzi
Mu gihe cyo kuvurwa, muganga wawe akunze gutegeka ko upimwa amaraso kugira ngo akurikirane uko umerewe. Ni ngombwa ko ibi bizamini bikorwa ku gihe kandi nta kubisimbuka kugira ngo ubuvuzi bwawe bugende neza.
Ingaruka mbi z'umuti
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Siltuximab ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Inyinshi muri zo ntabwo ari mbi cyane, ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba kwitondera cyane.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibimenyetso bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe cyangwa abakozi b'ibitaro ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi. |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Guhumeka nabi, kumva igituza gifunganye. |
| Impinduka mu gipimo cy'umutima | Kumva umutima wawe urimo gutera cyane cyangwa utera nabi, ucika intege. |
| Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu | Umuriro, ubukonje, kubabara mu muhogo, ububabare iyo uri kunyara. |
| Ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye | Kuribwa umutwe cyane, kubabara mu gifu, kubabara umugongo, isesemi, kuruka. |
| Ibimenyetso ugomba kubwira muganga wawe niba bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye | |
| Kongera ibiro | Kongera ibiro. |
| Kubyimba amaguru | Kubyimba amaguru cyangwa agace k'akaguru. |
| Impinduka mu buryo bw'igogora | Kurya impatwe cyangwa impiswi. |
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Siltuximab ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura indwara idakunze kugaragara yitwa indwara ya Castleman (MCD) iterwa binyuze mu mitsi mu bitaro.
- Bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zawe n'imiti yose ufata mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.
- Uyu muti ushobora kugabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. Kubwibyo, niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'indwara nk'umuriro n'inkorora, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
- Irinde gutwita mu gihe cy'ubuvuzi no mu gihe cy'amezi 3 nyuma yo kubihagarika. Koresha ubundi buryo bwo kuboneza urubyaro.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye, nko kugira ubwivumbure cyangwa guhumeka nabi, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
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